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4 Maccabees 13

Greek original · 27 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 12ch. 14 →
📖 This chapter exists in 1 other originals — side by side (Apocrypha)
13:1
εἰ δὲ τοίνυν τῶν μέχρι θανάτου πόνων ὑπερεφρόνησαν οἱ ἑπτὰ ἀδελφοί συνομολογεῖται πανταχόθεν ὅτι αὐτοδέσποτός ἐστιν τῶν παθῶν εὐσεβὴς λογισμός
If then, the seven kindred despised troubles even to death, it is confessed on all sides that righteous reasoning is absolute master over the passions.
那麼,倘若這七兄弟連那直到死亡的苦難都能藐視,眾人就從各方面承認:敬虔的理性是情慾的全權主宰。
13:2
εἰ γὰρ τοῖς πάθεσι δουλωθέντες ἐμιαροφάγησαν ἐλέγομεν ἂν τούτοις αὐτοὺς νενικῆσθαι
For just as if, had they as slaves to the passions, eaten of the unholy, we should have said that they had been conquered by the;
因為他們若作了情慾的奴隸而喫了不潔之物,我們就要說他們被情慾征服了;
13:3
νυνὶ δὲ οὐχ οὕτως ἀλλὰ τῷ ἐπαινουμένῳ παρὰ θεῷ λογισμῷ περιεγένοντο τῶν παθῶν
now it is not so: but by means of the reasoning which is praised by God, they mastered their passions.
但如今卻不是這樣,他們乃是藉著那蒙神稱許的理性,勝過了情慾。
13:4
ὧν οὐκ ἔστιν παριδεῖν τὴν ἡγεμονίαν τῆς διανοίας ἐπεκράτησαν γὰρ καὶ πάθους καὶ πόνων
And it is impossible to overlook the leadership of reflection: for it gained the victory over both passions and troubles.
我們不能忽視心思的領導地位,因為它勝過了情慾與苦難。
13:5
πῶς οὖν οὐκ ἔστιν τούτοις τὴν τῆς εὐλογιστίας παθοκράτειαν ὁμολογεῖν οἳ τῶν μὲν διὰ πυρὸς ἀλγηδόνων οὐκ ἐπεστράφησαν
How, then, can we avoid according to these men mastery of passion through right reasoning, since they drew not back from the pains of fire?
那麼,我們怎能不承認這些人是藉著正確的理性而駕馭了情慾呢?他們連火的痛苦都不曾退縮。
13:6
καθάπερ γὰρ προβλῆτες λιμένων πύργοι τὰς τῶν κυμάτων ἀπειλὰς ἀνακόπτοντες γαληνὸν παρέχουσι τοῖς εἰσπλέουσι τὸν ὅρμον
For just as by means of towers projecting in front of harbors men break the threatening waves, and thus assure a still course to vessels entering port,
正如港口前突出的塔樓,能擋住那威脅而來的浪濤,使進港的船隻得以平靜停泊;
13:7
οὕτως ἑπτάπυργος τῶν νεανίσκων εὐλογιστία τὸν τῆς εὐσεβείας ὀχυρώσασα λιμένα τὴν τῶν παθῶν ἐνίκησεν ἀκολασίαν
so that seven-towered right-reasoning of the young men, securing the harbour of religion, conquered the intermperance of passions.
照樣,這些少年人那如七座塔樓般的正確理性,鞏固了敬虔的港灣,勝過了情慾的放縱。
13:8
ἱερὸν γὰρ εὐσεβείας στήσαντες χορὸν παρεθάρσυνον ἀλλήλους λέγοντες
For having arranged a holy choir of piety, they encouraged one another, saying,
因為他們組成了敬虔的聖潔詩班,彼此勉勵說:
13:9
ἀδελφικῶς ἀποθάνωμεν ἀδελφοί περὶ τοῦ νόμου μιμησώμεθα τοὺς τρεῖς τοὺς ἐπὶ τῆς Ἀσσυρίας νεανίσκους οἳ τῆς ἰσοπολίτιδος καμίνου κατεφρόνησαν
Brothers, may we die brotherly for the law. Let us imitate the three young men in Assyria who despised the equally afflicting furnace.
「弟兄們,讓我們以弟兄之情為律法而死。讓我們效法亞述那三個少年,他們藐視了那同樣折磨人的火窯。
13:10
μὴ δειλανδρήσωμεν πρὸς τὴν τῆς εὐσεβείας ἐπίδειξιν
Let us not be cowards in the manifestation of piety.
