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哥林多前書 第 15 章

希臘文原文.58 節.點任一字可看原形、詞法與釋義

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📖 這一章另有 2 種原文 —— 並排對照(武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經)
15:1
Γνωρίζω δὲ ὑμῖν, ἀδελφοί, τὸ εὐαγγέλιον εὐηγγελισάμην ὑμῖν, καὶ παρελάβετε, ἐν καὶ ἑστήκατε,
弟兄們,我如今把先前所傳給你們的福音告訴你們知道;這福音你們也領受了,又靠着站立得住,
Now I declare to you, brothers, the Good News which I preached to you, which also you received, in which you also stand,
15:2
δι’ οὗ καὶ σῴζεσθε, τίνι λόγῳ εὐηγγελισάμην ὑμῖν εἰ κατέχετε, ἐκτὸς εἰ μὴ εἰκῇ ἐπιστεύσατε.
並且你們若不是徒然相信,能以持守我所傳給你們的,就必因這福音得救。
by which also you are saved, if you hold firmly the word which I preached to you—unless you believed in vain.
15:3
παρέδωκα γὰρ ὑμῖν ἐν πρώτοις, καὶ παρέλαβον, ὅτι Χριστὸς ἀπέθανεν ὑπὲρ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν κατὰ τὰς γραφάς,
我當日所領受又傳給你們的:第一,就是基督照聖經所說,為我們的罪死了,
For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures,
15:4
καὶ ὅτι ἐτάφη, καὶ ὅτι ἐγήγερται τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ κατὰ τὰς γραφάς,
而且埋葬了;又照聖經所說,第三天復活了,
that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures,
15:5
καὶ ὅτι ὤφθη Κηφᾷ, ἔπειτα τοῖς δώδεκα·
並且顯給磯法看,然後顯給十二使徒看;
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
15:6
ἔπειτα ὤφθη ἐπάνω πεντακοσίοις ἀδελφοῖς ἐφάπαξ, ἐξ ὧν οἱ πλείονες μένουσιν ἕως ἄρτι, τινὲς δὲ ἐκοιμήθησαν·
後來一時顯給五百多弟兄看,其中一大半到如今還在,卻也有已經睡了的。
Then he appeared to over five hundred brothers at once, most of whom remain until now, but some have also fallen asleep.
15:7
ἔπειτα ὤφθη Ἰακώβῳ, ἔπειτα τοῖς ἀποστόλοις πᾶσιν·
以後顯給雅各看,再顯給眾使徒看,
Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles,
15:8
ἔσχατον δὲ πάντων ὡσπερεὶ τῷ ἐκτρώματι ὤφθη κἀμοί.
末了也顯給我看;我如同未到產期而生的人一般。
and last of all, as to the child born at the wrong time, he appeared to me also.
15:9
ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι ἐλάχιστος τῶν ἀποστόλων, ὃς οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς καλεῖσθαι ἀπόστολος, διότι ἐδίωξα τὴν ἐκκλησίαν τοῦ θεοῦ·
我原是使徒中最小的,不配稱為使徒,因為我從前逼迫上帝的教會。
For I am the least of the apostles, who is not worthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the assembly of God.
15:10
χάριτι δὲ θεοῦ εἰμι εἰμι, καὶ χάρις αὐτοῦ εἰς ἐμὲ οὐ κενὴ ἐγενήθη, ἀλλὰ περισσότερον αὐτῶν πάντων ἐκοπίασα, οὐκ ἐγὼ δὲ ἀλλὰ χάρις τοῦ θεοῦ σὺν ἐμοί.
然而,我今日成了何等人,是蒙上帝的恩才成的,並且他所賜我的恩不是徒然的。我比眾使徒格外勞苦;這原不是我,乃是上帝的恩與我同在。
But by the grace of God I am what I am. His grace which was given to me was not futile, but I worked more than all of them; yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.
15:11
εἴτε οὖν ἐγὼ εἴτε ἐκεῖνοι, οὕτως κηρύσσομεν καὶ οὕτως ἐπιστεύσατε.
不拘是我,是眾使徒,我們如此傳,你們也如此信了。
Whether then it is I or they, so we preach, and so you believed.
15:12
Εἰ δὲ Χριστὸς κηρύσσεται ὅτι ἐγήγερται ἐκ νεκρῶν, πῶς λέγουσιν ἐν ὑμῖν τινες ὅτι ἀνάστασις νεκρῶν οὐκ ἔστιν;
既傳基督是從死裏復活了,怎麼在你們中間有人說沒有死人復活的事呢?
