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路得記 第 1 章
拉丁文原文．22 節．部分字詞可點開查義
📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 ——
並排對照（希伯來文舊約、七十士譯本、吉茲文聖經）
1:1
In diebus unius judicis, quando judices praeerant, facta est fames in terra. Abiitque homo de Bethlehem Juda, ut peregrinaretur in regione Moabitide cum uxore sua ac duobus liberis.
當士師秉政的時候，國中遭遇饑荒。在猶大的伯利恆，有一個人帶着妻子和兩個兒子往摩押地去寄居。
In the days when the judges judged, there was a famine in the land. A certain man of Bethlehem Judah went to live in the country of Moab with his wife and his two sons.
1:2
Ipse vocabatur Elimelech, et uxor ejus Noëmi : et duo filii, alter Mahalon, et alter Chelion, Ephrathaei de Bethlehem Juda. Ingressique regionem Moabitidem, morabantur ibi.
這人名叫以利米勒，他的妻名叫拿俄米；他兩個兒子，一個名叫瑪倫，一個名叫基連，都是猶大伯利恆的以法他人。他們到了摩押地，就住在那裏。
The name of the man was Elimelech, and the name of his wife Naomi. The names of his two sons were Mahlon and Chilion, Ephrathites of Bethlehem Judah. They came into the country of Moab and lived there.
1:3
Et mortuus est Elimelech maritus Noëmi : remansitque ipsa cum filiis.
後來拿俄米的丈夫以利米勒死了，剩下婦人和她兩個兒子。
Elimelech, Naomi’s husband, died; and she was left with her two sons.
1:4
Qui acceperunt uxores Moabitidas, quarum una vocabatur Orpha, altera vero Ruth. Manseruntque ibi decem annis,
這兩個兒子娶了摩押女子為妻，一個名叫俄珥巴，一個名叫路得，在那裏住了約有十年。
They took for themselves wives of the women of Moab. The name of the one was Orpah, and the name of the other was Ruth. They lived there about ten years.
1:5
et ambo mortui sunt, Mahalon videlicet et Chelion : remansitque mulier orbata duobus liberis ac marito.
瑪倫和基連二人也死了，剩下拿俄米，沒有丈夫，也沒有兒子。
Mahlon and Chilion both died, and the woman was bereaved of her two children and of her husband.
1:6
Et surrexit ut in patriam pergeret cum utraque nuru sua de regione Moabitide : audierat enim quod respexisset Dominus populum suum, et dedisset eis escas.
她就與兩個兒婦起身，要從摩押地歸回；因為她在摩押地聽見耶和華眷顧自己的百姓，賜糧食與他們。
Then she arose with her daughters-in-law, that she might return from the country of Moab; for she had heard in the country of Moab how Yahweh had visited his people in giving them bread.
1:7
Egressa est itaque de loco peregrinationis suae, cum utraque nuru : et jam in via revertendi posita in terram Juda,
於是她和兩個兒婦起行離開所住的地方，要回猶大地去。
She went out of the place where she was, and her two daughters-in-law with her. They went on the way to return to the land of Judah.
1:8
dixit ad eas : Ite in domum matris vestrae : faciat vobiscum Dominus misericordiam, sicut fecistis cum mortuis, et mecum.
拿俄米對兩個兒婦說：「你們各人回娘家去吧。願耶和華恩待你們，像你們恩待已死的人與我一樣！
Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, “Go, return each of you to her mother’s house. May Yahweh deal kindly with you, as you have dealt with the dead and with me.
1:9
Det vobis invenire requiem in domibus virorum quos sortiturae estis. Et osculata est eas. Quae elevata voce flere coeperunt,
願耶和華使你們各在新夫家中得平安！」於是拿俄米與她們親嘴。她們就放聲而哭，
May Yahweh grant you that you may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband.” Then she kissed them, and they lifted up their voices, and wept.
1:10
et dicere : Tecum pergemus ad populum tuum.
說：「不然，我們必與你一同回你本國去。」
They said to her, “No, but we will return with you to your people.”
1:11
Quibus illa respondit : Revertimini, filiae meae, cur venitis mecum ? num ultra habeo filios in utero meo, ut viros ex me sperare possitis ?
拿俄米說：「我女兒們哪，回去吧！為何要跟我去呢？我還能生子作你們的丈夫嗎？
Naomi said, “Go back, my daughters. Why do you want to go with me? Do I still have sons in my womb, that they may be your husbands?
