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使徒行傳 第 27 章 希臘文原文.44 節.點任一字可看原形、詞法與釋義
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並排對照 (武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經)
27:1
Ὡς δὲ ἐκρίθη τοῦ ἀποπλεῖν ἡμᾶς εἰς τὴν Ἰταλίαν , παρεδίδουν τόν τε Παῦλον καί τινας ἑτέρους δεσμώτας ἑκατοντάρχῃ ὀνόματι Ἰουλίῳ σπείρης Σεβαστῆς .
非斯都既然定規了,叫我們坐船往意大利去,便將保羅和別的囚犯交給御營裏的一個百夫長,名叫猶流。
When it was determined that we should sail for Italy, they delivered Paul and certain other prisoners to a centurion named Julius, of the Augustan band.
27:2
ἐπιβάντες δὲ πλοίῳ Ἀδραμυττηνῷ μέλλοντι πλεῖν εἰς τοὺς κατὰ τὴν Ἀσίαν τόπους ἀνήχθημεν , ὄντος σὺν ἡμῖν Ἀριστάρχου Μακεδόνος Θεσσαλονικέως ·
有一隻亞大米田的船,要沿着亞細亞一帶地方的海邊走,我們就上了那船開行;有馬其頓的帖撒羅尼迦人亞里達古和我們同去。
Embarking in a ship of Adramyttium, which was about to sail to places on the coast of Asia, we put to sea, Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica being with us.
27:3
τῇ τε ἑτέρᾳ κατήχθημεν εἰς Σιδῶνα , φιλανθρώπως τε ὁ Ἰούλιος τῷ Παύλῳ χρησάμενος ἐπέτρεψεν πρὸς τοὺς φίλους πορευθέντι ἐπιμελείας τυχεῖν .
第二天,到了西頓;猶流寬待保羅,准他往朋友那裏去,受他們的照應。
The next day, we touched at Sidon. Julius treated Paul kindly and gave him permission to go to his friends and refresh himself.
27:4
κἀκεῖθεν ἀναχθέντες ὑπεπλεύσαμεν τὴν Κύπρον διὰ τὸ τοὺς ἀνέμους εἶναι ἐναντίους ,
從那裏又開船,因為風不順,就貼着塞浦路斯背風岸行去。
Putting to sea from there, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
27:5
τό τε πέλαγος τὸ κατὰ τὴν Κιλικίαν καὶ Παμφυλίαν διαπλεύσαντες κατήλθαμεν εἰς Μύρρα τῆς Λυκίας .
過了基利家、旁非利亞前面的海,就到了呂家的每拉。
When we had sailed across the sea which is off Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia.
27:6
Κἀκεῖ εὑρὼν ὁ ἑκατοντάρχης πλοῖον Ἀλεξανδρῖνον πλέον εἰς τὴν Ἰταλίαν ἐνεβίβασεν ἡμᾶς εἰς αὐτό .
在那裏,百夫長遇見一隻亞歷山大的船,要往意大利去,便叫我們上了那船。
There the centurion found a ship of Alexandria sailing for Italy, and he put us on board.
27:7
ἐν ἱκαναῖς δὲ ἡμέραις βραδυπλοοῦντες καὶ μόλις γενόμενοι κατὰ τὴν Κνίδον , μὴ προσεῶντος ἡμᾶς τοῦ ἀνέμου , ὑπεπλεύσαμεν τὴν Κρήτην κατὰ Σαλμώνην ,
一連多日,船行得慢,僅僅來到革尼土的對面。因為被風攔阻,就貼着克里特背風岸,從撒摩尼對面行過。
When we had sailed slowly many days, and had come with difficulty opposite Cnidus, the wind not allowing us further, we sailed under the lee of Crete, opposite Salmone.
27:8
μόλις τε παραλεγόμενοι αὐτὴν ἤλθομεν εἰς τόπον τινὰ καλούμενον Καλοὺς λιμένας , ᾧ ἐγγὺς πόλις ἦν Λασαία .
我們沿岸行走,僅僅來到一個地方,名叫佳澳;離那裏不遠,有拉西亞城。
With difficulty sailing along it we came to a certain place called Fair Havens, near the city of Lasea.