Now if Christ is preached, that he has been raised from the dead, how do some among you say that there is no resurrection of the dead?
15:13
εἰ δὲ ἀνάστασις νεκρῶν οὐκ ἔστιν, οὐδὲ Χριστὸς ἐγήγερται·
若沒有死人復活的事,基督也就沒有復活了。
But if there is no resurrection of the dead, neither has Christ been raised.
15:14
εἰ δὲ Χριστὸς οὐκ ἐγήγερται, κενὸν ἄρα καὶ τὸ κήρυγμα ἡμῶν, κενὴ καὶ πίστις ὑμῶν·
若基督沒有復活,我們所傳的便是枉然,你們所信的也是枉然;
If Christ has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain and your faith also is in vain.
15:15
εὑρισκόμεθα δὲ καὶ ψευδομάρτυρες τοῦ θεοῦ, ὅτι ἐμαρτυρήσαμεν κατὰ τοῦ θεοῦ ὅτι ἤγειρεν τὸν Χριστόν, ὃν οὐκ ἤγειρεν εἴπερ ἄρα νεκροὶ οὐκ ἐγείρονται.
並且明顯我們是為上帝妄作見證的,因我們見證上帝是叫基督復活了。若死人真不復活,上帝也就沒有叫基督復活了。
Yes, we are also found false witnesses of God, because we testified about God that he raised up Christ, whom he didn’t raise up if it is true that the dead are not raised.
15:16
εἰ γὰρ νεκροὶ οὐκ ἐγείρονται, οὐδὲ Χριστὸς ἐγήγερται·
因為死人若不復活,基督也就沒有復活了。
For if the dead aren’t raised, neither has Christ been raised.
15:17
εἰ δὲ Χριστὸς οὐκ ἐγήγερται, ματαία πίστις ὑμῶν, ἔτι ἐστὲ ἐν ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις ὑμῶν.
基督若沒有復活,你們的信便是徒然,你們仍在罪裏。
If Christ has not been raised, your faith is vain; you are still in your sins.
15:18
ἄρα καὶ οἱ κοιμηθέντες ἐν Χριστῷ ἀπώλοντο.
就是在基督裏睡了的人也滅亡了。
Then they also who are fallen asleep in Christ have perished.
15:19
εἰ ἐν τῇ ζωῇ ταύτῃ ἐν Χριστῷ ἠλπικότες ἐσμὲν μόνον, ἐλεεινότεροι πάντων ἀνθρώπων ἐσμέν.
我們若靠基督只在今生有指望,就算比眾人更可憐。
If we have only hoped in Christ in this life, we are of all men most pitiable.
15:20
Νυνὶ δὲ Χριστὸς ἐγήγερται ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἀπαρχὴ τῶν κεκοιμημένων.
但基督已經從死裏復活,成為睡了之人初熟的果子。
But now Christ has been raised from the dead. He became the first fruit of those who are asleep.
15:21
ἐπειδὴ γὰρ δι’ ἀνθρώπου θάνατος, καὶ δι’ ἀνθρώπου ἀνάστασις νεκρῶν·
死既是因一人而來,死人復活也是因一人而來。
For since death came by man, the resurrection of the dead also came by man.
15:22
ὥσπερ γὰρ ἐν τῷ Ἀδὰμ πάντες ἀποθνῄσκουσιν, οὕτως καὶ ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ πάντες ζῳοποιηθήσονται.
在亞當裏眾人都死了;照樣,在基督裏眾人也都要復活。
For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ all will be made alive.
15:23
ἕκαστος δὲ ἐν τῷ ἰδίῳ τάγματι· ἀπαρχὴ Χριστός, ἔπειτα οἱ τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ αὐτοῦ,
但各人是按着自己的次序復活:初熟的果子是基督;以後,在他來的時候,是那些屬基督的。
But each in his own order: Christ the first fruits, then those who are Christ’s at his coming.
15:24
εἶτα τὸ τέλος, ὅταν παραδιδοῖ τὴν βασιλείαν τῷ θεῷ καὶ πατρί, ὅταν καταργήσῃ πᾶσαν ἀρχὴν καὶ πᾶσαν ἐξουσίαν καὶ δύναμιν.
再後,末期到了,那時基督既將一切執政的、掌權的、有能的都毀滅了,就把國交與父上帝。
Then the end comes, when he will deliver up the Kingdom to God the Father, when he will have abolished all rule and all authority and power.
