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尼希米記 第 5 章
拉丁文原文.19 節.部分字詞可點開查義
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並排對照(希伯來文舊約、七十士譯本)
5:1
Et factus est clamor populi et uxorum ejus magnus adversus fratres suos Judaeos.
百姓和他們的妻大大呼號,埋怨他們的弟兄猶大人。
Then there arose a great cry of the people and of their wives against their brothers the Jews.
5:2
Et erant qui dicerent : Filii nostri et filiae nostrae multae sunt nimis : accipiamus pro pretio eorum frumentum, et comedamus, et vivamus.
有的說:「我們和兒女人口眾多,要去得糧食度命」;
For there were some who said, “We, our sons and our daughters, are many. Let us get grain, that we may eat and live.”
5:3
Et erant qui dicerent : Agros nostros, et vineas, et domus nostras opponamus, et accipiamus frumentum in fame.
有的說:「我們典了田地、葡萄園、房屋,要得糧食充飢」;
There were also some who said, “We are mortgaging our fields, our vineyards, and our houses. Let us get grain, because of the famine.”
5:4
Et alii dicebant : Mutuo sumamus pecunias in tributa regis, demusque agros nostros et vineas :
有的說:「我們已經指着田地、葡萄園,借了錢給王納稅。
There were also some who said, “We have borrowed money for the king’s tribute using our fields and our vineyards as collateral.
5:5
et nunc sicut carnes fratrum nostrorum, sic carnes nostrae sunt : et sicut filii eorum, ita et filii nostri : ecce nos subjugamus filios nostros et filias nostras in servitutem, et de filiabus nostris sunt famulae, nec habemus unde possint redimi : et agros nostros et vineas nostras alii possident.
我們的身體與我們弟兄的身體一樣;我們的兒女與他們的兒女一般。現在我們將要使兒女作人的僕婢,我們的女兒已有為婢的;我們並無力拯救,因為我們的田地、葡萄園已經歸了別人。」
Yet now our flesh is as the flesh of our brothers, our children as their children. Behold, we bring our sons and our daughters into bondage to be servants, and some of our daughters have been brought into bondage. It is also not in our power to help it, because other men have our fields and our vineyards.”
5:6
Et iratus sum nimis cum audissem clamorem eorum secundum verba haec :
我聽見他們呼號說這些話,便甚發怒。
I was very angry when I heard their cry and these words.
5:7
cogitavitque cor meum mecum, et increpavi optimates et magistratus, et dixi eis : Usurasne singuli a fratribus vestris exigitis ? Et congregavi adversum eos concionem magnam,
我心裏籌劃,就斥責貴冑和官長說:「你們各人向弟兄取利!」於是我招聚大會攻擊他們。
Then I consulted with myself, and contended with the nobles and the rulers, and said to them, “You exact usury, everyone of his brother.” I held a great assembly against them.
5:8
et dixi eis : Nos, ut scitis, redemimus fratres nostros Judaeos, qui venditi fuerant gentibus secundum possibilitatem nostram : et vos igitur vendetis fratres vestros, et redimemus eos ? Et siluerunt, nec invenerunt quid responderent.
我對他們說:「我們盡力贖回我們弟兄,就是賣與外邦的猶大人;你們還要賣弟兄,使我們贖回來嗎?」他們就靜默不語,無話可答。
I said to them, “We, after our ability, have redeemed our brothers the Jews that were sold to the nations; and would you even sell your brothers, and should they be sold to us?” Then they held their peace, and found not a word to say.
5:9
Dixique ad eos : Non est bona res quam facitis : quare non in timore Dei nostri ambulastis, ne exprobretur nobis a gentibus inimicis nostris ?
我又說:「你們所行的不善!你們行事不當敬畏我們的上帝嗎?不然,難免我們的仇敵外邦人毀謗我們。
Also I said, “The thing that you do is not good. Shouldn’t you walk in the fear of our God because of the reproach of the nations, our enemies?
5:10
Et ego, et fratres mei, et pueri mei commodavimus plurimis pecuniam et frumentum. Non repetamus in commune istud : aes alienum concedamus quod debetur nobis.
我和我的弟兄與僕人也將銀錢糧食借給百姓;我們大家都當免去利息。
I likewise, my brothers and my servants, lend them money and grain. Please let us stop this usury.
5:11
Reddite eis hodie agros suos, et vineas suas, et oliveta sua, et domos suas : quin potius et centesimum pecuniae, frumenti, vini et olei, quam exigere soletis ab eis, date pro illis.
