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傳道書 第 1 章

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1:1
ῥήματα Ἐκκλησιαστοῦ υἱοῦ Δαυιδ βασιλέως Ισραηλ ἐν Ιερουσαλημ
傳道者的話語;他是大衛的兒子,在耶路撒冷作以色列的王。
The words of Ecclesiastes, son of David, king of Israel in Jerusalem.
1:2
ματαιότης ματαιοτήτων εἶπεν ὁ Ἐκκλησιαστής ματαιότης ματαιοτήτων τὰ πάντα ματαιότης
虛空的虛空,傳道者說,虛空的虛空,萬事都是虛空。
Vanity of vanities, said Ecclesiastes; vanity of vanities, all things are vanity.
1:3
τίς περισσεία τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐν παντὶ μόχθῳ αὐτοῦ ᾧ μοχθεῖ ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον
人在日光之下所勞碌的一切勞苦,於他有甚麼益處呢?
What profit is there for a man in all his toil at which he toils under the sun?
1:4
γενεὰ πορεύεται καὶ γενεὰ ἔρχεται καὶ ἡ γῆ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα ἕστηκεν
一代過去,一代又來,地卻永遠長存。
A generation goes and a generation comes, but the earth stands forever.
1:5
καὶ ἀνατέλλει ὁ ἥλιος καὶ δύνει ὁ ἥλιος καὶ εἰς τὸν τόπον αὐτοῦ ἕλκει
日頭升起,日頭落下,又拖曳著歸回自己的地方。
The sun rises and the sun sets, and it draws on to its own place.
1:6
ἀνατέλλων αὐτὸς ἐκεῖ πορεύεται πρὸς νότον καὶ κυκλοῖ πρὸς βορρᾶν κυκλοῖ κυκλῶν πορεύεται τὸ πνεῦμα καὶ ἐπὶ κύκλους αὐτοῦ ἐπιστρέφει τὸ πνεῦμα
它一升起,就往那裡去,往南行,又向北繞行;風盤旋又盤旋地行走,又循著自己的環路回轉。
Rising, it goes there toward the south and circles toward the north; circling and circling the wind goes, and upon its circuits the wind returns.
1:7
πάντες οἱ χείμαρροι πορεύονται εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν καὶ ἡ θάλασσα οὐκ ἔσται ἐμπιμπλαμένη εἰς τόπον οὗ οἱ χείμαρροι πορεύονται ἐκεῖ αὐτοὶ ἐπιστρέφουσιν τοῦ πορευθῆναι
一切江河都往海裡流,海卻不滿溢;江河往何處流,它們仍歸回那裡再流。
All the torrents go into the sea, yet the sea is not being filled; to the place where the torrents go, there they return to go again.
1:8
πάντες οἱ λόγοι ἔγκοποι οὐ δυνήσεται ἀνὴρ τοῦ λαλεῖν καὶ οὐκ ἐμπλησθήσεται ὀφθαλμὸς τοῦ ὁρᾶν καὶ οὐ πληρωθήσεται οὖς ἀπὸ ἀκροάσεως
萬語都令人厭倦,人不能說盡;眼看,看不飽;耳聽,也聽不足。
All words are wearisome; a man will not be able to speak them. The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor is the ear filled from hearing.
1:9
τί τὸ γεγονός αὐτὸ τὸ γενησόμενον καὶ τί τὸ πεποιημένον αὐτὸ τὸ ποιηθησόμενον καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν πᾶν πρόσφατον ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον
已有的事,就是將有的事;已作的事,就是將作的事;日光之下並無新事。
What has been is what shall be, and what has been done is what shall be done; and there is nothing new at all under the sun.
1:10
ὃς λαλήσει καὶ ἐρεῖ ἰδὲ τοῦτο καινόν ἐστιν ἤδη γέγονεν ἐν τοῖς αἰῶσιν τοῖς γενομένοις ἀπὸ ἔμπροσθεν ἡμῶν
誰能開口說:看哪,這是新的?其實在我們以前的世代中早已有了。
Who is there that will speak and say, “See, this is new”? It has already been in the ages that came before us.
