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馬太福音 第 22 章

希臘文原文．46 節．點任一字可看原形、詞法與釋義

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📖 這一章另有 2 種原文 —— 並排對照（武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
22:1
Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς πάλιν εἶπεν ἐν παραβολαῖς αὐτοῖς, λέγων·
耶穌又用比喻對他們說：
Jesus answered and spoke to them again in parables, saying,
22:2
ὡμοιώθη ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν ἀνθρώπῳ βασιλεῖ, ὅστις ἐποίησεν γάμους τῷ υἱῷ αὐτοῦ.
「天國好比一個王為他兒子擺設娶親的筵席，
“The Kingdom of Heaven is like a certain king, who made a wedding feast for his son,
22:3
καὶ ἀπέστειλεν τοὺς δούλους αὐτοῦ καλέσαι τοὺς κεκλημένους εἰς τοὺς γάμους, καὶ οὐκ ἤθελον ἐλθεῖν.
就打發僕人去，請那些被召的人來赴席，他們卻不肯來。
and sent out his servants to call those who were invited to the wedding feast, but they would not come.
22:4
πάλιν ἀπέστειλεν ἄλλους δούλους λέγων· εἴπατε τοῖς κεκλημένοις· ἰδοὺ τὸ ἄριστόν μου ἡτοίμακα, οἱ ταῦροί μου καὶ τὰ σιτιστὰ τεθυμένα, καὶ πάντα ἕτοιμα· δεῦτε εἰς τοὺς γάμους.
王又打發別的僕人，說：『你們告訴那被召的人，我的筵席已經預備好了，牛和肥畜已經宰了，各樣都齊備，請你們來赴席。』
Again he sent out other servants, saying, ‘Tell those who are invited, “Behold, I have prepared my dinner. My cattle and my fatlings are killed, and all things are ready. Come to the wedding feast!”’
22:5
οἱ δὲ ἀμελήσαντες ἀπῆλθον, ὃς μὲν εἰς τὸν ἴδιον ἀγρόν, ὃς δὲ ἐπὶ τὴν ἐμπορίαν αὐτοῦ·
那些人不理就走了；一個到自己田裏去；一個做買賣去；
But they made light of it, and went their ways, one to his own farm, another to his merchandise;
22:6
οἱ δὲ λοιποὶ κρατήσαντες τοὺς δούλους αὐτοῦ ὕβρισαν καὶ ἀπέκτειναν.
其餘的拿住僕人，凌辱他們，把他們殺了。
and the rest grabbed his servants, treated them shamefully, and killed them.
22:7
ὁ δὲ βασιλεὺς ὠργίσθη, καὶ πέμψας τὰ στρατεύματα αὐτοῦ ἀπώλεσεν τοὺς φονεῖς ἐκείνους καὶ τὴν πόλιν αὐτῶν ἐνέπρησεν.
王就大怒，發兵除滅那些兇手，燒毀他們的城。
When the king heard that, he was angry, and sent his armies, destroyed those murderers, and burned their city.
22:8
τότε λέγει τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ· ὁ μὲν γάμος ἕτοιμός ἐστιν, οἱ δὲ κεκλημένοι οὐκ ἦσαν ἄξιοι·
於是對僕人說：『喜筵已經齊備，只是所召的人不配。
“Then he said to his servants, ‘The wedding is ready, but those who were invited weren’t worthy.
22:9
πορεύεσθε οὖν ἐπὶ τὰς διεξόδους τῶν ὁδῶν, καὶ ὅσους ἐὰν εὕρητε καλέσατε εἰς τοὺς γάμους.
所以你們要往岔路口上去，凡遇見的，都召來赴席。』
Go therefore to the intersections of the highways, and as many as you may find, invite to the wedding feast.’
22:10
καὶ ἐξελθόντες οἱ δοῦλοι ἐκεῖνοι εἰς τὰς ὁδοὺς συνήγαγον πάντας ὅσους εὗρον, πονηρούς τε καὶ ἀγαθούς, καὶ ἐπλήσθη ὁ νυμφὼν ἀνακειμένων.
那些僕人就出去，到大路上，凡遇見的，不論善惡都召聚了來，筵席上就坐滿了客。
Those servants went out into the highways and gathered together as many as they found, both bad and good. The wedding was filled with guests.
22:11
εἰσελθὼν δὲ ὁ βασιλεὺς θεάσασθαι τοὺς ἀνακειμένους εἶδεν ἐκεῖ ἄνθρωπον οὐκ ἐνδεδυμένον ἔνδυμα γάμου·
王進來觀看賓客，見那裏有一個沒有穿禮服的，
“But when the king came in to see the guests, he saw there a man who didn’t have on wedding clothing,
22:12
καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ· ἑταῖρε, πως εἰσῆλθες ὧδε μὴ ἔχων ἔνδυμα γάμου; ὁ δὲ ἐφιμώθη.