如今我勸你們將他們的田地、葡萄園、橄欖園、房屋,並向他們所取的銀錢、糧食、新酒,和油,百分之一的利息都歸還他們。」
Please restore to them, even today, their fields, their vineyards, their olive groves, and their houses, also the hundredth part of the money, and of the grain, the new wine, and the oil, that you are charging them.”
5:12
Et dixerunt : Reddemus, et ab eis nihil quaeremus : sicque faciemus ut loqueris. Et vocavi sacerdotes, et adjuravi eos ut facerent juxta quod dixeram.
眾人說:「我們必歸還,不再向他們索要,必照你的話行。」我就召了祭司來,叫眾人起誓,必照着所應許的而行。
Then they said, “We will restore them, and will require nothing of them. We will do so, even as you say.” Then I called the priests, and took an oath of them, that they would do according to this promise.
5:13
Insuper excussi sinum meum, et dixi : Sic excutiat Deus omnem virum qui non compleverit verbum istud, de domo sua, et de laboribus suis : sic excutiatur, et vacuus fiat. Et dixit universa multitudo : Amen : et laudaverunt Deum. Fecit ergo populus sicut erat dictum.
我也抖着胸前的衣襟,說:「凡不成就這應許的,願上帝照樣抖他離開家產和他勞碌得來的,直到抖空了。」會眾都說:「阿們!」又讚美耶和華。百姓就照着所應許的去行。
Also I shook out my lap, and said, “So may God shake out every man from his house, and from his labor, that doesn’t perform this promise; even may he be shaken out and emptied like this.” All the assembly said, “Amen,” and praised Yahweh. The people did according to this promise.
5:14
A die autem illa, qua praeceperat rex mihi ut essem dux in terra Juda, ab anno vigesimo usque ad annum trigesimum secundum Artaxerxis regis per annos duodecim, ego et fratres mei annonas quae ducibus debebantur non comedimus.
自從我奉派作猶大地的省長,就是從亞達薛西王二十年直到三十二年,共十二年之久,我與我弟兄都沒有吃省長的俸祿。
Moreover from the time that I was appointed to be their governor in the land of Judah, from the twentieth year even to the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes the king, that is, twelve years, I and my brothers have not eaten the bread of the governor.
5:15
Duces autem primi, qui fuerant ante me, gravaverunt populum, et acceperunt ab eis in pane, et vino, et pecunia, quotidie siclos quadraginta : sed et ministri eorum depresserunt populum. Ego autem non feci ita propter timorem Dei :
在我以前的省長加重百姓的擔子,每日索要糧食和酒,並銀子四十舍客勒,就是他們的僕人也轄制百姓;但我因敬畏上帝不這樣行。
But the former governors who were before me were supported by the people, and took bread and wine from them, plus forty shekels of silver; yes, even their servants ruled over the people, but I didn’t do so, because of the fear of God.
5:16
quin potius in opere muri aedificavi, et agrum non emi, et omnes pueri mei congregati ad opus erant.
並且我恆心修造城牆,並沒有置買田地;我的僕人也都聚集在那裏做工。
Yes, I also continued in the work of this wall. We didn’t buy any land. All my servants were gathered there to the work.
5:17
Judaei quoque et magistratus centum quinquaginta viri, et qui veniebant ad nos de gentibus quae in circuitu nostro sunt, in mensa mea erant.
除了從四圍外邦中來的猶大人以外,有猶大平民和官長一百五十人在我席上吃飯。
Moreover there were at my table, of the Jews and the rulers, one hundred fifty men, in addition to those who came to us from among the nations that were around us.
5:18
Parabatur autem mihi per dies singulos bos unus, arietes sex electi, exceptis volatilibus, et inter dies decem vina diversa, et alia multa tribuebam : insuper et annonas ducatus mei non quaesivi : valde enim attenuatus erat populus.
每日預備一隻公牛,六隻肥羊,又預備些飛禽;每十日一次,多預備各樣的酒。雖然如此,我並不要省長的俸祿,因為百姓服役甚重。
Now that which was prepared for one day was one ox and six choice sheep. Also fowls were prepared for me, and once in ten days a store of all sorts of wine. Yet for all this, I didn’t demand the governor’s pay, because the bondage was heavy on this people.
5:19
Memento mei, Deus meus, in bonum, secundum omnia quae feci populo huic.
我的上帝啊,求你記念我為這百姓所行的一切事,施恩與我。
Remember me, my God, for all the good that I have done for this people.