27:9
ἱκανοῦ δὲ χρόνου διαγενομένου καὶ ὄντος ἤδη ἐπισφαλοῦς τοῦ πλοὸς διὰ τὸ καὶ τὴν νηστείαν ἤδη παρεληλυθέναι , παρῄνει ὁ Παῦλος
走的日子多了,已經過了禁食的節期,行船又危險,保羅就勸眾人說:
When much time had passed and the voyage was now dangerous because the Fast had now already gone by, Paul admonished them
27:10
λέγων αὐτοῖς , ἄνδρες , θεωρῶ ὅτι μετὰ ὕβρεως καὶ πολλῆς ζημίας οὐ μόνον τοῦ φορτίου καὶ τοῦ πλοίου ἀλλὰ καὶ τῶν ψυχῶν ἡμῶν μέλλειν ἔσεσθαι τὸν πλοῦν .
「眾位,我看這次行船,不但貨物和船要受損傷,大遭破壞,連我們的性命也難保。」
and said to them, “Sirs, I perceive that the voyage will be with injury and much loss, not only of the cargo and the ship, but also of our lives.”
27:11
ὁ δὲ ἑκατοντάρχης τῷ κυβερνήτῃ καὶ τῷ ναυκλήρῳ μᾶλλον ἐπείθετο ἢ τοῖς ὑπὸ Παύλου λεγομένοις .
但百夫長信從掌船的和船主,不信從保羅所說的。
But the centurion gave more heed to the master and to the owner of the ship than to those things which were spoken by Paul.
27:12
ἀνευθέτου δὲ τοῦ λιμένος ὑπάρχοντος πρὸς παραχειμασίαν οἱ πλείονες ἔθεντο βουλὴν ἀναχθῆναι ἐκεῖθεν , εἴπως δύναιντο καταντήσαντες εἰς Φοίνικα παραχειμάσαι , λιμένα τῆς Κρήτης βλέποντα κατὰ λίβα καὶ κατὰ χῶρον .
且因在這海口過冬不便,船上的人就多半說,不如開船離開這地方,或者能到菲尼基過冬。菲尼基是克里特的一個海口,一面朝東北,一面朝東南。
Because the haven was not suitable to winter in, the majority advised going to sea from there, if by any means they could reach Phoenix and winter there, which is a port of Crete, looking southwest and northwest.
27:13
ὑποπνεύσαντος δὲ νότου δόξαντες τῆς προθέσεως κεκρατηκέναι , ἄραντες ἆσσον παρελέγοντο τὴν Κρήτην .
這時,微微起了南風,他們以為得意,就起了錨,貼近克里特行去。
When the south wind blew softly, supposing that they had obtained their purpose, they weighed anchor and sailed along Crete, close to shore.
27:14
μετ’ οὐ πολὺ δὲ ἔβαλεν κατ’ αὐτῆς ἄνεμος τυφωνικὸς ὁ καλούμενος εὐρακύλων ·
不多幾時,狂風從島上撲下來;那風名叫「友拉革羅」。
But before long, a stormy wind beat down from shore, which is called Euroclydon.
27:15
συναρπασθέντος δὲ τοῦ πλοίου καὶ μὴ δυναμένου ἀντοφθαλμεῖν τῷ ἀνέμῳ ἐπιδόντες ἐφερόμεθα .
船被風抓住,敵不住風,我們就任風颳去。
When the ship was caught and couldn’t face the wind, we gave way to it and were driven along.
27:16
νησίον δέ τι ὑποδραμόντες καλούμενον Κλαῦδα ἰσχύσαμεν μόλις περικρατεῖς γενέσθαι τῆς σκάφης ,
貼着一個小島的背風岸奔行,那島名叫高大,在那裏僅僅收住了小船。
Running under the lee of a small island called Clauda, we were able, with difficulty, to secure the boat.
27:17
ἣν ἄραντες βοηθείαις ἐχρῶντο ὑποζωννύντες τὸ πλοῖον · φοβούμενοί τε μὴ εἰς τὴν Σύρτιν ἐκπέσωσιν , χαλάσαντες τὸ σκεῦος , οὕτως ἐφέροντο .
