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Proverbs 22 — 4 originals side by side

Versification differs between traditions. Columns are aligned by verse number; where a text has no such verse the cell is left blank rather than forced into line. Tap any word for a gloss.

⚠️ The Chinese and English alongside are the CUV and the WEB, both translated from the Masoretic Text; they follow a different textual tradition from the Greek and Latin shown here and will disagree in places.
← ch. 21ch. 23 →
Hebrew
Hebrew Old Testament
Greek
Septuagint
Latin
Vulgate
Ge'ez
Ge'ez Bible
English
World English Bible
22:1
נִבְחָ֣ר שֵׁ֭ם מֵעֹ֣שֶׁר רָ֑ב מִכֶּ֥סֶף וּ֝מִזָּהָ֗ב חֵ֣ן טֽוֹב׃
αἱρετώτερον ὄνομα καλὸν ἢ πλοῦτος πολύς ὑπὲρ δὲ ἀργύριον καὶ χρυσίον χάρις ἀγαθή
Melius est nomen bonum quam divitiae multae ; super argentum et aurum gratia bona.
ይኄይስ፡ ስም፡ ሠናይ፡ እምበዙኅ፡ ብዕል፡ ወእምብሩር፡ ወወርቅ፡ ሞገስ፡ አዳም።
A good name is more desirable than great riches, and loving favor is better than silver and gold.
22:2
עָשִׁ֣יר וָרָ֣שׁ נִפְגָּ֑שׁוּ עֹשֵׂ֖ה כֻלָּ֣ם יְהֹוָֽה׃
πλούσιος καὶ πτωχὸς συνήντησαν ἀλλήλοις ἀμφοτέρους δὲ ὁ κύριος ἐποίησεν
Dives et pauper obviaverunt sibi : utriusque operator est Dominus.
ባዕል፡ ወነዳይ፡ ይትራከቡ፡ ኅቡረ፡ ወክልኤሆሙ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ገብረ።
The rich and the poor have this in common: Yahweh is the maker of them all.
22:3
עָר֤וּם׀ רָאָ֣ה רָעָ֣ה (ויסתר) [וְנִסְתָּ֑ר] וּ֝פְתָיִ֗ים עָבְר֥וּ וְֽנֶעֱנָֽשׁוּ׃
πανοῦργος ἰδὼν πονηρὸν τιμωρούμενον κραταιῶς αὐτὸς παιδεύεται οἱ δὲ ἄφρονες παρελθόντες ἐζημιώθησαν
Callidus vidit malum, et abscondit se ; innocens pertransiit, et afflictus est damno.
ማእምር፡ ርእዮ፡ እንዘ፡ ይትኴነን፡ እኩይ፡ ኅዩል፡ ይትጌሠፅ፡ ወዐብዳንሰ፡ እንዘ፡ የኀልፉ፡ ኀሥሩ።
A prudent man sees danger and hides himself; but the simple pass on, and suffer for it.
22:4
עֵ֣קֶב עֲ֭נָוָה יִרְאַ֣ת יְהֹוָ֑ה עֹ֖שֶׁר וְכָב֣וֹד וְחַיִּֽים׃
γενεὰ σοφίας φόβος κυρίου καὶ πλοῦτος καὶ δόξα καὶ ζωή
Finis modestiae timor Domini, divitiae, et gloria, et vita.
ትወልዳ፡ ለጥበብ፡ ፈሪሀ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ለክብር፡ ወለብዕል፡ ወለሕይወት።
The result of humility and the fear of Yahweh is wealth, honor, and life.
22:5
צִנִּ֣ים פַּ֭חִים בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ עִקֵּ֑שׁ שׁוֹמֵ֥ר נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ יִרְחַ֥ק מֵהֶֽם׃
τρίβολοι καὶ παγίδες ἐν ὁδοῖς σκολιαῖς ὁ δὲ φυλάσσων τὴν ἑαυτοῦ ψυχὴν ἀφέξεται αὐτῶν
Arma et gladii in via perversi ; custos autem animae suae longe recedit ab eis.
