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約翰福音 第 19 章 拉丁文原文.42 節.部分字詞可點開查義
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並排對照 (希臘文新約、吉茲文聖經)
19:1
Tunc ergo apprehendit Pilatus Jesum , et flagellavit .
當下彼拉多將耶穌鞭打了。
So Pilate then took Jesus and flogged him.
19:2
Et milites plectentes coronam de spinis , imposuerunt capiti ejus : et veste purpurea circumdederunt eum .
兵丁用荊棘編做冠冕戴在他頭上,給他穿上紫袍,
The soldiers twisted thorns into a crown and put it on his head, and dressed him in a purple garment.
19:3
Et veniebant ad eum , et dicebant : Ave , rex Judaeorum : et dabant ei alapas .
又挨近他,說:「恭喜,猶太人的王啊!」他們就用手掌打他。
They kept saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and they kept slapping him.
19:4
Exivit ergo iterum Pilatus foras , et dicit eis : Ecce adduco vobis eum foras , ut cognoscatis quia nullam invenio in eo causam .
彼拉多又出來對眾人說:「我帶他出來見你們,叫你們知道我查不出他有甚麼罪來。」
Then Pilate went out again, and said to them, “Behold, I bring him out to you, that you may know that I find no basis for a charge against him.”
19:5
(Exivit ergo Jesus portans coronam spineam , et purpureum vestimentum .) Et dicit eis : Ecce homo .
耶穌出來,戴着荊棘冠冕,穿着紫袍。彼拉多對他們說:「你們看這個人!」
Jesus therefore came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple garment. Pilate said to them, “Behold, the man!”
19:6
Cum ergo vidissent eum pontifices et ministri , clamabant , dicentes : Crucifige , crucifige eum . Dicit eis Pilatus : Accipite eum vos , et crucifigite : ego enim non invenio in eo causam .
祭司長和差役看見他,就喊着說:「釘他十字架!釘他十字架!」彼拉多說:「你們自己把他釘十字架吧!我查不出他有甚麼罪來。」
When therefore the chief priests and the officers saw him, they shouted, saying, “Crucify! Crucify!” Pilate said to them, “Take him yourselves and crucify him, for I find no basis for a charge against him.”
19:7
Responderunt ei Judaei : Nos legem habemus , et secundum legem debet mori , quia Filium Dei se fecit .
猶太人回答說:「我們有律法,按那律法,他是該死的,因他以自己為上帝的兒子。」
The Jews answered him, “We have a law, and by our law he ought to die, because he made himself the Son of God.”
19:8
Cum ergo audisset Pilatus hunc sermonem , magis timuit .
彼拉多聽見這話,越發害怕,
When therefore Pilate heard this saying, he was more afraid.
19:9
Et ingressus est praetorium iterum : et dixit ad Jesum : Unde es tu ? Jesus autem responsum non dedit ei .
又進衙門,對耶穌說:「你是哪裏來的?」耶穌卻不回答。
He entered into the Praetorium again, and said to Jesus, “Where are you from?” But Jesus gave him no answer.
19:10
Dicit ergo ei Pilatus : Mihi non loqueris ? nescis quia potestatem habeo crucifigere te , et potestatem habeo dimittere te ?
彼拉多說:「你不對我說話嗎?你豈不知我有權柄釋放你,也有權柄把你釘十字架嗎?」
Pilate therefore said to him, “Aren’t you speaking to me? Don’t you know that I have power to release you and have power to crucify you?”
19:11
Respondit Jesus : Non haberes potestatem adversum me ullam , nisi tibi datum esset desuper . Propterea qui me tradidit tibi , majus peccatum habet .
耶穌回答說:「若不是從上頭賜給你的,你就毫無權柄辦我。所以,把我交給你的那人罪更重了。」
Jesus answered, “You would have no power at all against me, unless it were given to you from above. Therefore he who delivered me to you has greater sin.”
19:12
Et exinde quaerebat Pilatus dimittere eum . Judaei autem clamabant dicentes : Si hunc dimittis , non es amicus Caesaris . Omnis enim qui se regem facit , contradicit Caesari .
從此,彼拉多想要釋放耶穌,無奈猶太人喊着說:「你若釋放這個人,就不是凱撒的忠臣 。凡以自己為王的,就是背叛凱撒了。」
At this, Pilate was seeking to release him, but the Jews cried out, saying, “If you release this man, you aren’t Caesar’s friend! Everyone who makes himself a king speaks against Caesar!”
19:13
Pilatus autem cum audisset hos sermones , adduxit foras Jesum : et sedit pro tribunali , in loco qui dicitur Lithostrotos , hebraice autem Gabbatha .
彼拉多聽見這話,就帶耶穌出來,到了一個地方,名叫「鋪華石處」,希伯來話叫厄巴大,就在那裏坐堂。
When Pilate therefore heard these words, he brought Jesus out and sat down on the judgment seat at a place called “The Pavement”, but in Hebrew, “Gabbatha.”
19:14
Erat autem parasceve Paschae , hora quasi sexta , et dicit Judaeis : Ecce rex vester .