既然把小船拉上來,就用纜索捆綁船底,又恐怕在賽耳底沙灘上擱了淺,就落下篷來,任船飄去。
After they had hoisted it up, they used cables to help reinforce the ship. Fearing that they would run aground on the Syrtis sand bars, they lowered the sea anchor, and so were driven along.
27:18
σφοδρῶς δὲ χειμαζομένων ἡμῶν τῇ ἑξῆς ἐκβολὴν ἐποιοῦντο ,
我們被風浪逼得甚急,第二天眾人就把貨物拋在海裏。
As we labored exceedingly with the storm, the next day they began to throw things overboard.
27:19
καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ αὐτόχειρες τὴν σκευὴν τοῦ πλοίου ἔριψαν ·
到第三天,他們又親手把船上的器具拋棄了。
On the third day, they threw out the ship’s tackle with their own hands.
27:20
μήτε δὲ ἡλίου μήτε ἄστρων ἐπιφαινόντων ἐπὶ πλείονας ἡμέρας , χειμῶνός τε οὐκ ὀλίγου ἐπικειμένου , λοιπὸν περιῃρεῖτο ἐλπὶς πᾶσα τοῦ σώζεσθαι ἡμᾶς .
太陽和星辰多日不顯露,又有狂風大浪催逼,我們得救的指望就都絕了。
When neither sun nor stars shone on us for many days, and no small storm pressed on us, all hope that we would be saved was now taken away.
27:21
πολλῆς τε ἀσιτίας ὑπαρχούσης , τότε σταθεὶς ὁ Παῦλος ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν εἶπεν · ἔδει μέν , ὦ ἄνδρες , πειθαρχήσαντάς μοι μὴ ἀνάγεσθαι ἀπὸ τῆς Κρήτης κερδῆσαί τε τὴν ὕβριν ταύτην καὶ τὴν ζημίαν .
眾人多日沒有吃甚麼,保羅就出來站在他們中間,說:「眾位,你們本該聽我的話,不離開克里特,免得遭這樣的傷損破壞。
When they had been long without food, Paul stood up in the middle of them and said, “Sirs, you should have listened to me, and not have set sail from Crete and have gotten this injury and loss.
27:22
καὶ τὰ νῦν παραινῶ ὑμᾶς εὐθυμεῖν ; ἀποβολὴ γὰρ ψυχῆς οὐδεμία ἔσται ἐξ ὑμῶν πλὴν τοῦ πλοίου .
現在我還勸你們放心,你們的性命一個也不失喪,惟獨失喪這船。
Now I exhort you to cheer up, for there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship.
27:23
παρέστη γάρ μοι ταύτῃ τῇ νυκτὶ τοῦ θεοῦ οὗ εἰμὶ ἐγώ , ᾧ καὶ λατρεύω , ἄγγελος
因我所屬所事奉的上帝,他的使者昨夜站在我旁邊,說:
For there stood by me this night an angel, belonging to the God whose I am and whom I serve,
27:24
λέγων · μὴ φοβοῦ , Παῦλε · Καίσαρί σε δεῖ παραστῆναι , καὶ ἰδοὺ κεχάρισταί σοι ὁ θεὸς πάντας τοὺς πλέοντας μετὰ σοῦ .
『保羅,不要害怕,你必定站在凱撒面前,並且與你同船的人,上帝都賜給你了。』
saying, ‘Don’t be afraid, Paul. You must stand before Caesar. Behold, God has granted you all those who sail with you.’
27:25
διὸ εὐθυμεῖτε , ἄνδρες · πιστεύω γὰρ τῷ θεῷ ὅτι οὕτως ἔσται καθ’ ὃν τρόπον λελάληταί μοι .
所以眾位可以放心,我信上帝他怎樣對我說,事情也要怎樣成就。
Therefore, sirs, cheer up! For I believe God, that it will be just as it has been spoken to me.
27:26
εἰς νῆσον δέ τινα δεῖ ἡμᾶς ἐκπεσεῖν .
只是我們必要撞在一個島上。」
But we must run aground on a certain island.”