15:25
δεῖ γὰρ αὐτὸν βασιλεύειν ἄχρι οὗ θῇ πάντας τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ.
因為基督必要作王,等上帝把一切仇敵都放在他的腳下。
For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet.
15:26
ἔσχατος ἐχθρὸς καταργεῖται θάνατος·
儘末了所毀滅的仇敵就是死。
The last enemy that will be abolished is death.
15:27
πάντα γὰρ ὑπέταξεν ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ. ὅταν δὲ εἴπῃ ὅτι πάντα ὑποτέτακται, δῆλον ὅτι ἐκτὸς τοῦ ὑποτάξαντος αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα.
因為經上說:「上帝叫萬物都服在他的腳下。」既說萬物都服了他,明顯那叫萬物服他的,不在其內了。
For, “He put all things in subjection under his feet.” But when he says, “All things are put in subjection”, it is evident that he is excepted who subjected all things to him.
15:28
ὅταν δὲ ὑποταγῇ αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα, τότε καὶ αὐτὸς υἱὸς ὑποταγήσεται τῷ ὑποτάξαντι αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα, ἵνα θεὸς τὰ πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν.
萬物既服了他,那時子也要自己服那叫萬物服他的,叫上帝在萬物之上,為萬物之主。
When all things have been subjected to him, then the Son will also himself be subjected to him who subjected all things to him, that God may be all in all.
15:29
Ἐπεὶ τί ποιήσουσιν οἱ βαπτιζόμενοι ὑπὲρ τῶν νεκρῶν; εἰ ὅλως νεκροὶ οὐκ ἐγείρονται, τί καὶ βαπτίζονται ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν;
不然,那些為死人受洗的,將來怎樣呢?若死人總不復活,因何為他們受洗呢?
Or else what will they do who are baptized for the dead? If the dead aren’t raised at all, why then are they baptized for the dead?
15:30
τί καὶ ἡμεῖς κινδυνεύομεν πᾶσαν ὥραν;
我們又因何時刻冒險呢?
Why do we also stand in jeopardy every hour?
15:31
καθ’ ἡμέραν ἀποθνῄσκω, νὴ τὴν ὑμετέραν καύχησιν, ἀδελφοί, ἣν ἔχω ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ τῷ κυρίῳ ἡμῶν.
弟兄們,我在我主基督耶穌裏,指着你們所誇的口極力地說,我是天天冒死。
I affirm, by the boasting in you which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily.
15:32
εἰ κατὰ ἄνθρωπον ἐθηριομάχησα ἐν Ἐφέσῳ, τί μοι τὸ ὄφελος; εἰ νεκροὶ οὐκ ἐγείρονται, φάγωμεν καὶ πίωμεν, αὔριον γὰρ ἀποθνῄσκομεν.
我若當日像尋常人,在以弗所同野獸戰鬥,那於我有甚麼益處呢?若死人不復活, 我們就吃吃喝喝吧! 因為明天要死了。
If I fought with animals at Ephesus for human purposes, what does it profit me? If the dead are not raised, then “let’s eat and drink, for tomorrow we die.”
15:33
μὴ πλανᾶσθε· φθείρουσιν ἤθη χρηστὰ ὁμιλίαι κακαί.
你們不要自欺;濫交是敗壞善行。
Don’t be deceived! “Evil companionships corrupt good morals.”
15:34
ἐκνήψατε δικαίως καὶ μὴ ἁμαρτάνετε, ἀγνωσίαν γὰρ θεοῦ τινες ἔχουσιν· πρὸς ἐντροπὴν ὑμῖν λαλῶ.
你們要醒悟為善,不要犯罪,因為有人不認識上帝。我說這話是要叫你們羞愧。
Wake up righteously and don’t sin, for some have no knowledge of God. I say this to your shame.
15:35
Ἀλλὰ ἐρεῖ τις· πῶς ἐγείρονται οἱ νεκροί; ποίῳ δὲ σώματι ἔρχονται;
或有人問:「死人怎樣復活,帶着甚麼身體來呢?」
But someone will say, “How are the dead raised?” and, “With what kind of body do they come?”
15:36
ἄφρων, σὺ σπείρεις, οὐ ζῳοποιεῖται ἐὰν μὴ ἀποθάνῃ·
無知的人哪,你所種的,若不死就不能生。
You foolish one, that which you yourself sow is not made alive unless it dies.