就對他說：『朋友，你到這裏來怎麼不穿禮服呢？』那人無言可答。
and he said to him, ‘Friend, how did you come in here not wearing wedding clothing?’ He was speechless.
22:13
τότε ὁ βασιλεὺς εἶπεν τοῖς διακόνοις· δήσαντες αὐτοῦ πόδας καὶ χεῖρας ἐκβάλετε αὐτὸν εἰς τὸ σκότος τὸ ἐξώτερον· ἐκεῖ ἔσται ὁ κλαυθμὸς καὶ ὁ βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων.
於是王對使喚的人說：『捆起他的手腳來，把他丟在外邊的黑暗裏；在那裏必要哀哭切齒了。』
Then the king said to the servants, ‘Bind him hand and foot, take him away, and throw him into the outer darkness. That is where the weeping and grinding of teeth will be.’
22:14
πολλοὶ γάρ εἰσιν κλητοὶ ὀλίγοι δὲ ἐκλεκτοί.
因為被召的人多，選上的人少。」
For many are called, but few chosen.”
22:15
Τότε πορευθέντες οἱ Φαρισαῖοι συμβούλιον ἔλαβον ὅπως αὐτὸν παγιδεύσωσιν ἐν λόγῳ.
當時，法利賽人出去商議，怎樣就着耶穌的話陷害他，
Then the Pharisees went and took counsel how they might entrap him in his talk.
22:16
καὶ ἀποστέλλουσιν αὐτῷ τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτῶν μετὰ τῶν Ἡρωδιανῶν λέγοντας· διδάσκαλε, οἴδαμεν ὅτι ἀληθὴς εἶ καὶ τὴν ὁδὸν τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ διδάσκεις, καὶ οὐ μέλει σοι περὶ οὐδενός, οὐ γὰρ βλέπεις εἰς πρόσωπον ἀνθρώπων·
就打發他們的門徒同希律黨的人去見耶穌，說：「夫子，我們知道你是誠實人，並且誠誠實實傳上帝的道，甚麼人你都不徇情面，因為你不看人的外貌。
They sent their disciples to him, along with the Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that you are honest, and teach the way of God in truth, no matter whom you teach; for you aren’t partial to anyone.
22:17
εἰπὸν οὖν ἡμῖν, τί σοι δοκεῖ· ἔξεστιν δοῦναι κῆνσον Καίσαρι ἢ οὔ;
請告訴我們，你的意見如何？納稅給凱撒可以不可以？」
Tell us therefore, what do you think? Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?”
22:18
γνοὺς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὴν πονηρίαν αὐτῶν εἶπεν· τί με πειράζετε, ὑποκριταί;
耶穌看出他們的惡意，就說：「假冒為善的人哪，為甚麼試探我？
But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, “Why do you test me, you hypocrites?
22:19
ἐπιδείξατέ μοι τὸ νόμισμα τοῦ κήνσου. οἱ δὲ προσήνεγκαν αὐτῷ δηνάριον.
拿一個上稅的錢給我看！」他們就拿一個銀錢來給他。
Show me the tax money.” They brought to him a denarius.
22:20
καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· τίνος ἡ εἰκὼν αὕτη καὶ ἡ ἐπιγραφή;
耶穌說：「這像和這號是誰的？」
He asked them, “Whose is this image and inscription?”
22:21
λέγουσιν· Καίσαρος. τότε λέγει αὐτοῖς· ἀπόδοτε οὖν τὰ Καίσαρος Καίσαρι καὶ τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ τῷ θεῷ.
他們說：「是凱撒的。」耶穌說：「這樣，凱撒的物當歸給凱撒；上帝的物當歸給上帝。」
They said to him, “Caesar’s.” Then he said to them, “Give therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”
22:22
καὶ ἀκούσαντες ἐθαύμασαν, καὶ ἀφέντες αὐτὸν ἀπῆλθαν.
他們聽見就希奇，離開他走了。
When they heard it, they marveled, and left him and went away.
22:23
Ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ προσῆλθον αὐτῷ Σαδδουκαῖοι λέγοντες μὴ εἶναι ἀνάστασιν, καὶ ἐπηρώτησαν αὐτὸν
撒都該人常說沒有復活的事。那天，他們來問耶穌說：
On that day Sadducees (those who say that there is no resurrection) came to him. They asked him,
22:24
λέγοντες· διδάσκαλε, Μωϋσῆς εἶπεν· ἐάν τις ἀποθάνῃ μὴ ἔχων τέκνα, ἐπιγαμβρεύσει ὁ ἀδελφὸς αὐτοῦ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀναστήσει σπέρμα τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ.
「夫子，摩西說：『人若死了，沒有孩子，他兄弟當娶他的妻，為哥哥生子立後。』
saying, “Teacher, Moses said, ‘If a man dies, having no children, his brother shall marry his wife and raise up offspring for his brother.’