27:27
Ὡς δὲ τεσσαρεσκαιδεκάτη νὺξ ἐγένετο διαφερομένων ἡμῶν ἐν τῷ Ἀδρίᾳ , κατὰ μέσον τῆς νυκτὸς ὑπενόουν οἱ ναῦται προσάγειν τινὰ αὐτοῖς χώραν .
到了第十四天夜間,船在亞得里亞海飄來飄去。約到半夜,水手以為漸近旱地,
But when the fourteenth night had come, as we were driven back and forth in the Adriatic Sea, about midnight the sailors surmised that they were drawing near to some land.
27:28
καὶ βολίσαντες εὗρον ὀργυιὰς εἴκοσι , βραχὺ δὲ διαστήσαντες καὶ πάλιν βολίσαντες εὗρον ὀργυιὰς δεκαπέντε ·
就探深淺,探得有十二丈;稍往前行,又探深淺,探得有九丈。
They took soundings and found twenty fathoms. After a little while, they took soundings again, and found fifteen fathoms.
27:29
φοβούμενοί τε μήπου κατὰ τραχεῖς τόπους ἐκπέσωμεν , ἐκ πρύμνης ῥίψαντες ἀγκύρας τέσσαρας εὔχοντο ἡμέραν γενέσθαι .
恐怕撞在石頭上,就從船尾拋下四個錨,盼望天亮。
Fearing that we would run aground on rocky ground, they let go four anchors from the stern, and wished for daylight.
27:30
τῶν δὲ ναυτῶν ζητούντων φυγεῖν ἐκ τοῦ πλοίου καὶ χαλασάντων τὴν σκάφην εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν προφάσει ὡς ἐκ πρῴρης ἀγκύρας μελλόντων ἐκτείνειν ,
水手想要逃出船去,把小船放在海裏,假作要從船頭拋錨的樣子。
As the sailors were trying to flee out of the ship and had lowered the boat into the sea, pretending that they would lay out anchors from the bow,
27:31
εἶπεν ὁ Παῦλος τῷ ἑκατοντάρχῃ καὶ τοῖς στρατιώταις · ἐὰν μὴ οὗτοι μείνωσιν ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ , ὑμεῖς σωθῆναι οὐ δύνασθε .
保羅對百夫長和兵丁說:「這些人若不等在船上,你們必不能得救。」
Paul said to the centurion and to the soldiers, “Unless these stay in the ship, you can’t be saved.”
27:32
τότε ἀπέκοψαν οἱ στρατιῶται τὰ σχοινία τῆς σκάφης καὶ εἴασαν αὐτὴν ἐκπεσεῖν .
於是兵丁砍斷小船的繩子,由它飄去。
Then the soldiers cut away the ropes of the boat and let it fall off.
27:33
Ἄχρι δὲ οὗ ἡμέρα ἔμελλεν γίνεσθαι , παρεκάλει ὁ Παῦλος ἅπαντας μεταλαβεῖν τροφῆς λέγων · τεσσαρεσκαιδεκάτην σήμερον ἡμέραν προσδοκῶντες ἄσιτοι διατελεῖτε , μηθὲν προσλαβόμενοι .
天漸亮的時候,保羅勸眾人都吃飯,說:「你們懸望忍餓不吃甚麼,已經十四天了。
While the day was coming on, Paul begged them all to take some food, saying, “Today is the fourteenth day that you wait and continue fasting, having taken nothing.
27:34
διὸ παρακαλῶ ὑμᾶς μεταλαβεῖν τροφῆς , τοῦτο γὰρ πρὸς τῆς ὑμετέρας σωτηρίας ὑπάρχει · οὐδενὸς γὰρ ὑμῶν θρὶξ ἀπὸ τῆς κεφαλῆς ἀπολεῖται .
所以我勸你們吃飯,這是關乎你們救命的事;因為你們各人連一根頭髮也不至於損壞。」
Therefore I beg you to take some food, for this is for your safety; for not a hair will perish from any of your heads.”
27:35
εἴπας δὲ ταῦτα καὶ λαβὼν ἄρτον εὐχαρίστησεν τῷ θεῷ ἐνώπιον πάντων καὶ κλάσας ἤρξατο ἐσθίειν .