1:12
Revertimini, filiae meae, et abite : jam enim senectute confecta sum, nec apta vinculo conjugali : etiamsi possem hac nocte concipere, et parere filios,
我女兒們哪，回去吧！我年紀老邁，不能再有丈夫；即或說，我還有指望，今夜有丈夫可以生子，
Go back, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have a husband. If I should say, ‘I have hope,’ if I should even have a husband tonight, and should also bear sons,
1:13
si eos expectare velitis donec crescant, et annos pubertatis impleant, ante eritis vetulae quam nubatis. Nolite, quaeso, filiae meae : quia vestra angustia magis me premit, et egressa est manus Domini contra me.
你們豈能等着他們長大呢？你們豈能等着他們不嫁別人呢？我女兒們哪，不要這樣。我為你們的緣故甚是愁苦，因為耶和華伸手攻擊我。」
would you then wait until they were grown? Would you then refrain from having husbands? No, my daughters, for it grieves me seriously for your sakes, for Yahweh’s hand has gone out against me.”
1:14
Elevata igitur voce, rursum flere coeperunt : Orpha osculata est socrum, ac reversa est ; Ruth adhaesit socrui suae :
兩個兒婦又放聲而哭，俄珥巴與婆婆親嘴而別，只是路得捨不得拿俄米。
They lifted up their voices and wept again; then Orpah kissed her mother-in-law, but Ruth stayed with her.
1:15
cui dixit Noëmi : En reversa est cognata tua ad populum suum, et ad deos suos, vade cum ea.
拿俄米說：「看哪，你嫂子已經回她本國和她所拜的神那裏去了，你也跟着你嫂子回去吧！」
She said, “Behold, your sister-in-law has gone back to her people and to her god. Follow your sister-in-law.”
1:16
Quae respondit : Ne adverseris mihi ut relinquam te et abeam : quocumque enim perrexeris, pergam, et ubi morata fueris, et ego pariter morabor. Populus tuus populus meus, et Deus tuus Deus meus.
路得說：「不要催我回去不跟隨你。你往哪裏去，我也往那裏去；你在哪裏住宿，我也在那裏住宿；你的國就是我的國，你的上帝就是我的上帝。
Ruth said, “Don’t urge me to leave you, and to return from following you, for where you go, I will go; and where you stay, I will stay. Your people will be my people, and your God my God.
1:17
Quae te terra morientem susceperit, in ea moriar : ibique locum accipiam sepulturae. Haec mihi faciat Dominus, et haec addat, si non sola mors me et te separaverit.
你在哪裏死，我也在那裏死，也葬在那裏。除非死能使你我相離！不然，願耶和華重重地降罰與我。」
Where you die, I will die, and there I will be buried. May Yahweh do so to me, and more also, if anything but death parts you and me.”
1:18
Videns ergo Noëmi quod obstinato animo Ruth decrevisset secum pergere, adversari noluit, nec ad suos ultra reditum persuadere :
拿俄米見路得定意要跟隨自己去，就不再勸她了。
When Naomi saw that she was determined to go with her, she stopped urging her.
1:19
profectaeque sunt simul, et venerunt in Bethlehem. Quibus urbem ingressis, velox apud cunctos fama percrebruit : dicebantque mulieres : Haec est illa Noëmi.
於是二人同行，來到伯利恆。她們到了伯利恆，合城的人就都驚訝。婦女們說：「這是拿俄米嗎？」
So they both went until they came to Bethlehem. When they had come to Bethlehem, all the city was excited about them, and they asked, “Is this Naomi?”
1:20
Quibus ait : Ne vocetis me Noëmi (id est, pulchram), sed vocate me Mara (id est, amaram), quia amaritudine valde replevit me Omnipotens.
拿俄米對她們說：「不要叫我拿俄米 ，要叫我瑪拉 ，因為全能者使我受了大苦。
She said to them, “Don’t call me Naomi. Call me Mara, for the Almighty has dealt very bitterly with me.
1:21
Egressa sum plena, et vacuam reduxit me Dominus. Cur ergo vocatis me Noëmi, quam Dominus humiliavit, et afflixit Omnipotens ?
我滿滿地出去，耶和華使我空空地回來。耶和華降禍與我；全能者使我受苦。既是這樣，你們為何還叫我拿俄米呢？」
I went out full, and Yahweh has brought me home again empty. Why do you call me Naomi, since Yahweh has testified against me, and the Almighty has afflicted me?”
1:22
Venit ergo Noëmi cum Ruth Moabitide nuru sua, de terra peregrinationis suae : ac reversa est in Bethlehem, quando primum hordea metebantur.
拿俄米和她兒婦摩押女子路得，從摩押地回來到伯利恆，正是動手割大麥的時候。
So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter-in-law, with her, who returned out of the country of Moab. They came to Bethlehem in the beginning of barley harvest.