አሜከላ፡ ወመሣግር፡ ውስተ፡ ፍናው፡ ጠዋያት፡ ወዘየዐቅብሰ፡ ነፍሶ፡ ያድኅን፡ ወያመስጦን።
Thorns and snares are in the path of the wicked; whoever guards his soul stays far from them.
22:6
חֲנֹ֣ךְ לַ֭נַּעַר עַל־פִּ֣י דַרְכּ֑וֹ גַּ֥ם כִּי־יַ֝זְקִ֗ין לֹא־יָס֥וּר מִמֶּֽנָּה׃
—
Proverbium est : adolescens juxta viam suam ; etiam cum senuerit, non recedet ab ea.
አብዕልት፡ ነዳያነ፡ ይኴንኑ፡ ወአግብርት፡ ለአጋእዚቲሆሙ፡ ይሌቅሑ።
Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it.
22:7
עָ֭שִׁיר בְּרָשִׁ֣ים יִמְשׁ֑וֹל וְעֶ֥בֶד לֹ֝וֶ֗ה לְאִ֣ישׁ מַלְוֶֽה׃
πλούσιοι πτωχῶν ἄρξουσιν καὶ οἰκέται ἰδίοις δεσπόταις δανιοῦσιν
Dives pauperibus imperat, et qui accipit mutuum servus est foenerantis.
ወዘይዘርእ፡ ሕብለ፡ የአርር፡ እከየ፡ ወመቅሠፍተ፡ ምግባሪሁ፡ ይፌጽም።
The rich rule over the poor. The borrower is servant to the lender.
22:8
זוֹרֵ֣עַ עַ֭וְלָה (יקצור) [יִקְצׇר־]אָ֑וֶן וְשֵׁ֖בֶט עֶבְרָת֣וֹ יִכְלֶֽה׃
ὁ σπείρων φαῦλα θερίσει κακά πληγὴν δὲ ἔργων αὐτοῦ συντελέσει ἄνδρα ἱλαρὸν καὶ δότην εὐλογεῖ ὁ θεός ματαιότητα δὲ ἔργων αὐτοῦ συντελέσει
Qui seminat iniquitatem metet mala, et virga irae suae consummabitur.
ብእሴ፡ ፍሡሐ፡ ወሀቤ፡ ይፈቅር፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ወከንቶ፡ ምግባሪሁ፡ ይጸልእ።
He who sows wickedness reaps trouble, and the rod of his fury will be destroyed.
22:9
טֽוֹב־עַ֭יִן ה֣וּא יְבֹרָ֑ךְ כִּֽי־נָתַ֖ן מִלַּחְמ֣וֹ לַדָּֽל׃
ὁ ἐλεῶν πτωχὸν αὐτὸς διατραφήσεται τῶν γὰρ ἑαυτοῦ ἄρτων ἔδωκεν τῷ πτωχῷ νίκην καὶ τιμὴν περιποιεῖται ὁ δῶρα δούς τὴν μέντοι ψυχὴν ἀφαιρεῖται τῶν κεκτημένων
Qui pronus est ad misericordiam benedicetur : de panibus enim suis dedit pauperi. Victoriam et honorem acquiret qui dat munera ; animam autem aufert accipientium.
ዘይምሕርሰ፡ ነዳየ፡ ውእቱ፡ በልዐ፡ እስመ፡ ኅብስቶ፡ ወሀበ፡ ለምስኪናን፡ ወአኮ፡ ለባዕል፡ ዘይፈዲ፡ ለዘወሀቦ።
He who has a generous eye will be blessed, for he shares his food with the poor.
22:10
גָּ֣רֵֽשׁ לֵ֭ץ וְיֵצֵ֣א מָד֑וֹן וְ֝יִשְׁבֹּ֗ת דִּ֣ין וְקָלֽוֹן׃
ἔκβαλε ἐκ συνεδρίου λοιμόν καὶ συνεξελεύσεται αὐτῷ νεῖκος ὅταν γὰρ καθίσῃ ἐν συνεδρίῳ πάντας ἀτιμάζει
Ejice derisorem, et exibit cum eo jurgium, cessabuntque causae et contumeliae.
