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傳道書 第 1 章 拉丁文原文.18 節.部分字詞可點開查義
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並排對照 (希伯來文舊約、七十士譯本、吉茲文聖經)
1:1
Verba Ecclesiastae , filii David , regis Jerusalem .
在耶路撒冷作王、大衛的兒子、傳道者的言語。
The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem:
1:2
Vanitas vanitatum , dixit Ecclesiastes ; vanitas vanitatum , et omnia vanitas .
傳道者說:虛空的虛空, 虛空的虛空,凡事都是虛空。
“Vanity of vanities,” says the Preacher; “Vanity of vanities, all is vanity.”
1:3
Quid habet amplius homo de universo labore suo quo laborat sub sole ?
人一切的勞碌, 就是他在日光之下的勞碌,有甚麼益處呢?
What does man gain from all his labor in which he labors under the sun?
1:4
Generatio praeterit , et generatio advenit ; terra autem in aeternum stat .
一代過去,一代又來, 地卻永遠長存。
One generation goes, and another generation comes; but the earth remains forever.
1:5
Oritur sol et occidit , et ad locum suum revertitur ; ibique renascens ,
日頭出來,日頭落下, 急歸所出之地。
The sun also rises, and the sun goes down, and hurries to its place where it rises.
1:6
gyrat per meridiem , et flectitur ad aquilonem . Lustrans universa in circuitu pergit spiritus , et in circulos suos revertitur .
風往南颳,又向北轉, 不住地旋轉,而且返回轉行原道。
The wind goes toward the south, and turns around to the north. It turns around continually as it goes, and the wind returns again to its courses.
1:7
Omnia flumina intrant in mare , et mare non redundat ; ad locum unde exeunt flumina revertuntur ut iterum fluant .
江河都往海裏流,海卻不滿; 江河從何處流,仍歸還何處。
All the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full. To the place where the rivers flow, there they flow again.
1:8
Cunctae res difficiles ; non potest eas homo explicare sermone . Non saturatur oculus visu , nec auris auditu impletur .
萬事令人厭煩 , 人不能說盡。 眼看,看不飽; 耳聽,聽不足。
All things are full of weariness beyond uttering. The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
1:9
Quid est quod fuit ? Ipsum quod futurum est . Quid est quod factum est ? Ipsum quod faciendum est .
已有的事後必再有; 已行的事後必再行。 日光之下並無新事。
That which has been is that which shall be, and that which has been done is that which shall be done; and there is no new thing under the sun.
1:10
Nihil sub sole novum , nec valet quisquam dicere : Ecce hoc recens est : jam enim praecessit in saeculis quae fuerunt ante nos .
豈有一件事人能指着說這是新的? 哪知,在我們以前的世代早已有了。
Is there a thing of which it may be said, “Behold, this is new”? It has been long ago, in the ages which were before us.
1:11
Non est priorum memoria ; sed nec eorum quidem quae postea futura sunt erit recordatio apud eos qui futuri sunt in novissimo .
已過的世代,無人記念; 將來的世代,後來的人也不記念。
There is no memory of the former; neither shall there be any memory of the latter that are to come, among those that shall come after.
1:12
Ego Ecclesiastes fui rex Israël in Jerusalem ;
我傳道者在耶路撒冷作過以色列的王。
I, the Preacher, was king over Israel in Jerusalem.
1:13
et proposui in animo meo quaerere et investigare sapienter de omnibus quae fiunt sub sole . Hanc occupationem pessimam dedit Deus filiis hominum , ut occuparentur in ea .
我專心用智慧尋求、查究天下所做的一切事,乃知上帝叫世人所經練的是極重的勞苦。
I applied my heart to seek and to search out by wisdom concerning all that is done under the sky. It is a heavy burden that God has given to the sons of men to be afflicted with.
1:14
Vidi cuncta quae fiunt sub sole , et ecce universa vanitas et afflictio spiritus .
我見日光之下所做的一切事,都是虛空,都是捕風。
I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and behold, all is vanity and a chasing after wind.
1:15
Perversi difficile corriguntur , et stultorum infinitus est numerus .
彎曲的,不能變直; 缺少的,不能足數。
That which is crooked can’t be made straight; and that which is lacking can’t be counted.
1:16
Locutus sum in corde meo , dicens : Ecce magnus effectus sum , et praecessi omnes sapientia qui fuerunt ante me in Jerusalem ; et mens mea contemplata est multa sapienter , et didici .
我心裏議論說:我得了大智慧,勝過我以前在耶路撒冷的眾人,而且我心中多經歷智慧和知識的事。
I said to myself, “Behold, I have obtained for myself great wisdom above all who were before me in Jerusalem. Yes, my heart has had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.”
1:17
Dedique cor meum ut scirem prudentiam atque doctrinam , erroresque et stultitiam ; et agnovi quod in his quoque esset labor et afflictio spiritus :
我又專心察明智慧、狂妄,和愚昧,乃知這也是捕風。
I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to know madness and folly. I perceived that this also was a chasing after wind.
1:18
eo quod in multa sapientia multa sit indignatio ; et qui addit scientiam , addit et laborem .
因為多有智慧,就多有愁煩; 加增知識的,就加增憂傷。
For in much wisdom is much grief; and he who increases knowledge increases sorrow.
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