15:37
καὶ σπείρεις, οὐ τὸ σῶμα τὸ γενησόμενον σπείρεις ἀλλὰ γυμνὸν κόκκον εἰ τύχοι σίτου τινος τῶν λοιπῶν·
並且你所種的不是那將來的形體,不過是子粒,即如麥子,或是別樣的穀。
That which you sow, you don’t sow the body that will be, but a bare grain, maybe of wheat, or of some other kind.
15:38
δὲ θεὸς δίδωσιν αὐτῷ σῶμα καθὼς ἠθέλησεν, καὶ ἑκάστῳ τῶν σπερμάτων ἴδιον σῶμα.
但上帝隨自己的意思給他一個形體,並叫各等子粒各有自己的形體。
But God gives it a body even as it pleased him, and to each seed a body of its own.
15:39
οὐ πᾶσα σὰρξ αὐτὴ σάρξ, ἀλλὰ ἄλλη μὲν ἀνθρώπων, ἄλλη δὲ σὰρξ κτηνῶν, ἄλλη δὲ σὰρξ πτηνῶν, ἄλλη δὲ ἰχθύων.
凡肉體各有不同:人是一樣,獸又是一樣,鳥又是一樣,魚又是一樣。
All flesh is not the same flesh, but there is one flesh of men, another flesh of animals, another of fish, and another of birds.
15:40
καὶ σώματα ἐπουράνια, καὶ σώματα ἐπίγεια· ἀλλὰ ἑτέρα μὲν τῶν ἐπουρανίων δόξα, ἑτέρα δὲ τῶν ἐπιγείων.
有天上的形體,也有地上的形體;但天上形體的榮光是一樣,地上形體的榮光又是一樣。
There are also celestial bodies and terrestrial bodies; but the glory of the celestial differs from that of the terrestrial.
15:41
ἄλλη δόξα ἡλίου, καὶ ἄλλη δόξα σελήνης, καὶ ἄλλη δόξα ἀστέρων· ἀστὴρ γὰρ ἀστέρος διαφέρει ἐν δόξῃ.
日有日的榮光,月有月的榮光,星有星的榮光;這星和那星的榮光也有分別。
There is one glory of the sun, another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars; for one star differs from another star in glory.
15:42
οὕτως καὶ ἀνάστασις τῶν νεκρῶν. σπείρεται ἐν φθορᾷ, ἐγείρεται ἐν ἀφθαρσίᾳ·
死人復活也是這樣:所種的是必朽壞的,復活的是不朽壞的;
So also is the resurrection of the dead. The body is sown perishable; it is raised imperishable.
15:43
σπείρεται ἐν ἀτιμίᾳ, ἐγείρεται ἐν δόξῃ· σπείρεται ἐν ἀσθενείᾳ, ἐγείρεται ἐν δυνάμει·
所種的是羞辱的,復活的是榮耀的;所種的是軟弱的,復活的是強壯的;
It is sown in dishonor; it is raised in glory. It is sown in weakness; it is raised in power.
15:44
σπείρεται σῶμα ψυχικόν, ἐγείρεται σῶμα πνευματικόν. εἰ ἔστιν σῶμα Ψυχικόν, ἔστιν καὶ πνευματικόν.
所種的是血氣的身體,復活的是靈性的身體。若有血氣的身體,也必有靈性的身體。
It is sown a natural body; it is raised a spiritual body. There is a natural body and there is also a spiritual body.
15:45
οὕτως καὶ γέγραπται, ἐγένετο πρῶτος ἄνθρωπος Ἀδὰμ εἰς ψυχὴν ζῶσαν· ἔσχατος Ἀδὰμ εἰς πνεῦμα ζῳοποιοῦν.
經上也是這樣記着說:「首先的人亞當成了有靈 的活人」;末後的亞當成了叫人活的靈。
So also it is written, “The first man Adam became a living soul.” The last Adam became a life-giving spirit.
15:46
ἀλλ’ οὐ πρῶτον τὸ πνευματικὸν ἀλλὰ τὸ ψυχικόν, ἔπειτα τὸ πνευματικόν.
但屬靈的不在先,屬血氣的在先,以後才有屬靈的。
However, that which is spiritual isn’t first, but that which is natural, then that which is spiritual.
15:47
πρῶτος ἄνθρωπος ἐκ γῆς χοϊκός, δεύτερος ἄνθρωπος ἐξ οὐρανοῦ.