保羅說了這話,就拿着餅,在眾人面前祝謝了上帝,擘開吃。
When he had said this and had taken bread, he gave thanks to God in the presence of all; then he broke it and began to eat.
27:36
εὔθυμοι δὲ γενόμενοι πάντες καὶ αὐτοὶ προσελάβοντο τροφῆς .
於是他們都放下心,也就吃了。
Then they all cheered up, and they also took food.
27:37
ἤμεθα δὲ αἱ πᾶσαι ψυχαὶ ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ διακόσιαι ἑβδομήκοντα ἕξ .
我們在船上的共有二百七十六個人。
In all, we were two hundred seventy-six souls on the ship.
27:38
κορεσθέντες δὲ τροφῆς ἐκούφιζον τὸ πλοῖον ἐκβαλλόμενοι τὸν σῖτον εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν .
他們吃飽了,就把船上的麥子拋在海裏,為要叫船輕一點。
When they had eaten enough, they lightened the ship, throwing out the wheat into the sea.
27:39
Ὅτε δὲ ἡμέρα ἐγένετο , τὴν γῆν οὐκ ἐπεγίνωσκον , κόλπον δέ τινα κατενόουν ἔχοντα αἰγιαλὸν εἰς ὃν ἐβουλεύοντο εἰ δύναιντο ἐξῶσαι τὸ πλοῖον .
到了天亮,他們不認識那地方,但見一個海灣,有岸可登,就商議能把船攏進去不能。
When it was day, they didn’t recognize the land, but they noticed a certain bay with a beach, and they decided to try to drive the ship onto it.
27:40
καὶ τὰς ἀγκύρας περιελόντες εἴων εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν , ἅμα ἀνέντες τὰς ζευκτηρίας τῶν πηδαλίων , καὶ ἐπάραντες τὸν ἀρτέμωνα τῇ πνεούσῃ κατεῖχον εἰς τὸν αἰγιαλόν .
於是砍斷纜索,棄錨在海裏;同時也鬆開舵繩,拉起頭篷,順着風向岸行去。
Casting off the anchors, they left them in the sea, at the same time untying the rudder ropes. Hoisting up the foresail to the wind, they made for the beach.
27:41
περιπεσόντες δὲ εἰς τόπον διθάλασσον ἐπέκειλαν τὴν ναῦν , καὶ ἡ μὲν πρῷρα ἐρείσασα ἔμεινεν ἀσάλευτος , ἡ δὲ πρύμνα ἐλύετο ὑπὸ τῆς βίας .
但遇着兩水夾流的地方,就把船擱了淺;船頭膠住不動,船尾被浪的猛力衝壞。
But coming to a place where two seas met, they ran the vessel aground. The bow struck and remained immovable, but the stern began to break up by the violence of the waves.
27:42
τῶν δὲ στρατιωτῶν βουλὴ ἐγένετο ἵνα τοὺς δεσμώτας ἀποκτείνωσιν , μή τις ἐκκολυμβήσας διαφύγῃ ·
兵丁的意思要把囚犯殺了,恐怕有洑水脫逃的。
The soldiers’ counsel was to kill the prisoners, so that none of them would swim out and escape.
27:43
ὁ δὲ ἑκατοντάρχης βουλόμενος διασῶσαι τὸν Παῦλον ἐκώλυσεν αὐτοὺς τοῦ βουλήματος , ἐκέλευσέν τε τοὺς δυναμένους κολυμβᾶν ἀπορίψαντας πρώτους ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν ἐξιέναι ,
但百夫長要救保羅,不准他們任意而行,就吩咐會洑水的,跳下水去先上岸;
But the centurion, desiring to save Paul, stopped them from their purpose, and commanded that those who could swim should throw themselves overboard first to go toward the land;
27:44
καὶ τοὺς λοιποὺς οὓς μὲν ἐπὶ σανίσιν οὓς δὲ ἐπί τινων τῶν ἀπὸ τοῦ πλοίου · καὶ οὕτως ἐγένετο πάντας διασωθῆναι ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν .
其餘的人可以用板子或船上的零碎東西上岸。這樣,眾人都得了救,上了岸。
and the rest should follow, some on planks and some on other things from the ship. So they all escaped safely to the land.
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