那日是預備逾越節的日子,約有午正。彼拉多對猶太人說:「看哪,這是你們的王!」
Now it was the Preparation Day of the Passover, at about the sixth hour. He said to the Jews, “Behold, your King!”
19:15
Illi autem clamabant : Tolle , tolle , crucifige eum . Dicit eis Pilatus : Regem vestrum crucifigam ? Responderunt pontifices : Non habemus regem , nisi Caesarem .
他們喊着說:「除掉他!除掉他!釘他在十字架上!」彼拉多說:「我可以把你們的王釘十字架嗎?」祭司長回答說:「除了凱撒,我們沒有王。」
They cried out, “Away with him! Away with him! Crucify him!” Pilate said to them, “Shall I crucify your King?” The chief priests answered, “We have no king but Caesar!”
19:16
Tunc ergo tradidit eis illum ut crucifigeretur . Susceperunt autem Jesum , et eduxerunt .
於是彼拉多將耶穌交給他們去釘十字架。
So then he delivered him to them to be crucified. So they took Jesus and led him away.
19:17
Et bajulans sibi crucem exivit in eum , qui dicitur Calvariae locum , hebraice autem Golgotha :
他們就把耶穌帶了去。耶穌背着自己的十字架出來,到了一個地方,名叫「髑髏地」,希伯來話叫各各他。
He went out, bearing his cross, to the place called “The Place of a Skull”, which is called in Hebrew, “Golgotha”,
19:18
ubi crucifixerunt eum , et cum eo alios duos hinc et hinc , medium autem Jesum .
他們就在那裏釘他在十字架上,還有兩個人和他一同釘着,一邊一個,耶穌在中間。
where they crucified him, and with him two others, on either side one, and Jesus in the middle.
19:19
Scripsit autem et titulum Pilatus , et posuit super crucem . Erat autem scriptum : Jesus Nazarenus , Rex Judaeorum .
彼拉多又用牌子寫了一個名號,安在十字架上,寫的是:「猶太人的王,拿撒勒人耶穌。」
Pilate wrote a title also, and put it on the cross. There was written, “JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.”
19:20
Hunc ergo titulum multi Judaeorum legerunt : quia prope civitatem erat locus , ubi crucifixus est Jesus , et erat scriptum hebraice , graece , et latine .
有許多猶太人念這名號;因為耶穌被釘十字架的地方與城相近,並且是用希伯來、羅馬、希臘三樣文字寫的。
Therefore many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, and in Greek.
19:21
Dicebant ergo Pilato pontifices Judaeorum : Noli scribere : Rex Judaeorum : sed quia ipse dixit : Rex sum Judaeorum .
猶太人的祭司長就對彼拉多說:「不要寫『猶太人的王』,要寫『他自己說:我是猶太人的王』。」
The chief priests of the Jews therefore said to Pilate, “Don’t write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but, ‘he said, “I am King of the Jews.”’”
19:22
Respondit Pilatus : Quod scripsi , scripsi .
彼拉多說:「我所寫的,我已經寫上了。」
Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”
19:23
Milites ergo cum crucifixissent eum , acceperunt vestimenta ejus (et fecerunt quatuor partes , unicuique militi partem ) et tunicam . Erat autem tunica inconsutilis , desuper contexta per totum .
兵丁既然將耶穌釘在十字架上,就拿他的衣服分為四分,每兵一分;又拿他的裏衣,這件裏衣原來沒有縫兒,是上下一片織成的。
Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also the tunic. Now the tunic was without seam, woven from the top throughout.
19:24
Dixerunt ergo ad invicem : Non scindamus eam , sed sortiamur de illa cujus sit . Ut Scriptura impleretur , dicens : Partiti sunt vestimenta mea sibi : et in vestem meam miserunt sortem . Et milites quidem haec fecerunt .
他們就彼此說:「我們不要撕開,只要拈鬮,看誰得着。」這要應驗經上的話說: 他們分了我的外衣, 為我的裏衣拈鬮。 兵丁果然做了這事。
Then they said to one another, “Let’s not tear it, but cast lots for it to decide whose it will be,” that the Scripture might be fulfilled, which says, “They parted my garments among them. They cast lots for my clothing.” Therefore the soldiers did these things.
19:25
Stabant autem juxta crucem Jesu mater ejus , et soror matris ejus , Maria Cleophae , et Maria Magdalene .
站在耶穌十字架旁邊的,有他母親與他母親的姊妹,並革羅罷的妻子馬利亞,和抹大拉的馬利亞。
But standing by Jesus’ cross were his mother, his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene.
19:26
Cum vidisset ergo Jesus matrem , et discipulum stantem , quem diligebat , dicit matri suae : Mulier , ecce filius tuus .
耶穌見母親和他所愛的那門徒站在旁邊,就對他母親說:「母親 ,看,你的兒子!」
Therefore when Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple whom he loved standing there, he said to his mother, “Woman, behold, your son!”
19:27
Deinde dicit discipulo : Ecce mater tua . Et ex illa hora accepit eam discipulus in sua .
又對那門徒說:「看,你的母親!」從此,那門徒就接她到自己家裏去了。
Then he said to the disciple, “Behold, your mother!” From that hour, the disciple took her to his own home.