መዊዐ፡ ወክብረ፡ ይረክብ፡ ዘወሀበ፡ ሕልያነ፡ ወባሕቱ፡ ነፍሶ፡ ያአትት፡ ዘነሥአ።
Drive out the mocker, and strife will go out; yes, quarrels and insults will stop.
22:11
אֹהֵ֥ב (טהור) [טְהׇר־]לֵ֑ב חֵ֥ן שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו רֵעֵ֥הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ׃
ἀγαπᾷ κύριος ὁσίας καρδίας δεκτοὶ δὲ αὐτῷ πάντες ἄμωμοι χείλεσιν ποιμαίνει βασιλεύς
Qui diligit cordis munditiam, propter gratiam labiorum suorum habebit amicum regem.
አውጽእ፡ እምእንግልጋ፡ ቀታሌ፡ ወይትልዎ፡ ሞት፡ እስመ፡ ሶበ፡ ይነብር፡ ውስተ፡ እንግልጋ፡ ኵሎ፡ ያኅሠርሥር።
He who loves purity of heart and speaks gracefully is the king’s friend.
22:12
עֵינֵ֣י יְ֭הֹוָה נָ֣צְרוּ דָ֑עַת וַ֝יְסַלֵּ֗ף דִּבְרֵ֥י בֹגֵֽד׃
οἱ δὲ ὀφθαλμοὶ κυρίου διατηροῦσιν αἴσθησιν φαυλίζει δὲ λόγους παράνομος
Oculi Domini custodiunt scientiam, et supplantantur verba iniqui.
ያፈቅር፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ የዋሃተ፡ ልብ፡ ወኅሩያን፡ በኀቤሁ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ ንጹሐን፡ ወበከናፍሪሁ፡ ይሬኢ፡ ንጉሥ።
Yahweh’s eyes watch over knowledge, but he frustrates the words of the unfaithful.
22:13
אָמַ֣ר עָ֭צֵל אֲרִ֣י בַח֑וּץ בְּת֥וֹךְ רְ֝חֹב֗וֹת אֵרָצֵֽחַ׃
προφασίζεται καὶ λέγει ὀκνηρός λέων ἐν ταῖς ὁδοῖς ἐν δὲ ταῖς πλατείαις φονευταί
Dicit piger : Leo est foris ; in medio platearum occidendus sum.
አዕይንተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ የዓቅባ፡ አእምሮ፡ ወይሜንን፡ ቃለ፡ ጥበብ፡ ኃጥእ።
The sluggard says, “There is a lion outside! I will be killed in the streets!”
22:14
שׁוּחָ֣ה עֲ֭מֻקָּה פִּ֣י זָר֑וֹת זְע֥וּם יְ֝הֹוָ֗ה (יפול) [יִפׇּל־]שָֽׁם׃
βόθρος βαθὺς στόμα παρανόμου ὁ δὲ μισηθεὶς ὑπὸ κυρίου ἐμπεσεῖται εἰς αὐτόν εἰσὶν ὁδοὶ κακαὶ ἐνώπιον ἀνδρός καὶ οὐκ ἀγαπᾷ τοῦ ἀποστρέψαι ἀπ’ αὐτῶν ἀποστρέφειν δὲ δεῖ ἀπὸ ὁδοῦ σκολιᾶς καὶ κακῆς
Fovea profunda os alienae : cui iratus est Dominus, incidet in eam.
ያመከኒ፡ ሀካይ፡ ሶበ፡ ይልእክዎ፡ ወይብል፡ ሀሎ፡ አንበሳ፡ ውስተ፡ ፍኖት፡ ወውስተ፡ መራኅብት፡ ቀትል።
The mouth of an adulteress is a deep pit. He who is under Yahweh’s wrath will fall into it.
