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智慧書 第 7 章
吉茲文原文.30 節.部分字詞可點開查義
📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 ——
並排對照(七十士譯本、武加大譯本、次經)
7:1
እስመ፡ አነሂኬ፡ መዋቲ፡ ሰብእ፡ ዕሩይ፡ አምሳለ፡ ኵሉ፡ ወወልደ፡ ምድራዊ፡ ዘተልሕኰ፡ ቅድመ፡ ወውስተ፡ ከርሠ፡ እምየ፡ ተገለፍኩ፡ ሥጋ።
我自己也是必死的人,與眾人一樣,是那從地而生、首造之人的後裔,在母腹中也被塑成肉體,
I myself also am mortal, like to all, And am sprung from one born of the earth, the man first formed,
7:2
ወነበርኩ፡ ርጉአ፡ በደም፡ ዓሠርተ፡ አውራኅ፡ እምዘርአ፡ ብእሲ፡ ወፍትወተ፡ ንዋም፡ በሩካቤ።
在十個月的時間裡,由男人的種和睡眠中相隨的歡愉,在血中凝結成形。
And in the womb of a mother was I moulded into flesh in the time of ten months, Being compacted in blood of the seed of man and pleasure that came with sleep.
7:3
ወአነሂ፡ ነሣእኩ፡ ነፍሰ፡ ሶበ፡ ተወለድኩ፡ ከመ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሰብእ፡ ወወረድኩ፡ ውስተ፡ ምድር፡ መምሰሊተ፡ ሕማምየ፡ ወቀዳሚተ፡ ቃል፡ አውጻእኩ፡ ብካየ።
我既生下來,也吸入了眾人所共有的空氣,落在同樣受苦的地上,像眾人一樣發出第一聲啼哭。
And I also, when I was born, drew in the common air, And fell upon the kindred earth, Uttering, like all, for my first voice, the selfsame wail:
7:4
ወአጽርቅት፡ ልህቁ፡ ወበትካዝ፡ እስመ፡ አልቦ፡ እምነገሥት፡ ዘካልአ፡ ኮነ፡ ጥንተ፡ ልደቱ።
我被包裹在襁褓中養育,受人小心看顧。
In swaddling clothes was I nursed, and with watchful cares.
7:5
ወአሐቲ፡ ይእቲ፡ ምጽአቱ፡ ለኵሉ፡ ውስተ፡ ዓለም፡ ወጸአተ፡ ኵሉ፡ በዕሩይ።
因為沒有一個君王在出生之初有別的開端;
For no king had any other first beginning;
7:6
ወበእንተዝ፡ ጸለይኩ፡ ወአእምሮ፡ ተውህበኒ፡ ሊተ፡ አስተብቋዕኩ፡ ወመጽአኒ፡ መንፈሰ፡ ጥበብ።
眾人進入此生只有一個入口,離世也是一樣。
But all men have one entrance into life, and a like departure.
7:7
ወአክበርክዋ፡ እምኵናነ፡ መንግሥት፡ ወመናብርት፡ ወለብዕልኒ፡ ከመ፡ ወኢምንት፡ ረሰይክዋ፡ በመድሎታ።
因此我祈求,明達就賜給了我;我呼求,智慧的靈就臨到我。
For this cause I prayed, and understanding was given me: I called upon God, and there came to me a spirit of wisdom.
7:8
ወኢያስተማሰልክዋ፡ በእብነ፡ ባሕርይ፡ ዘሤጥ፡ አልቦቱ፡ እስመ፡ ኵሉ፡ ወርቅ፡ በቅድመ፡ ገጻ፡ ከመ፡ ኆፃ፡ ኅዳጥ፡ ወከመ፡ ዕቡር፡ ይመስል፡ ብሩር፡ በቅድሜሃ።
我看她勝過權杖和寶座,與她相比,財富在我眼中算不得甚麼。
I preferred her before sceptres and thrones, And riches I esteemed nothing in comparison of her.
7:9
ወእምነ፡ ሕይወት፡ ወእምሥነ፡ ላህያ፡ አፍቀርክዋ፡ ፈድፋደ፡ ወአብደርክዋ፡ ህየንተ፡ ብርሃን፡ ትኩነኒ፡ እስመ፡ ፀዳለ፡ ብርሃን፡ ዘእምውስቴታ፡ ይወፅእ፡ ኢይትጋባእ፡ ወኢይነውም።
我也不將無價的寶石與她相比,因為在她面前,全地的金子不過是少許沙土,銀子在她面前也被看為泥土。
Neither did I liken to her any priceless gem, Because all the gold of the earth in her presence is a little sand, And silver will be accounted as clay before her.
7:10
ወመጽአኒ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሠናያት፡ ምስሌሃ፡ ኅቡረ፡ ወዘአልቦ፡ ኊልቊ፡ ብዕል፡ ውስተ፡ እዴሃ።
我愛她勝過健康和美貌,寧願得著她,過於得著光,因為從她而出的光輝永不熄滅。
Above health and comeliness I loved her, And I chose to have her rather than light, Because her bright shining is never laid to sleep.