在彰顯敬虔這事上,讓我們不要作懦夫。」
13:11
καὶ μέν θάρρει ἀδελφέ ἔλεγεν δέ εὐγενῶς καρτέρησον
And one said, Courage, brother; and another, Nobly endure.
這個說:「弟兄啊,要剛強!」那個說:「要高尚地堅忍!」
13:12
δὲ καταμνησθεὶς ἔλεγεν μνήσθητε πόθεν ἐστέ τίνος πατρὸς χειρὶ σφαγιασθῆναι διὰ τὴν εὐσέβειαν ὑπέμεινεν Ισαακ
And another, Remember of what stock you⌃ are; and by the hand of our father Isaac endured to be slain for the sake of piety.
又有一個回想往事,說:「你們要記念自己出於甚麼根源,記念以撒怎樣為著敬虔,甘心被我們先祖的手獻為祭。」
13:13
εἷς δὲ ἕκαστος ἀλλήλους ὁμοῦ πάντες ἐφορῶντες φαιδροὶ καὶ μάλα θαρραλέοι ἑαυτούς ἔλεγον τῷ θεῷ ἀφιερώσωμεν ἐξ ὅλης τῆς καρδίας τῷ δόντι τὰς ψυχὰς καὶ χρήσωμεν τῇ περὶ τὸν νόμον φυλακῇ τὰ σώματα
And one and all, looking on each other serene and confident, said, Let us sacrifice with all our heart our souls to God who gave them, and employ our bodies for the keeping of the law.
他們各人彼此對望,個個面容明朗、極其勇敢,說:「讓我們全心將我們的魂獻給那賜魂給我們的神,並運用我們的身體去持守律法。
13:14
μὴ φοβηθῶμεν τὸν δοκοῦντα ἀποκτέννειν
Let us not fear him who thinks he kills;
讓我們不要懼怕那自以為能殺人的;
13:15
μέγας γὰρ ψυχῆς ἀγὼν καὶ κίνδυνος ἐν αἰωνίῳ βασάνῳ κείμενος τοῖς παραβᾶσι τὴν ἐντολὴν τοῦ θεοῦ
for great is the trial of soul and danger of eternal torment laid up for those who transgress the commandment of God.
因為對那些違犯神誡命的人,魂要面臨極大的爭戰,以及那永遠酷刑的兇險。
13:16
καθοπλισώμεθα τοιγαροῦν τὴν τοῦ θείου λογισμοῦ παθοκρατείαν
Let us arm ourselves, therefore, in the abnegation of the divine reasoning.
所以讓我們以神聖理性駕馭情慾的能力武裝自己。
13:17
οὕτω γὰρ θανόντας ἡμᾶς Αβρααμ καὶ Ισαακ καὶ Ιακωβ ὑποδέξονται καὶ πάντες οἱ πατέρες ἐπαινέσουσιν
If we suffer thus, Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob will receive us, and all the fathers will commend us.
因為我們這樣死了,亞伯拉罕、以撒、雅各必接納我們,眾列祖也必稱讚我們。」
13:18
καὶ ἑνὶ ἑκάστῳ τῶν ἀποσπωμένων αὐτῶν ἀδελφῶν ἔλεγον οἱ περιλειπόμενοι μὴ καταισχύνῃς ἡμᾶς ἀδελφέ μηδὲ ψεύσῃ τοὺς προαποθανόντας ἡμῶν ἀδελφούς
And as each one of the kindred was haled away, the rest exclaimed, Disgrace us not, O brother, nor falsify those who died before you.
當他們的弟兄一個個被拖走時,存留的人就對各人說:「弟兄啊,不要使我們蒙羞,也不要辜負那些在你之前先死的弟兄。」
13:19
οὐκ ἀγνοεῖτε δὲ τὰ τῆς ἀδελφότητος φίλτρα ἅπερ θεία καὶ πάνσοφος πρόνοια διὰ πατέρων τοῖς γεννωμένοις ἐμέρισεν καὶ διὰ τῆς μητρῴας φυτεύσασα γαστρός
Now you are not ignorant of the charm of brotherhood, which the Divine and all wise Providence has imparted through fathers to children, and has engendered through the mother’s womb.