22:15
אִ֭וֶּלֶת קְשׁוּרָ֣ה בְלֶב־נָ֑עַר שֵׁ֥בֶט מ֝וּסָ֗ר יַרְחִיקֶ֥נָּה מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃
ἄνοια ἐξῆπται καρδίας νέου ῥάβδος δὲ καὶ παιδεία μακρὰν ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ
Stultitia colligata est in corde pueri, et virga disciplinae fugabit eam.
ግብ፡ ዕሙቅ፡ አፈ፡ ዐማፂ፡ ወዘተጸልአ፡ በኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይወድቅ፡ ውስቴቱ።
Folly is bound up in the heart of a child; the rod of discipline drives it far from him.
22:16
עֹ֣שֵֽׁק דָּ֭ל לְהַרְבּ֣וֹת ל֑וֹ נֹתֵ֥ן לְ֝עָשִׁ֗יר אַךְ־לְמַחְסֽוֹר׃
ὁ συκοφαντῶν πένητα πολλὰ ποιεῖ τὰ ἑαυτοῦ δίδωσιν δὲ πλουσίῳ ἐπ’ ἐλάσσονι
Qui calumniatur pauperem ut augeat divitias suas, dabit ipse ditiori, et egebit.
በፍናው፡ እኩያት፡ ቅድሜሁ፡ ለብእሲ፡ ወኢያፈቅር፡ ይትገኀሥ፡ እምኔሆን፡ ወተግኅሦሰ፡ መፍትው፡ እምፍኖት፡ ጸዋግ፡ ወእኪት።
Whoever oppresses the poor for his own increase and whoever gives to the rich, both come to poverty.
22:17
הַ֥ט אׇזְנְךָ֗ וּ֭שְׁמַע דִּבְרֵ֣י חֲכָמִ֑ים וְ֝לִבְּךָ֗ תָּשִׁ֥ית לְדַעְתִּֽי׃
λόγοις σοφῶν παράβαλλε σὸν οὖς καὶ ἄκουε ἐμὸν λόγον τὴν δὲ σὴν καρδίαν ἐπίστησον ἵνα γνῷς ὅτι καλοί εἰσιν
Inclina aurem tuam, et audi verba sapientium : appone autem cor ad doctrinam meam,
ኢያእምሮ፡ አልዓለቶ፡ ለልበ፡ ወሬዛ፡ እስር፡ በትር፡ ወመቅሠፍት፡ ርኅቀ፡ እምኔሁ።
Turn your ear, and listen to the words of the wise. Apply your heart to my teaching.
22:18
כִּֽי־נָ֭עִים כִּֽי־תִשְׁמְרֵ֣ם בְּבִטְנֶ֑ךָ יִכֹּ֥נוּ יַ֝חְדָּ֗ו עַל־שְׂפָתֶֽיךָ׃
καὶ ἐὰν ἐμβάλῃς αὐτοὺς εἰς τὴν καρδίαν σου εὐφρανοῦσίν σε ἅμα ἐπὶ σοῖς χείλεσιν
quae pulchra erit tibi cum servaveris eam in ventre tuo, et redundabit in labiis tuis :
ዘይትዔገሎ፡ ለነዳይ፡ ብዙኀ፡ ይሬሲ፡ ጥሪቶ፡ ወይሁብ፡ ለባዕል፡ በተጽናሱ፡ ወአኮ፡ ለነዳይ።
For it is a pleasant thing if you keep them within you, if all of them are ready on your lips.
22:19
לִֽהְי֣וֹת בַּ֭יהֹוָה מִבְטַחֶ֑ךָ הוֹדַעְתִּ֖יךָ הַיּ֣וֹם אַף־אָֽתָּה׃
ἵνα σου γένηται ἐπὶ κύριον ἡ ἐλπὶς καὶ γνωρίσῃ σοι τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ
ut sit in Domino fiducia tua, unde et ostendi eam tibi hodie.
ኀበ፡ ቃለ፡ ጠቢባን፡ አቅርብ፡ ዕዝነከ፡ ለአፅምኦ፡ ወስማዕ፡ ቃለ፡ ዚአየ፡ ወልበከ፡ አቅርብ፡ ከመ፡ ሠናየ፡ ታእምር።
I teach you today, even you, so that your trust may be in Yahweh.