頭一個人是出於地,乃屬土;第二個人是出於天。
The first man is of the earth, made of dust. The second man is the Lord from heaven.
15:48
οἷος χοϊκός, τοιοῦτοι καὶ οἱ χοϊκοί, καὶ οἷος ἐπουράνιος, τοιοῦτοι καὶ οἱ ἐπουράνιοι·
那屬土的怎樣,凡屬土的也就怎樣;屬天的怎樣,凡屬天的也就怎樣。
As is the one made of dust, such are those who are also made of dust; and as is the heavenly, such are they also that are heavenly.
15:49
καὶ καθὼς ἐφορέσαμεν τὴν εἰκόνα τοῦ χοϊκοῦ, φορέσωμεν καὶ τὴν εἰκόνα τοῦ ἐπουρανίου.
我們既有屬土的形狀,將來也必有屬天的形狀。
As we have borne the image of those made of dust, let’s also bear the image of the heavenly.
15:50
Τοῦτο δέ φημι, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι σὰρξ καὶ αἷμα βασιλείαν θεοῦ κληρονομῆσαι οὐ δύναται, οὐδὲ φθορὰ τὴν ἀφθαρσίαν κληρονομεῖ.
弟兄們,我告訴你們說,血肉之體不能承受上帝的國,必朽壞的不能承受不朽壞的。
Now I say this, brothers, that flesh and blood can’t inherit God’s Kingdom; neither does the perishable inherit imperishable.
15:51
ἰδοὺ μυστήριον ὑμῖν λέγω· πάντες οὐ κοιμηθησόμεθα, πάντες δὲ ἀλλαγησόμεθα,
我如今把一件奧祕的事告訴你們:我們不是都要睡覺,乃是都要改變,
Behold, I tell you a mystery. We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed,
15:52
ἐν ἀτόμῳ, ἐν ῥιπῇ ὀφθαλμοῦ, ἐν τῇ ἐσχάτῃ σάλπιγγι· σαλπίσει γάρ, καὶ οἱ νεκροὶ ἐγερθήσονται ἄφθαρτοι, καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀλλαγησόμεθα.
就在一霎時,眨眼之間,號筒末次吹響的時候。因號筒要響,死人要復活成為不朽壞的,我們也要改變。
in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we will be changed.
15:53
δεῖ γὰρ τὸ φθαρτὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσασθαι ἀφθαρσίαν καὶ τὸ θνητὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσασθαι ἀθανασίαν.
這必朽壞的總要變成 不朽壞的,這必死的總要變成不死的。
For this perishable body must become imperishable, and this mortal must put on immortality.
15:54
ὅταν δὲ τὸ φθαρτὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσηται ἀφθαρσίαν καὶ τὸ θνητὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσηται ἀθανασίαν, τότε γενήσεται λόγος γεγραμμένος, κατεπόθη θάνατος εἰς νῖκος.
這必朽壞的既變成不朽壞的,這必死的既變成不死的,那時經上所記「死被得勝吞滅」的話就應驗了。
But when this perishable body will have become imperishable, and this mortal will have put on immortality, then what is written will happen: “Death is swallowed up in victory.”
15:55
ποῦ σου, θάνατε, τὸ νῖκος; ποῦ σου, θάνατε, τὸ κέντρον;
死啊!你得勝的權勢在哪裏? 死啊!你的毒鉤在哪裏?
“Death, where is your sting? Hades, where is your victory?”
15:56
τὸ δὲ κέντρον τοῦ θανάτου ἁμαρτια, δὲ δύναμις τῆς ἁμαρτίας νόμος.
死的毒鉤就是罪,罪的權勢就是律法。
The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law.
15:57
τῷ δὲ θεῷ χάρις τῷ διδόντι ἡμῖν τὸ νῖκος διὰ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.
感謝上帝,使我們藉着我們的主耶穌基督得勝。
But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
15:58
ὥστε, ἀδελφοί μου ἀγαπητοί, ἑδραῖοι γίνεσθε, ἀμετακίνητοι, περισσεύοντες ἐν τῷ ἔργῳ τοῦ κυρίου πάντοτε, εἰδότες ὅτι κόπος ὑμῶν οὐκ ἔστιν κενὸς ἐν κυρίῳ.
所以,我親愛的弟兄們,你們務要堅固,不可搖動,常常竭力多做主工;因為知道,你們的勞苦在主裏面不是徒然的。
Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the Lord’s work, because you know that your labor is not in vain in the Lord.
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