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約翰福音 第 10 章

希臘文原文.42 節.點任一字可看原形、詞法與釋義

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📖 這一章另有 2 種原文 —— 並排對照(武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經)
10:1
Ἀμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, μὴ εἰσερχόμενος διὰ τῆς θύρας εἰς τὴν αὐλὴν τῶν προβάτων ἀλλὰ ἀναβαίνων ἀλλαχόθεν, ἐκεῖνος κλέπτης ἐστὶν καὶ λῃστής·
「我實實在在地告訴你們,人進羊圈,不從門進去,倒從別處爬進去,那人就是賊,就是強盜。
“Most certainly, I tell you, one who doesn’t enter by the door into the sheep fold, but climbs up some other way, is a thief and a robber.
10:2
δὲ εἰσερχόμενος διὰ τῆς θύρας ποιμήν ἐστιν τῶν προβάτων.
從門進去的,才是羊的牧人。
But one who enters in by the door is the shepherd of the sheep.
10:3
τούτῳ θυρωρὸς ἀνοίγει, καὶ τὰ πρόβατα τῆς φωνῆς αὐτοῦ ἀκούει, καὶ τὰ ἴδια πρόβατα φωνεῖ κατ’ ὄνομα καὶ ἐξάγει αὐτά.
看門的就給他開門;羊也聽他的聲音。他按着名叫自己的羊,把羊領出來。
The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.
10:4
ὅταν τὰ ἴδια πάντα ἐκβάλῃ, ἔμπροσθεν αὐτῶν πορεύεται, καὶ τὰ πρόβατα αὐτῷ ἀκολουθεῖ, ὅτι οἴδασιν τὴν φωνὴν αὐτοῦ·
既放出自己的羊來,就在前頭走,羊也跟着他,因為認得他的聲音。
Whenever he brings out his own sheep, he goes before them; and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice.
10:5
ἀλλοτρίῳ δὲ οὐ μὴ ἀκολουθήσουσιν, ἀλλὰ φεύξονται ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ, ὅτι οὐκ οἴδασιν τῶν ἀλλοτρίων τὴν φωνήν.
羊不跟着生人;因為不認得他的聲音, 必要逃跑。」
They will by no means follow a stranger, but will flee from him; for they don’t know the voice of strangers.”
10:6
Ταύτην τὴν παροιμίαν εἶπεν αὐτοῖς Ἰησοῦς· ἐκεῖνοι δὲ οὐκ ἔγνωσαν τίνα ἦν ἐλάλει αὐτοῖς.
耶穌將這比喻告訴他們,但他們不明白所說的是甚麼意思。
Jesus spoke this parable to them, but they didn’t understand what he was telling them.
10:7
εἶπεν οὖν Ἰησοῦς· ἀμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι ἐγώ εἰμι θύρα τῶν προβάτων.
所以,耶穌又對他們說:「我實實在在地告訴你們,我就是羊的門。
Jesus therefore said to them again, “Most certainly, I tell you, I am the sheep’s door.
10:8
πάντες ὅσοι ἦλθον κλέπται εἰσὶν καὶ λῃσταί, ἀλλ’ οὐκ ἤκουσαν αὐτῶν τὰ πρόβατα.
凡在我以先來的都是賊,是強盜;羊卻不聽他們。
All who came before me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep didn’t listen to them.
10:9
ἐγώ εἰμι θύρα· δι’ ἐμοῦ ἐάν τις εἰσέλθῃ, σωθήσεται καὶ εἰσελεύσεται καὶ ἐξελεύσεται καὶ νομὴν εὑρήσει.
我就是門;凡從我進來的,必然得救,並且出入得草吃。
I am the door. If anyone enters in by me, he will be saved, and will go in and go out and will find pasture.
10:10
κλέπτης οὐκ ἔρχεται εἰ μὴ ἵνα κλέψῃ καὶ θύσῃ καὶ ἀπολέσῃ· ἐγὼ ἦλθον ἵνα ζωὴν ἔχωσιν καὶ περισσὸν ἔχωσιν.