22:20
הֲלֹ֤א כָתַ֣בְתִּֽי לְ֭ךָ (שלשום) [שָׁלִישִׁ֑ים] בְּמֹ֖עֵצ֣וֹת וָדָֽעַת׃
καὶ σὺ δὲ ἀπόγραψαι αὐτὰ σεαυτῷ τρισσῶς εἰς βουλὴν καὶ γνῶσιν ἐπὶ τὸ πλάτος τῆς καρδίας σου
Ecce descripsi eam tibi tripliciter, in cogitationibus et scientia :
ወእመ፡ ወደይኮሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ልብከ፡ ያስተፌሥሑከ፡ ኅቡረ፡ በከናፍሪከ፡ ከመ፡ ይኩን፡ በኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ተስፋከ፡ ፈድፋደ፡ ወያኤምረከ፡ ፍኖቶ።
Haven’t I written to you thirty excellent things of counsel and knowledge,
22:21
לְהֽוֹדִיעֲךָ֗ קֹ֭שְׁטְ אִמְרֵ֣י אֱמֶ֑ת לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֲמָרִ֥ים אֱ֝מֶ֗ת לְשֹׁלְחֶֽיךָ׃
διδάσκω οὖν σε ἀληθῆ λόγον καὶ γνῶσιν ἀγαθὴν ὑπακούειν τοῦ ἀποκρίνεσθαι λόγους ἀληθείας τοῖς προβαλλομένοις σοι
ut ostenderem tibi firmitatem et eloquia veritatis, respondere ex his illis qui miserunt te.
ናሁ፡ ጸሐፍኩ፡ ለከ፡ ትሥልስተ፡ ለምክር፡ ወለአእምሮ፡ ወአንተ፡ ጸሐፎን፡ ለርእስከ፡ ውስተ፡ ራኅበ፡ ልብከ።
To teach you truth, reliable words, to give sound answers to the ones who sent you?
22:22
אַֽל־תִּגְזׇל־דָּ֭ל כִּ֣י דַל־ה֑וּא וְאַל־תְּדַכֵּ֖א עָנִ֣י בַשָּֽׁעַר׃
μὴ ἀποβιάζου πένητα πτωχὸς γάρ ἐστιν καὶ μὴ ἀτιμάσῃς ἀσθενῆ ἐν πύλαις
Non facias violentiam pauperi quia pauper est, neque conteras egenum in porta :
እሜህረከ፡ ህልወ፡ ቃለ፡ አእምሮ፡ ኄረ፡ ከመ፡ ትስማዕ፡ ወከመ፡ ታውሥእ፡ ቃለ፡ ጽድቅ፡ ለእለ፡ ይሴአሉከ።
Don’t exploit the poor because he is poor; and don’t crush the needy in court;
22:23
כִּֽי־יְ֭הֹוָה יָרִ֣יב רִיבָ֑ם וְקָבַ֖ע אֶת־קֹבְעֵיהֶ֣ם נָֽפֶשׁ׃
ὁ γὰρ κύριος κρινεῖ αὐτοῦ τὴν κρίσιν καὶ ῥύσῃ σὴν ἄσυλον ψυχήν
quia judicabit Dominus causam ejus, et configet eos qui confixerunt animam ejus.
ኢትትዓገሎ፡ ለነዳይ፡ እስመ፡ ምስኪን፡ ውእቱ፡ ወኢትመንን፡ ድውየ፡ በአናቅጽ።
for Yahweh will plead their case, and plunder the life of those who plunder them.
