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雜記與文集 第 12 章 第 4/4 段

拉丁文原文.2 節.部分字詞可點開查義.本章太長已分段,此段為 12:114–12:115(全章共 115 節)

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12:114
quem si alter eiusdem generis cognoverit inretitum, extrema eius mordicus trahit, ut qui sibi captus non potest subvenire, alterius solacio probetur evadere. sic et sauri argutum piscium genus a velocitate nominati cum se in insidias nexuosas impulerint, quasi quibusdam funibus aequabiliter illigati totis nisibus trahentes retrorsum socium conantur liberare captivum. plura sunt, si talia perquirantur. omnia enim, quae possunt habere contraria, facilis casus absumeret, si curam salutis propriae non haberent. Ad te, claustrorum magister, verba revocemus. patere poenale secretarium tuum innocenter esse secretum. torqueris quidem, quod nullus affligitur:
若另一條同類的魚察覺它被纏住,便用牙齒拖拽它的後段,好叫那被困而不能自救者,得藉同伴的相助而證明逃脫。同樣,那名為「sauri」的機敏魚類——因其敏捷而得名——當牠們衝入糾結的圈套,彷彿被某些繩索均勻地縛住時,便竭盡全力向後拉拽,奮力解救被擒的同伴。這類的事例還有更多,若加以查考的話。因為一切可能有仇敵之物,倘若不顧惜自身的安危,輕易的不幸便會把牠們吞滅。讓我們把話語轉回到你身上,那掌管牢門之鎖的人。容你那刑罰的密室無辜地成為僻靜之處。你確實受著折磨,因為無人遭難:
And if another of the same kind has perceived it entangled, it drags its hinder parts with its teeth, so that the one which cannot rescue itself when caught may be proved to escape by another's help. Thus too the sauri, a shrewd kind of fish, named from their swiftness, when they have driven themselves into the knotted snares, bound as it were with certain ropes evenly, with all their efforts drawing backward strive to free their captive comrade. There are more such things, if such be sought out. For all things which can have enemies, an easy mishap would consume, did they not have care for their own safety. Let us recall our words to you, master of the bars. Suffer your penal recess to be guiltlessly a secret place. You are tormented indeed, in that no one is afflicted:
12:115
a communibus gaudiis maestus exciperis, dum tibi soli non parcitur venia generali, lividae invidiae comparandus. sustine de omnium securitate iacturam, qui habuisti de multorum afflictione laetitiam. sed ut tuos quoque gemitus consolemur, illos tibi tantummodo vindica, quos lex pietatis gratia non relaxat, ne, cum truculentis parceret, asperrima facinora levigaret. solvamur ergo cuncti saecularibus actibus implicati. patitur omnis homo periculosos nexus, quos festinet evadere. claustra reos dimittant: nos vincula improbae cogitationis absolvant.
你被排除在眾人共有的喜樂之外,獨自陷於愁苦,唯獨對你不施那普遍的赦免,竟可與青面的妒嫉相比。你既曾以眾人的苦難為樂,如今便當忍受眾人得安穩所帶來的損失。但為使我們也安慰你的呻吟,你只須留住那些虔敬之法不憑恩典予以開釋之人,免得它在寬宥兇暴之徒時,竟對最殘酷的罪行輕忽以待。所以讓我們眾人都從纏累我們的世俗事務中得釋。每一個人都忍受著理當趕緊逃離的危險束縛。讓牢獄釋放被告:讓那邪惡思想的鎖鏈把我們解開。
you are received in sadness apart from the common joys, while to you alone the general pardon is not spared, to be compared with livid envy. Endure the loss arising from the security of all, you who had gladness from the affliction of many. But that we may console even your groans, claim for yourself only those whom the law of piety releases not by grace, lest, while sparing the savage, it should make light of the most atrocious crimes. Let us therefore all be loosed who are entangled in worldly deeds. Every man endures perilous bonds which he should hasten to escape. Let the prisons dismiss the accused: let the chains of wicked thought set us free.
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