盜賊來,無非要偷竊,殺害,毀壞;我來了,是要叫羊 得生命,並且得的更豐盛。
The thief only comes to steal, kill, and destroy. I came that they may have life, and may have it abundantly.
10:11
ἐγώ εἰμι ποιμὴν καλός. ποιμὴν καλὸς τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ τίθησιν ὑπὲρ τῶν προβάτων·
我是好牧人;好牧人為羊捨命。
“I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.
10:12
μισθωτὸς καὶ οὐκ ὢν ποιμήν, οὗ οὐκ ἐστὶν τὰ πρόβατα ἴδια, θεωρεῖ τὸν λύκον ἐρχόμενον καὶ ἀφίησιν τὰ πρόβατα καὶ φεύγει, καὶ λύκος ἁρπάζει αὐτὰ καὶ σκορπίζει·
若是雇工,不是牧人,羊也不是他自己的,他看見狼來,就撇下羊逃走;狼抓住羊,趕散了羊群。
He who is a hired hand, and not a shepherd, who doesn’t own the sheep, sees the wolf coming, leaves the sheep, and flees. The wolf snatches the sheep and scatters them.
10:13
ὅτι μισθωτός ἐστιν, καὶ οὐ μέλει αὐτῷ περὶ τῶν προβάτων.
雇工逃走,因他是雇工,並不顧念羊。
The hired hand flees because he is a hired hand and doesn’t care for the sheep.
10:14
ἐγώ εἰμι ποιμὴν καλός, καὶ γινώσκω τὰ ἐμά, καὶ γινώσκουσί με τὰ ἐμά,
我是好牧人;我認識我的羊,我的羊也認識我,
I am the good shepherd. I know my own, and I’m known by my own;
10:15
καθὼς γινώσκει με πατὴρ κἀγὼ γινώσκω τὸν πατέρα, καὶ τὴν ψυχήν μου τίθημι ὑπὲρ τῶν προβάτων.
正如父認識我,我也認識父一樣;並且我為羊捨命。
even as the Father knows me, and I know the Father. I lay down my life for the sheep.
10:16
καὶ ἄλλα πρόβατα ἔχω, οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τῆς αὐλῆς ταύτης· κἀκεῖνα δεῖ με ἀγαγεῖν, καὶ τῆς φωνῆς μου ἀκούσουσιν, καὶ γενήσεται μία ποίμνη, εἷς ποιμήν.
我另外有羊,不是這圈裏的;我必須領他們來,他們也要聽我的聲音,並且要合成一群,歸一個牧人了。
I have other sheep which are not of this fold. I must bring them also, and they will hear my voice. They will become one flock with one shepherd.
10:17
διὰ τοῦτό με πατὴρ ἀγαπᾷ, ὅτι ἐγὼ τίθημι τὴν ψυχήν μου, ἵνα πάλιν λάβω αὐτήν.
我父愛我;因我將命捨去,好再取回來。
Therefore the Father loves me, because I lay down my life, that I may take it again.
10:18
οὐδεὶς αἴρει αὐτὴν ἀπ’ ἐμοῦ, ἀλλ’ ἐγὼ τίθημι αὐτὴν ἀπ’ ἐμαυτοῦ. ἐξουσίαν ἔχω θεῖναι αὐτήν, καὶ ἐξουσίαν ἔχω πάλιν λαβεῖν αὐτήν· ταύτην τὴν ἐντολὴν ἔλαβον παρὰ τοῦ πατρός μου.
沒有人奪我的命去,是我自己捨的。我有權柄捨了,也有權柄取回來。這是我從我父所受的命令。」
No one takes it away from me, but I lay it down by myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. I received this commandment from my Father.”
10:19
σχίσμα πάλιν ἐγένετο ἐν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις διὰ τοὺς λόγους τούτους.
猶太人為這些話又起了紛爭。
Therefore a division arose again among the Jews because of these words.
10:20
ἔλεγον οὖν πολλοὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν· δαιμόνιον ἔχει καὶ μαίνεται· τί αὐτοῦ ἀκούετε;
內中有好些人說:「他是被鬼附着,而且瘋了,為甚麼聽他呢?」
Many of them said, “He has a demon and is insane! Why do you listen to him?”