1:11
οὐκ ἔστιν μνήμη τοῖς πρώτοις καί γε τοῖς ἐσχάτοις γενομένοις οὐκ ἔσται αὐτοῖς μνήμη μετὰ τῶν γενησομένων εἰς τὴν ἐσχάτην
先前的人無人記念;後來的人,在將來末後的世代中也必無人記念他們。
There is no remembrance of the former ones; and of the last ones who come to be, there will be no remembrance for them among those who shall come at the last.
1:12
ἐγὼ Ἐκκλησιαστὴς ἐγενόμην βασιλεὺς ἐπὶ Ισραηλ ἐν Ιερουσαλημ
我傳道者曾在耶路撒冷作以色列的王。
I, Ecclesiastes, became king over Israel in Jerusalem.
1:13
καὶ ἔδωκα τὴν καρδίαν μου τοῦ ἐκζητῆσαι καὶ τοῦ κατασκέψασθαι ἐν τῇ σοφίᾳ περὶ πάντων τῶν γινομένων ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανόν ὅτι περισπασμὸν πονηρὸν ἔδωκεν ὁ θεὸς τοῖς υἱοῖς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τοῦ περισπᾶσθαι ἐν αὐτῷ
我專心用智慧尋求查考天下所行的一切事;原來神把惡苦的煩擾交給世人,叫他們在其中忙亂。
And I gave my heart to seek out and to examine by wisdom concerning all that is done under heaven; for God has given an evil distraction to the sons of man, to be distracted by it.
1:14
εἶδον σὺν πάντα τὰ ποιήματα τὰ πεποιημένα ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον καὶ ἰδοὺ τὰ πάντα ματαιότης καὶ προαίρεσις πνεύματος
我見了日光之下所作的一切工,看哪,全是虛空,都是風的抉擇。
I saw all the works that have been done under the sun, and behold, all is vanity and a choice of wind.
1:15
διεστραμμένον οὐ δυνήσεται τοῦ ἐπικοσμηθῆναι καὶ ὑστέρημα οὐ δυνήσεται τοῦ ἀριθμηθῆναι
彎曲的不能修飾整齊,缺少的不能計算。
What is crooked cannot be adorned, and what is lacking cannot be numbered.
1:16
ἐλάλησα ἐγὼ ἐν καρδίᾳ μου τῷ λέγειν ἐγὼ ἰδοὺ ἐμεγαλύνθην καὶ προσέθηκα σοφίαν ἐπὶ πᾶσιν οἳ ἐγένοντο ἔμπροσθέν μου ἐν Ιερουσαλημ καὶ καρδία μου εἶδεν πολλά σοφίαν καὶ γνῶσιν
我心裡說:看哪,我得了尊大,智慧又增添,勝過一切在我以前在耶路撒冷的人;我的心也多見了智慧和知識。
I spoke in my heart, saying, “Behold, I have become great and have increased in wisdom beyond all who were before me in Jerusalem, and my heart has seen much wisdom and knowledge.”
1:17
καὶ ἔδωκα καρδίαν μου τοῦ γνῶναι σοφίαν καὶ γνῶσιν παραβολὰς καὶ ἐπιστήμην ἔγνων ὅτι καί γε τοῦτ’ ἔστιν προαίρεσις πνεύματος
我又專心要認識智慧和知識、箴言和學問;我看出這也是風的抉擇。
And I gave my heart to know wisdom and knowledge, parables and understanding; I knew that this too is a choice of wind.
1:18
ὅτι ἐν πλήθει σοφίας πλῆθος γνώσεως καὶ ὁ προστιθεὶς γνῶσιν προσθήσει ἄλγημα
因為智慧多,知識也多;增添知識的,就增添痛苦。
For in a multitude of wisdom is a multitude of knowledge, and he who increases knowledge will increase pain.
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