7:11
ወተፈሣሕኩ፡ በኵሉ፡ እስመ፡ መኰንንቶሙ፡ ይእቲ፡ ጥበብ፡ ወኢያእመርኩ፡ ከመ፡ ገባሪቱ፡ ይእቲ፡ ለዝ፡ ኵሉ።
一切美物都隨她一同來到我這裡,她手中也有無數的財富。
But with her there came to me all good things together, And in her hands innumerable riches:
7:12
ወሶበ፡ አእመርኩ፡ ዘንተ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ እከይ፡ ወዘእንበለ፡ ቅንአት፡ እሁበ፡ ኪያሃ፡ ወብዕላ፡ ኢየኃብእ።
我因這一切歡喜,因為智慧引領它們;只是我從前不知道她乃是這一切的母親。
And I rejoiced over them all because wisdom leads them; Though I knew not that she was the mother of them.
7:13
ወኢየኃልቅ፡ መዝገበ፡ ይእቲ፡ ለሰብእ፡ ወእለ፡ አጥረይዋ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ በጽሑ፡ ወተዓረኩ፡ በእንተ፡ ምግባረ፡ ተግሣፅ፡ እንተ፡ ትከሥት፡ ሀብተ።
我既毫無詭詐地學會,也毫不吝惜地傳授;我不隱藏她的財富。
As I learned without guile, I impart without grudging; I do not hide her riches.
7:14
ወሊተኒ፡ ወሀበኒ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ እንግር፡ ዘይትፈተው፡ ወአሐሊ፡ ሕሊና፡ ዘይደሉ፡ ለዘይትወሀቦ፡ እስመ፡ ውእቱ፡ መርሕ፡ ውስተ፡ ጥበብ፡ ወመርትዐ፡ ጠበብት።
因為她是人取之不竭的寶藏,得著她的人就得與神為友,藉著從訓誨而來的恩賜蒙神悅納。
For she is to men a treasure that fails not, And those who use it obtain friendship with God, Commended to him by the gifts which they through discipline present to him.
7:15
እስመ፡ ውስተ፡ እዴሁ፡ ንሕነ፡ ኵልነ፡ ወነገርነኒ፡ ኵሉ፡ ጠይቆ፡ ወአእምሮ፡ ምግባራት።
願神使我能照著睿智說話,配得所賜給我的而思想;因為祂是引導智慧的,也是糾正智慧人的。
But to me may God give to speak with judgement, And to conceive thoughts worthy of what has been given me; Because himself is one that guideth even wisdom and that correcteth the wise.
7:16
እስመ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወሀበኒ፡ ቃለ፡ አእምሮ፡ ህልወ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ሐስዎ፡ ከመ፡ አእምር፡ ሥርዓተ፡ ቁመተ፡ ዓለም፡ ወምግባረ፡ ፀሐይ፡ ወወርኅ፡ ወከዋክብት።
因為我們和我們的言語,並一切明達和各樣技藝的知識,都在祂手中。
For in his hand are both we and our words; All understanding, and all acquaintance with various crafts.
7:17
ጥንተ፡ ወተፍጸመ፡ ወማእከለ፡ መዋዕል፡ ወሙያጤ፡ መዋዕል፡ ወተፋልሶ፡ ጊዜያት።
因為祂親自賜給我關於萬有確實的知識,叫我曉得世界的構成和諸元素的運作;
For himself gave me an unerring knowledge of the things that are, To know the constitution of the world, and the operation of the elements;
7:18
ወዑደተ፡ ዓመታት፡ ወንብረተ፡ ከዋክብት።
叫我曉得時序的始、終、與中段,至日的更替和四季的變遷;
The beginning and end and middle of times, The alternations of the solstices and the changes of seasons,
7:19
ወጠባይዐ፡ እንስሳ፡ ወነፍሳተ፡ አራዊት፡ ወኃይለ፡ ነፋሳት፡ ወሕሊና፡ ሰብእ፡ ወፈሊጠ፡ ዕፅው፡ ወኃይለ፡ ምግባርሰ፡ አሥራው።
年歲的循環和星辰的位置;
The circuits of years and the positions of stars;
7:20
አእመርኩ፡ ኵሎ፡ ዘኅቡእ፡ ወዘከሡት፡ እስመ፡ ኬንያሁ፡ ለኵሉ፡ ግበር፡ መሀረኒ፡ ጥበበ።
各樣生物的本性和野獸的性情,諸風的猛烈和人的思想,各樣植物的差別和草根的功效;
The natures of living creatures and the ragings of wild beasts, The violences of winds and the thoughts of men, The diversities of plants and the virtues of roots:
7:21
እስመ፡ ቦቱ፡ ውእቱ፡ መንፈሰ፡ አእምሮ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ብሑተ፡ ልደት፡ እንዘ፡ አሐዱ፡ ክፍሉ፡ ውስተ፡ ብዙኅ፡ ክፍል።
凡隱藏的和顯明的,我都認識了;因為造作萬物的智慧教導了我。
All things that are either secret or manifest I learned,
7:22
ወጢን፡ ዘፍጡን፡ ነሶሳው፡ ወሠናይ፡ ቃሉ፡ ወጠቢብ፡ ዘአልቦቱ፡ ርስሐት፡ ዘኢይፃሙ፡ ህልው፡ አንተ፡ አልቦቱ፡ ጽንፍ፡ መፍቀሬ፡ ኂሩት፡ በሊኅ፡ ዘአልቦ፡ ዘይከልኦ፡ ዘያሤኒ።