10:21
ἄλλοι ἔλεγον· ταῦτα τὰ ῥήματα οὐκ ἔστιν δαιμονιζομένου· μὴ δαιμόνιον δύναται τυφλῶν ὀφθαλμοὺς ἀνοῖξαι;
又有人說:「這不是鬼附之人所說的話。鬼豈能叫瞎子的眼睛開了呢?」
Others said, “These are not the sayings of one possessed by a demon. It isn’t possible for a demon to open the eyes of the blind, is it?”
10:22
Ἐγένετο δὲ τὰ ἐνκαίνια ἐν τοῖς Ἱεροσολύμοις· χειμὼν ἦν·
在耶路撒冷有修殿節,是冬天的時候。
It was the Feast of the Dedication at Jerusalem.
10:23
καὶ περιεπάτει Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ ἐν τῇ στοᾷ Σολομῶνος.
耶穌在殿裏所羅門的廊下行走。
It was winter, and Jesus was walking in the temple, in Solomon’s porch.
10:24
ἐκύκλωσαν οὖν αὐτὸν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι καὶ ἔλεγον αὐτῷ· ἕως πότε τὴν ψυχὴν ἡμῶν αἴρεις; εἰ σὺ εἶ Χριστός, εἰπὸν ἡμῖν παρρησίᾳ.
猶太人圍着他,說:「你叫我們猶疑不定到幾時呢?你若是基督,就明明地告訴我們。」
The Jews therefore came around him and said to him, “How long will you hold us in suspense? If you are the Christ, tell us plainly.”
10:25
ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς· εἶπον ὑμῖν, καὶ οὐ πιστεύετε· τὰ ἔργα ἐγὼ ποιῶ ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ πατρός μου, ταῦτα μαρτυρεῖ περὶ ἐμοῦ·
耶穌回答說:「我已經告訴你們,你們不信。我奉我父之名所行的事可以為我作見證;
Jesus answered them, “I told you, and you don’t believe. The works that I do in my Father’s name, these testify about me.
10:26
ἀλλὰ ὑμεῖς οὐ πιστεύετε, ὅτι οὐκ ἐστὲ ἐκ τῶν προβάτων τῶν ἐμῶν.
只是你們不信,因為你們不是我的羊。
But you don’t believe, because you are not of my sheep, as I told you.
10:27
τὰ πρόβατα τὰ ἐμὰ τῆς φωνῆς μου ἀκούουσιν, κἀγὼ γινώσκω αὐτά, καὶ ἀκολουθοῦσίν μοι,
我的羊聽我的聲音,我也認識他們,他們也跟着我。
My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.
10:28
κἀγὼ δίδωμι αὐτοῖς ζωὴν αἰώνιον, καὶ οὐ μὴ ἀπόλωνται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα, καὶ οὐχ ἁρπάσει τις αὐτὰ ἐκ τῆς χειρός μου.
我又賜給他們永生;他們永不滅亡,誰也不能從我手裏把他們奪去。
I give eternal life to them. They will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand.
10:29
πατήρ δέδωκέν μοι πάντων μεῖζόν ἐστιν, καὶ οὐδεὶς δύναται ἁρπάζειν ἐκ τῆς χειρὸς τοῦ πατρός.
我父把羊賜給我,他比萬有都大,誰也不能從我父手裏把他們奪去。
My Father who has given them to me is greater than all. No one is able to snatch them out of my Father’s hand.
10:30
ἐγὼ καὶ πατὴρ ἕν ἐσμεν.
我與父原為一。」
I and the Father are one.”
10:31
Ἐβάστασαν πάλιν λίθους οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι ἵνα λιθάσωσιν αὐτόν.
猶太人又拿起石頭來要打他。
Therefore the Jews took up stones again to stone him.
10:32
ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς Ἰησοῦς, πολλὰ ἔργα καλὰ ἔδειξα ὑμῖν ἐκ τοῦ πατρός· διὰ ποῖον αὐτῶν ἔργον ἐμὲ λιθάζετε;
耶穌對他們說:「我從父顯出許多善事給你們看,你們是為哪一件拿石頭打我呢?」
Jesus answered them, “I have shown you many good works from my Father. For which of those works do you stone me?”