19:28
Postea sciens Jesus quia omnia consummata sunt , ut consummaretur Scriptura , dixit : Sitio .
這事以後,耶穌知道各樣的事已經成了,為要使經上的話應驗,就說:「我渴了。」
After this, Jesus, seeing that all things were now finished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, “I am thirsty!”
19:29
Vas ergo erat positum aceto plenum . Illi autem spongiam plenam aceto , hyssopo circumponentes , obtulerunt ori ejus .
有一個器皿盛滿了醋,放在那裏;他們就拿海絨蘸滿了醋,綁在牛膝草上,送到他口。
Now a vessel full of vinegar was set there; so they put a sponge full of the vinegar on hyssop, and held it at his mouth.
19:30
Cum ergo accepisset Jesus acetum , dixit : Consummatum est . Et inclinato capite tradidit spiritum .
耶穌嘗 了那醋,就說:「成了!」便低下頭,將靈魂交付上帝了。
When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, “It is finished!” Then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.
19:31
Judaei ergo (quoniam parasceve erat ) ut non remanerent in cruce corpora sabbato (erat enim magnus dies ille sabbati ), rogaverunt Pilatum ut frangerentur eorum crura , et tollerentur .
猶太人因這日是預備日,又因那安息日是個大日,就求彼拉多叫人打斷他們的腿,把他們拿去,免得屍首當安息日留在十字架上。
Therefore the Jews, because it was the Preparation Day, so that the bodies wouldn’t remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a special one), asked of Pilate that their legs might be broken and that they might be taken away.
19:32
Venerunt ergo milites : et primi quidem fregerunt crura , et alterius , qui crucifixus est cum eo .
於是兵丁來,把頭一個人的腿,並與耶穌同釘第二個人的腿,都打斷了。
Therefore the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first and of the other who was crucified with him;
19:33
Ad Jesum autem cum venissent , ut viderunt eum jam mortuum , non fregerunt ejus crura ,
只是來到耶穌那裏,見他已經死了,就不打斷他的腿。
but when they came to Jesus and saw that he was already dead, they didn’t break his legs.
19:34
sed unus militum lancea latus ejus aperuit , et continuo exivit sanguis et aqua .
惟有一個兵拿槍扎他的肋旁,隨即有血和水流出來。
However, one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out.
19:35
Et qui vidit , testimonium perhibuit : et verum est testimonium ejus . Et ille scit quia vera dicit : ut et vos credatis .
看見這事的那人就作見證-他的見證也是真的,並且他知道自己所說的是真的-叫你們也可以信。
He who has seen has testified, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, that you may believe.
19:36
Facta sunt enim haec ut Scriptura impleretur : Os non comminuetis ex eo .
這些事成了,為要應驗經上的話說:「他的骨頭一根也不可折斷。」
For these things happened that the Scripture might be fulfilled, “A bone of him will not be broken.”
19:37
Et iterum alia Scriptura dicit : Videbunt in quem transfixerunt .
經上又有一句說:「他們要仰望自己所扎的人。」
Again another Scripture says, “They will look on him whom they pierced.”
19:38
Post haec autem rogavit Pilatum Joseph ab Arimathaea (eo quod esset discipulus Jesu , occultus autem propter metum Judaeorum ), ut tolleret corpus Jesu . Et permisit Pilatus . Venit ergo , et tulit corpus Jesu .
這些事以後,有亞利馬太人約瑟,是耶穌的門徒,只因怕猶太人,就暗暗地作門徒。他來求彼拉多,要把耶穌的身體領去。彼拉多允准,他就把耶穌的身體領去了。
After these things, Joseph of Arimathaea, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, asked of Pilate that he might take away Jesus’ body. Pilate gave him permission. He came therefore and took away his body.
19:39
Venit autem et Nicodemus , qui venerat ad Jesum nocte primum , ferens mixturam myrrhae et aloës , quasi libras centum .
又有尼哥德慕,就是先前夜裏去見耶穌的,帶着沒藥和沉香約有一百斤前來。
Nicodemus, who at first came to Jesus by night, also came bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred Roman pounds.
19:40
Acceperunt ergo corpus Jesu , et ligaverunt illud linteis cum aromatibus , sicut mos est Judaeis sepelire .
他們就照猶太人殯葬的規矩,把耶穌的身體用細麻布加上香料裹好了。
So they took Jesus’ body, and bound it in linen cloths with the spices, as the custom of the Jews is to bury.
19:41
Erat autem in loco , ubi crucifixus est , hortus : et in horto monumentum novum , in quo nondum quisquam positus erat .
在耶穌釘十字架的地方有一個園子,園子裏有一座新墳墓,是從來沒有葬過人的。
Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden. In the garden was a new tomb in which no man had ever yet been laid.
19:42
Ibi ergo propter parasceven Judaeorum , quia juxta erat monumentum , posuerunt Jesum .
只因是猶太人的預備日,又因那墳墓近,他們就把耶穌安放在那裏。
Then, because of the Jews’ Preparation Day (for the tomb was near at hand), they laid Jesus there.
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