因為在她裡面有靈,是聰穎的、聖潔的、獨一的、多面的、精微的、靈動的、清晰的、無玷的、明確的、無害的、好善的、銳敏的、
For she that is the architect of all things taught me, even wisdom. For there is in her a spirit quick of understanding, holy, Alone in kind, manifold, Subtil, freely moving, Clear in utterance, unpolluted, Distinct, unharmed, Loving what is good, keen, unhindered,
7:23
መፍቀሬ፡ ሰብእ፡ ስንዓሃ፡ ለጥበብ፡ ማእምር፡ ዘበአማን፡ ዕጉሥ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ታካዘ፡ ከሃሌ፡ ኵሉ፡ ወሐዋፄ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዘይበውእ፡ ውስተ፡ መናፍስት፡ ንጹሐት፡ ለባውያተ፡ ወቀጢናት።
無可攔阻的、施恩的、仁愛眾人的、堅定的、穩固的、無慮的、全能的、鑒察萬有的,又貫徹一切聰穎、純潔、最精微的靈。
Beneficent, loving toward man, Stedfast, sure, free from care, All-powerful, all-surveying, And penetrating through all spirits That are quick of understanding, pure, most subtle:
7:24
እስመ፡ ሑሳታ፡ ለጥበብ፡ ይፈጥን፡ እምኵሉ፡ ሑሰት፡ ትሰፍሕ፡ ወታንሶሱ፡ ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ ወተሐውር፡ እንተ፡ ዲበ፡ ኵሉ፡ በእንተ፡ ጽርየተ፡ ንጽሓ።
因為智慧比一切運動更為靈動;她因著純潔,遍透並貫穿萬有。
For wisdom is more mobile than any motion; Yes, she pervadeth and penetrateth all things by reason of her pureness.
7:25
እስመ፡ ላህበ፡ ኃይለ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይእቲ፡ ወስብሐተ፡ አኃዜ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዘዕዉቅ፡ አርአያሁ፡ ስቡሕ፡ ወንጹሕ፡ በእንተዝ፡ ምንትኒ፡ አልቦ፡ ርኵስ፡ ዘይዳደቅ።
因為她是神能力的氣息,是全能者榮耀的純淨流溢;所以一切污穢都不能進入她裡面。
For she is a breath of the power of God, And a clear effluence of the glory of the Almighty; Therefore can nothing defiled find entrance into her.
7:26
እስመ፡ ዋካ፡ ብርሃን፡ ይእቲ፡ ዘቀዳማዊ፡ ወመጽሔተ፡ ግብረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይእቲ፡ እንተ፡ ኢትዴምን።
因為她是永恆之光的光輝,是神運行無玷的明鏡,是祂良善的形像。
For she is an effulgence from everlasting light, And an unspotted mirror of the working of God, And an image of his goodness.
7:27
ወአርአያ፡ ኂሩቱ፡ እንዘ፡ አሐቲ፡ ይእቲ፡ ኵሎ፡ ትክል፡ ወእንዘ፡ በርስዕ፡ ሀለወት፡ ኵሎ፡ ትሔድስ፡ ወትትፋለስ፡ ውስተ፡ ነፍሳተ፡ ጻድቃን፡ እምትውልድ፡ ውስተ፡ ትውልድ።
她雖是獨一的,卻能成就萬事;她安然不動,卻更新萬有;她世世代代進入聖潔的人心裡,使人成為神的朋友和先知。
And she, being one, has power to do all things; And remaining in herself, reneweth all things: And from generation to generation passing into holy souls She makes men friends of God and prophets.
7:28
ወትሬስዮሙ፡ አዕርክተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ወነቢያቲሁ፡ እስመ፡ አልቦ፡ ዘያፈቅር፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ምስለ፡ ጥበብ፡ ዘየኃድር።
因為神所愛的,無非是那與智慧同住的人。
For nothing does God love save him that dwells with wisdom.
7:29
እስመ፡ ትልሂ፡ ይእቲ፡ በሥነ፡ ፀሐይ፡ ወትፈደፍድ፡ እምነ፡ ኵሉ፡ ኅብረ፡ ከዋክብት።
因為她比日頭更美,勝過一切星辰的位置;與光相比,她也被看為在光之先;
For she is fairer than the sun, And above all the constellations of the stars: Being compared with light, she is found to be before it;
7:30
ወሶበ፡ ተደለወት፡ ምስለ፡ ብርሃን፡ ትትረከብ፡ እምቅድሜሁ፡ እስመ፡ ለብርሃን፡ ደዌልጦ፡ ሌሊት፡ ወለጥበብሰ፡ ኢይትኄየላ፡ ምንትኒ፡ እኩይ።
因為白晝之光必被黑夜接替,但邪惡卻勝不過智慧;
For to the light of day succeedeth night, But against wisdom evil does not prevail;