你們也不是不知道那弟兄之愛的魅力,這是神聖全智的眷佑藉著父親分給兒女、又藉著母腹所栽植的。
13:20
ἐν τὸν ἴσον ἀδελφοὶ κατοικήσαντες χρόνον καὶ ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ χρόνῳ πλασθέντες καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ αὐτοῦ αἵματος αὐξηθέντες καὶ διὰ τῆς αὐτῆς ψυχῆς τελεσφορηθέντες
In which these brothers having remained an equal time, and having been formed for the same period, and been increased by the same blood, and having been perfected through the same principle of life,
這些弟兄在母腹中住了同等的時日,在同一段時間被塑造成形,從同樣的血而長大,藉著同一個生命之原而成全,
13:21
καὶ διὰ τῶν ἴσων ἀποτεχθέντες χρόνων καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν αὐτῶν γαλακτοποτοῦντες πηγῶν ἀφ’ ὧν συντρέφονται ἐναγκαλισμάτων φιλάδελφοι ψυχαί
and having been brought forth at equal intervals, and having sucked milk from the same springs, hence their brotherly souls are reared up lovingly together;
又在相同的時間出生,吸吮同一泉源的乳汁,在同樣的懷抱中一同養育;因此弟兄相愛的魂,
13:22
καὶ αὔξονται σφοδρότερον διὰ συντροφίας καὶ τῆς καθ’ ἡμέραν συνηθείας καὶ τῆς ἄλλης παιδείας καὶ τῆς ἡμετέρας ἐν νόμῳ θεοῦ ἀσκήσεως
and increase the more powerfully by reason of this simultaneous rearing, and by daily intercourse, and by other education, and exercise in the law of God.
更因一同成長、天天相處、彼此教養,以及我們在神律法中的操練,而越發強烈地增長。
13:23
οὕτως δὴ τοίνυν καθεστηκυίης συμπαθοῦς τῆς φιλαδελφίας οἱ ἑπτὰ ἀδελφοὶ συμπαθέστερον ἔσχον πρὸς ἀλλήλους
Brotherly love being thus sympathetically constituted, the seven kindred had a more sympathetic mutual harmony.
既然弟兄之愛這樣彼此相通地構成,這七兄弟便有了更為相通的同心。
13:24
νόμῳ γὰρ τῷ αὐτῷ παιδευθέντες καὶ τὰς αὐτὰς ἐξασκήσαντες ἀρετὰς καὶ τῷ δικαίῳ συντραφέντες βίῳ μᾶλλον ἑαυτοὺς ἠγάπων
For being educated in the same law, and practising the same virtues, and reared up in a just course of life, they increased this harmony with each other.
因為他們在同一律法中受教,操練同樣的美德,又在公義的生活中一同長大,就越發彼此相愛。
13:25
γὰρ ὁμοζηλία τῆς καλοκἀγαθίας ἐπέτεινεν αὐτῶν τὴν πρὸς ἀλλήλους εὔνοιαν καὶ ὁμόνοιαν
For a like ardour for what is right and honorable increased their fellow-feeling towards each other.
因為對高尚德行同樣的熱忱,加深了他們彼此間的善意與同心。
13:26
σὺν γὰρ τῇ εὐσεβείᾳ ποθεινοτέραν αὑτοῖς κατεσκεύαζον τὴν φιλαδελφίαν
For it acting along with religion, made their brotherly feeling more desirable to them.
因為這熱忱與敬虔同工,使他們的弟兄之情在他們看來更加可貴。
13:27
ἀλλ’ ὅμως καίπερ τῆς φύσεως καὶ τῆς συνηθείας καὶ τῶν τῆς ἀρετῆς ἠθῶν τὰ τῆς ἀδελφότητος αὐτοῖς φίλτρα συναυξόντων ἀνέσχοντο διὰ τὴν εὐσέβειαν τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς οἱ ὑπολειπόμενοι τοὺς καταικιζομένους ὁρῶντες μέχρι θανάτου βασανιζομένους
And yet, although nature and intercourse and virtuous morals increased their brotherly love those who were left endured to behold their kindred, who were ill-used for their religion, tortured even to death.
然而,雖然本性、相處與美德的品行都使他們弟兄之愛的魅力一同增長,那些存留的弟兄卻為著敬虔,眼睜睜看著自己的弟兄被凌虐、被拷打至死,仍然忍受了下來。
← ch. 12ch. 14 →
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