10:33
ἀπεκρίθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι· περὶ καλοῦ ἔργου οὐ λιθάζομέν σε ἀλλὰ περὶ βλασφημίας, καὶ ὅτι σὺ ἄνθρωπος ὢν ποιεῖς σεαυτὸν θεόν.
猶太人回答說:「我們不是為善事拿石頭打你,是為你說僭妄的話;又為你是個人,反將自己當作上帝。」
The Jews answered him, “We don’t stone you for a good work, but for blasphemy, because you, being a man, make yourself God.”
10:34
ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς Ἰησοῦς· οὐκ ἔστιν γεγραμμένον ἐν τῷ νόμῳ ὑμῶν ὅτι ἐγὼ εἶπα· θεοί ἐστε;
耶穌說:「你們的律法上豈不是寫着『我曾說你們是神』嗎?
Jesus answered them, “Isn’t it written in your law, ‘I said, you are gods’?
10:35
εἰ ἐκείνους εἶπεν θεούς, πρὸς οὓς λόγος ἐγένετο τοῦ θεοῦ, καὶ οὐ δύναται λυθῆναι γραφή·
經上的話是不能廢的;若那些承受上帝道的人尚且稱為神,
If he called them gods, to whom the word of God came (and the Scripture can’t be broken),
10:36
ὃν πατὴρ ἡγίασεν καὶ ἀπέστειλεν εἰς τὸν κόσμον ὑμεῖς λέγετε ὅτι βλασφημεῖς, ὅτι εἶπον· υἱὸς θεοῦ εἰμι;
父所分別為聖、又差到世間來的,他自稱是上帝的兒子,你們還向他說『你說僭妄的話』嗎?
do you say of him whom the Father sanctified and sent into the world, ‘You blaspheme,’ because I said, ‘I am the Son of God’?
10:37
εἰ οὐ ποιῶ τὰ ἔργα τοῦ πατρός μου, μὴ πιστεύετέ μοι·
我若不行我父的事,你們就不必信我;
If I don’t do the works of my Father, don’t believe me.
10:38
εἰ δὲ ποιῶ, κἂν ἐμοὶ μὴ πιστεύητε, τοῖς ἔργοις πιστεύετε, ἵνα γνῶτε καὶ γινώσκητε ὅτι ἐν ἐμοὶ πατὴρ κἀγὼ ἐν τῷ πατρί.
我若行了,你們縱然不信我,也當信這些事,叫你們又知道又明白父在我裏面,我也在父裏面。」
But if I do them, though you don’t believe me, believe the works, that you may know and believe that the Father is in me, and I in the Father.”
10:39
Ἐζήτουν οὖν αὐτὸν πιάσαι, καὶ ἐξῆλθεν ἐκ τῆς χειρὸς αὐτῶν.
他們又要拿他,他卻逃出他們的手走了。
They sought again to seize him, and he went out of their hand.
10:40
Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν πάλιν πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου εἰς τὸν τόπον ὅπου ἦν Ἰωάννης τὸ πρῶτον βαπτίζων, καὶ ἔμεινεν ἐκεῖ.
耶穌又往約旦河外去,到了約翰起初施洗的地方,就住在那裏。
He went away again beyond the Jordan into the place where John was baptizing at first, and he stayed there.
10:41
καὶ πολλοὶ ἦλθον πρὸς αὐτὸν καὶ ἔλεγον ὅτι Ἰωάννης μὲν σημεῖον ἐποίησεν οὐδέν, πάντα δὲ ὅσα εἶπεν Ἰωάννης περὶ τούτου ἀληθῆ ἦν.
有許多人來到他那裏。他們說:「約翰一件神蹟沒有行過,但約翰指着這人所說的一切話都是真的。」
Many came to him. They said, “John indeed did no sign, but everything that John said about this man is true.”
10:42
καὶ πολλοὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς αὐτὸν ἐκεῖ.
在那裏,信耶穌的人就多了。
Many believed in him there.
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