哥林多前書·哥林多前書 第 8 章,希臘文原文誦讀,附中英對照字幕與逐節跳轉。論到祭偶像之物,我們曉得我們都有知識。但知識是叫人自高自大,惟有愛心能造就人。
8:1 Περὶ δὲ τῶν εἰδωλοθύτων, οἴδαμεν ὅτι πάντες γνῶσιν ἔχομεν. ἡ γνῶσις φυσιοῖ, ἡ δὲ ἀγάπη οἰκοδομεῖ.論到祭偶像之物,我們曉得我們都有知識。但知識是叫人自高自大,惟有愛心能造就人。Now concerning things sacrificed to idols: We know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffs up, but love builds up.
8:2 εἴ τις δοκεῖ ἐγνωκέναι τι, οὔπω ἔγνω καθὼς δεῖ γνῶναι·若有人以為自己知道甚麼,按他所當知道的,他仍是不知道。But if anyone thinks that he knows anything, he doesn’t yet know as he ought to know.
8:3 εἰ δέ τις ἀγαπᾷ τὸν θεόν, οὗτος ἔγνωσται ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ.若有人愛上帝,這人乃是上帝所知道的。But anyone who loves God is known by him.
8:4 περὶ τῆς βρώσεως οὖν τῶν εἰδωλοθύτων οἴδαμεν ὅτι οὐδὲν εἴδωλον ἐν κόσμῳ, καὶ ὅτι οὐδεὶς θεὸς εἰ μὴ εἷς.論到吃祭偶像之物,我們知道偶像在世上算不得甚麼,也知道上帝只有一位,再沒有別的上帝。Therefore concerning the eating of things sacrificed to idols, we know that no idol is anything in the world, and that there is no other God but one.
8:5 καὶ γὰρ εἴπερ εἰσὶν λεγόμενοι θεοὶ εἴτε ἐν οὐρανῷ εἴτε ἐπὶ γῆς, ὥσπερ εἰσὶν θεοὶ πολλοὶ καὶ κύριοι πολλοί,雖有稱為神的,或在天,或在地,就如那許多的神,許多的主;For though there are things that are called “gods”, whether in the heavens or on earth—as there are many “gods” and many “lords”—
8:6 ἀλλ’ ἡμῖν εἷς θεὸς ὁ πατήρ, ἐξ οὗ τὰ πάντα καὶ ἡμεῖς εἰς αὐτόν, καὶ εἷς κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριστός, δι’ οὗ τὰ πάντα καὶ ἡμεῖς δι’ αὐτοῦ.然而我們只有一位上帝,就是父-萬物都本於他;我們也歸於他-並有一位主,就是耶穌基督-萬物都是藉着他有的;我們也是藉着他有的。yet to us there is one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we for him; and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things, and we live through him.
8:7 ἀλλ’ οὐκ ἐν πᾶσιν ἡ γνῶσις· τινὲς δὲ τῇ συνηθείᾳ ἕως ἄρτι τοῦ εἰδώλου ὡς εἰδωλόθυτον ἐσθίουσιν, καὶ ἡ συνείδησις αὐτῶν ἀσθενὴς οὖσα μολύνεται.但人不都有這等知識。有人到如今因拜慣了偶像,就以為所吃的是祭偶像之物。他們的良心既然軟弱,也就污穢了。However, that knowledge isn’t in all men. But some, with consciousness of an idol until now, eat as of a thing sacrificed to an idol, and their conscience, being weak, is defiled.
8:8 βρῶμα δὲ ἡμᾶς οὐ παραστήσει τῷ θεῷ· οὔτε ἐὰν φάγωμεν περισσεύομεν, οὔτε ἐὰν μὴ φάγωμεν ὑστερούμεθα.其實食物不能叫上帝看中我們,因為我們不吃也無損,吃也無益。But food will not commend us to God. For neither, if we don’t eat are we the worse, nor if we eat are we the better.
8:9 βλέπετε δὲ μήπως ἡ ἐξουσία ὑμῶν αὕτη πρόσκομμα γένηται τοῖς ἀσθενέσιν.只是你們要謹慎,恐怕你們這自由竟成了那軟弱人的絆腳石。But be careful that by no means does this liberty of yours become a stumbling block to the weak.
8:10 ἐὰν γάρ τις ἴδῃ σὲ τὸν ἔχοντα γνῶσιν ἐν εἰδωλίῳ κατακείμενον, οὐχὶ ἡ συνείδησις αὐτοῦ ἀσθενοῦς ὄντος οἰκοδομηθήσεται εἰς τὸ τὰ εἰδωλόθυτα ἐσθίειν;若有人見你這有知識的,在偶像的廟裏坐席,這人的良心若是軟弱,豈不放膽去吃那祭偶像之物嗎?For if a man sees you who have knowledge sitting in an idol’s temple, won’t his conscience, if he is weak, be emboldened to eat things sacrificed to idols?
8:11 ἀπόλλυται γὰρ ὁ ἀσθενῶν ἐν τῇ σῇ γνώσει, ὁ ἀδελφὸς δι’ ὃν Χριστὸς ἀπέθανεν.因此,基督為他死的那軟弱弟兄,也就因你的知識沉淪了。And through your knowledge, he who is weak perishes, the brother for whose sake Christ died.
8:12 οὕτως δὲ ἁμαρτάνοντες εἰς τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς καὶ τύπτοντες αὐτῶν τὴν συνείδησιν ἀσθενοῦσαν εἰς Χριστὸν ἁμαρτάνετε.你們這樣得罪弟兄們,傷了他們軟弱的良心,就是得罪基督。Thus, sinning against the brothers, and wounding their conscience when it is weak, you sin against Christ.
8:13 διόπερ εἰ βρῶμα σκανδαλίζει τὸν ἀδελφόν μου, οὐ μὴ φάγω κρέα εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα, ἵνα μὴ τὸν ἀδελφόν μου σκανδαλίσω.所以,食物若叫我弟兄跌倒,我就永遠不吃肉,免得叫我弟兄跌倒了。Therefore, if food causes my brother to stumble, I will eat no meat forever more, that I don’t cause my brother to stumble.