22:24
אַל־תִּ֭תְרַע אֶת־בַּ֣עַל אָ֑ף וְאֶת־אִ֥ישׁ חֵ֝מ֗וֹת לֹ֣א תָבֽוֹא׃
μὴ ἴσθι ἑταῖρος ἀνδρὶ θυμώδει φίλῳ δὲ ὀργίλῳ μὴ συναυλίζου
Noli esse amicus homini iracundo, neque ambules cum viro furioso :
እስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይፈትሕ፡ ኵነኔሁ፡ ወይባልሖ፡ እም፡ እንቲአከ፡ ነፍስ፡ እንተ፡ ኢትሰረቅ፡ ወይትቤቀል፡ ሎቱ።
Don’t befriend a hot-tempered man. Don’t associate with one who harbors anger,
22:25
פֶּן־תֶּאֱלַ֥ף אֹרְחֹתָ֑ו וְלָקַחְתָּ֖ מוֹקֵ֣שׁ לְנַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃
μήποτε μάθῃς τῶν ὁδῶν αὐτοῦ καὶ λάβῃς βρόχους τῇ σῇ ψυχῇ
ne forte discas semitas ejus, et sumas scandalum animae tuae.
ኢትኩን፡ መጽመሮ፡ ለብእሲ፡ መዓትም፡ ወምስለ፡ ዐርክ፡ መግዝእ፡ ኢትኀድር፡ ከመ፡ ኢትትመሀር፡ ፍኖቶ።
lest you learn his ways and ensnare your soul.
22:26
אַל־תְּהִ֥י בְתֹֽקְעֵי־כָ֑ף בַּ֝עֹרְבִ֗ים מַשָּׁאֽוֹת׃
μὴ δίδου σεαυτὸν εἰς ἐγγύην αἰσχυνόμενος πρόσωπον
Noli esse cum his qui defigunt manus suas, et qui vades se offerunt pro debitis :
ወትነሥኣ፡ መሥገርተ፡ ለነፍስከ፡ ወኢተሀብ፡ እዴከ፡ ለህቢት፡ በኀፊረ፡ ገጽ፡ እመ፡ አልብከ፡ ዘትፈዲ፡ ወይነሥአከ፡ ክዳነከ፡ ዘታሕተ፡ ገቦከ።
Don’t you be one of those who strike hands, of those who are collateral for debts.
22:27
אִם־אֵֽין־לְךָ֥ לְשַׁלֵּ֑ם לָ֥מָּה יִקַּ֥ח מִ֝שְׁכָּבְךָ֗ מִתַּחְתֶּֽיךָ׃
ἐὰν γὰρ μὴ ἔχῃς πόθεν ἀποτείσῃς λήμψονται τὸ στρῶμα τὸ ὑπὸ τὰς πλευράς σου
si enim non habes unde restituas, quid causae est ut tollat operimentum de cubili tuo ?
ወኢትንሥት፡ ሥርዐተ፡ ዘለዓለም፡ ዘአንበሩ፡ አበዊከ።
If you don’t have means to pay, why should he take away your bed from under you?
22:28
אַל־תַּ֭סֵּג גְּב֣וּל עוֹלָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר עָשׂ֣וּ אֲבוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
μὴ μέταιρε ὅρια αἰώνια ἃ ἔθεντο οἱ πατέρες σου
Ne transgrediaris terminos antiquos, quos posuerunt patres tui.
ጥዩቅ፡ ብእሲ፡ ወበሊኅ፡ በምግባሩ፡ ለነገሥት፡ ሀለዎ፡ ይቅርብ፡ ወኢይቀውም፡ ለሰብእ፡ ፅኑሳን።
Don’t move the ancient boundary stone which your fathers have set up.
22:29
חָזִ֡יתָ אִ֤ישׁ׀ מָ֘הִ֤יר בִּמְלַאכְתּ֗וֹ לִֽפְנֵי־מְלָכִ֥ים יִתְיַצָּ֑ב בַּל־יִ֝תְיַצֵּ֗ב לִפְנֵ֥י חֲשֻׁכִּֽים׃ {פ}
ὁρατικὸν ἄνδρα καὶ ὀξὺν ἐν τοῖς ἔργοις αὐτοῦ βασιλεῦσι δεῖ παρεστάναι καὶ μὴ παρεστάναι ἀνδράσι νωθροῖς
Vidisti virum velocem in opere suo ? coram regibus stabit, nec erit ante ignobiles.
—
Do you see a man skilled in his work? He will serve kings. He won’t serve obscure men.
← ch. 21ch. 23 →
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