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Eusebius

Church History VIII 3

Greek original · 4 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 2ch. 4 →
3:1
Τότε δὴ οὖν, τότε πλεῖστοι μὲν ὅσοι τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν ἄρχοντες, δειναῖς αἰκίαις προθύμως ἐναθλήσαντες, μεγάλων ἀγώνων ἱστορίας ἐπεδείξαντο, μυρίοι δ᾿ ἄλλοι τὴν ψυχὴν ὑπὸ δειλίας προναρκήσαντες προχείρως οὕτως ἀπὸ πρώτης ἐξησθένησαν προσβολῆς, τῶν δὲ λοιπῶν ἕκαστος εἴδη διάφορα βασάνων ἐνήλλαττεν, μὲν μάστιξιν αἰκιζόμενος τὸ σῶμα, δὲ στρεβλώσεσι καὶ ξεσμοῖς ἀνυπομονήτοις τιμωρούμενος, ἐφ᾿ οἷς ἤδη τινὲς οὐκ αἴσιον ἀπηνέγκαντο τοῦ βίου τέλος.
Then indeed, then, very many of the rulers of the churches, having eagerly contended under terrible torments, displayed the records of mighty conflicts; while countless others, whose souls cowardice had numbed beforehand, proved weak thus readily at the first assault. And of the rest, each underwent diverse forms of tortures: one being maltreated in body with scourges, another being punished with rackings and unbearable tearings, whereat some already bore away an ill-fated end of life.
那時,就在那時,許多教會的領袖在可怕的酷刑下殷勤地爭戰,顯出大爭戰的記錄;卻有無數的人,因先前膽怯已使其心發麻,竟這樣輕易地在頭一次的攻擊下就軟弱了。至於其餘的人,各人經受不同形式的拷打:有的身體被鞭笞所傷,有的被拷架和不堪忍受的撕割所苦待,其中有些人就此遭遇了不幸的死亡結局。
3:2
ἄλλοι δ᾿ αὖ πάλιν ἄλλως τὸν ἀγῶνα διεξῄεσαν· μὲν γάρ τις ἑτέρων βίᾳ συνωθούντων καὶ ταῖς παμμιάροις καὶ ἀνάγνοις προσαγόντων θυσίαις ὡς τεθυκὼς ἀπηλλάττετο, καὶ εἰ μὴ τεθυκὼς ἦν, δὲ μηδ᾿ ὅλως προσπελάσας, μηδέ τινος ἐναγοῦς ἐφαψάμενος, εἰρηκότων δ᾿ ἑτέρων ὅτι τεθύκοι, σιωπῇ φέρων τὴν συκοφαντίαν ἀπῄει, ἄλλος ἡμιθανὴς αἰρόμενος ὡσὰν ἤδη νεκρὸς ἐρρίπτετο.
Yet others again passed through the conflict otherwise: for one was dismissed as having sacrificed, by reason of others who by force thrust him forward and brought him to the abominable and unholy sacrifices, even though he had not sacrificed; and another, who had not so much as drawn near, nor touched any accursed thing, when others had said that he had sacrificed, went away in silence, bearing the false accusation; another was taken up half-dead and cast aside as though already a corpse.
然而又有些人是以別樣方式經過這爭戰的:有一個人被旁人強力推擁,帶到那污穢不潔的祭物前,雖未獻祭,卻被當作已經獻祭而打發離去;另一個人根本未曾走近,也未曾碰過任何可憎之物,別人卻說他已獻祭,他便默然忍受這誣陷而去;又一個人半死之間被人抬起,當作已死的屍首一般被扔在一旁。
3:3
καί τις αὖ πάλιν ἐπ᾿ ἐδάφους κείμενος μακρὰν ἐσύρετο τοῖν ποδοῖν, ἐν τεθυκόσιν αὐτοῖς λελογισμένος· δέ τις ἐβόα, καὶ μεγάλῃ διεμαρτύρετο φωνῇ τῆς θυσίας τὴν ἄρνησιν· καὶ ἄλλος Χριστιανὸς εἶναι ἐκεκράγει, τῇ τοῦ σωτηρίου προσρήματος ὁμολογίᾳ λαμπρυνόμενος· ἕτερος τὸ μὴ τεθυκέναι μήτε θύσειν ποτὲ διετείνετο.
And again, a certain one lying on the ground was dragged a long distance by the feet, having been reckoned among those who had sacrificed. But another cried out and with a loud voice attested his denial of the sacrifice; and another shouted that he was a Christian, glorying in the confession of the saving Name; yet another firmly maintained that he had not sacrificed and never would.
又有一個躺在地上的人,被人拖著兩腳拉了很遠,竟被算在已獻祭者之中;另有一人卻高聲呼喊,大聲見證他拒絕獻祭;又有一人喊著說自己是基督徒,以承認救主之名為榮耀;還有一人堅稱自己未曾獻祭,也永不獻祭。
3:4
ὅμως δ᾿ οὖν καὶ οἵδε πολυχειρίᾳ τῆς ἐπὶ τοῦτο τεταγμένης στρατιωτικῆς παρατάξεως κατὰ στόματος παιόμενοι καὶ κατασιγαζόμενοι, κατά τε προσώπου καὶ παρειῶν τυπτόμενοι μετὰ βίας ἐξωθοῦντο. οὕτως ἐξ ἅπαντος οἶ τῆς θεοσεβείας ἐχθροὶ τὸ δοκεῖν ἠνυκέναι περὶ πολλοῦ ἐτίθεντο. ἀλλ οὐ καὶ κατὰ τῶν ἁγίων αὐτοῖς μαρτύρων ταῦτα προυχώρει, ὧν εἰς ἀκριβῆ διήγησιν τίς ἄν ἡμῖν ἐξαρκέσειε λόγος;
Nevertheless these also, being struck on the mouth and silenced by the multitude of hands of the band of soldiers drawn up for this purpose, and being beaten upon their face and cheeks, were forcibly thrust away. So greatly did the enemies of godliness count it of much worth by every means merely to seem to have accomplished their purpose. But these things did not avail them against the holy martyrs; for what word of ours could suffice for an accurate account of them?
然而這些人也被那為此而部署的眾兵丁眾手擊打口部、強令噤聲,又被打臉打頰,硬被推開。敬虔之仇敵竟這樣看重一事,就是用任何方法顯出自己似乎已達到了目的。但這些手段對那聖潔的殉道者卻不能得逞;論到他們,我們有甚麼話足以準確述說呢﹖
← ch. 2ch. 4 →
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