22:25
ἦσαν δὲ παρ’ ἡμῖν ἑπτὰ ἀδελφοί, καὶ ὁ πρῶτος γήμας ἐτελεύτησεν, καὶ μὴ ἔχων σπέρμα ἀφῆκεν τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ.
從前，在我們這裏有弟兄七人，第一個娶了妻，死了，沒有孩子，撇下妻子給兄弟。
Now there were with us seven brothers. The first married and died, and having no offspring left his wife to his brother.
22:26
ὁμοίως καὶ ὁ δεύτερος καὶ ὁ τρίτος, ἕως τῶν ἑπτά.
第二、第三，直到第七個，都是如此。
In the same way, the second also, and the third, to the seventh.
22:27
ὕστερον δὲ πάντων ἀπέθανεν ἡ γυνή.
末後，婦人也死了。
After them all, the woman died.
22:28
ἐν τῇ ἀναστάσει οὖν τίνος τῶν ἑπτὰ ἔσται γυνή; πάντες γὰρ ἔσχον αὐτήν.
這樣，當復活的時候，她是七個人中哪一個的妻子呢？因為他們都娶過她。」
In the resurrection therefore, whose wife will she be of the seven? For they all had her.”
22:29
ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· πλανᾶσθε, μὴ εἰδότες τὰς γραφὰς μηδὲ τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ θεοῦ.
耶穌回答說：「你們錯了；因為不明白聖經，也不曉得上帝的大能。
But Jesus answered them, “You are mistaken, not knowing the Scriptures, nor the power of God.
22:30
ἐν γὰρ τῇ ἀναστάσει οὔτε γαμοῦσιν οὔτε γαμίζονται, ἀλλ’ ὡς ἄγγελοι θεοῦ ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ εἰσίν.
當復活的時候，人也不娶也不嫁，乃像天上的使者一樣。
For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like God’s angels in heaven.
22:31
περὶ δὲ τῆς ἀναστάσεως τῶν νεκρῶν οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε τὸ ῥηθὲν ὑμῖν ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ λέγοντος·
論到死人復活，上帝在經上向你們所說的，你們沒有念過嗎？
But concerning the resurrection of the dead, haven’t you read that which was spoken to you by God, saying,
22:32
ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ θεὸς Ἀβραὰμ καὶ ὁ θεὸς Ἰσαὰκ καὶ ὁ θεὸς Ἰακώβ; οὐκ ἔστιν θεὸς νεκρῶν ἀλλὰ ζώντων.
他說：『我是亞伯拉罕的上帝，以撒的上帝，雅各的上帝。』上帝不是死人的上帝，乃是活人的上帝。」
‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? God is not the God of the dead, but of the living.”
22:33
καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ ὄχλοι ἐξεπλήσσοντο ἐπὶ τῇ διδαχῇ αὐτοῦ.
眾人聽見這話，就希奇他的教訓。
When the multitudes heard it, they were astonished at his teaching.
22:34
Οἱ δὲ Φαρισαῖοι ἀκούσαντες ὅτι ἐφίμωσεν τοὺς Σαδδουκαίους, συνήχθησαν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό,
法利賽人聽見耶穌堵住了撒都該人的口，他們就聚集。
But the Pharisees, when they heard that he had silenced the Sadducees, gathered themselves together.
22:35
καὶ ἐπηρώτησεν εἷς ἐξ αὐτῶν νομικὸς πειράζων αὐτόν·
內中有一個人是律法師，要試探耶穌，就問他說：
One of them, a lawyer, asked him a question, testing him.
22:36
διδάσκαλε, ποία ἐντολὴ μεγάλη ἐν τῷ νόμῳ;
「夫子，律法上的誡命，哪一條是最大的呢？」
“Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the law?”
22:37
ὁ δὲ ἔφη αὐτῷ· ἀγαπήσεις κύριον τὸν θεόν σου ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ καρδίᾳ σου καὶ ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ ψυχῇ σου καὶ ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ διανοίᾳ σου.
耶穌對他說：「你要盡心、盡性、盡意愛主－你的上帝。
Jesus said to him, “‘You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.’
22:38
αὕτη ἐστὶν ἡ μεγάλη καὶ πρώτη ἐντολή.
這是誡命中的第一，且是最大的。
This is the first and great commandment.
22:39
δευτέρα ὁμοία αὐτῇ· ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν.
其次也相倣，就是要愛人如己。
A second likewise is this, ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’
22:40
ἐν ταύταις ταῖς δυσὶν ἐντολαῖς ὅλος ὁ νόμος κρέμαται καὶ οἱ προφῆται.
這兩條誡命是律法和先知一切道理的總綱。」
The whole law and the prophets depend on these two commandments.”
22:41
Συνηγμένων δὲ τῶν Φαρισαίων ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτοὺς ὁ Ἰησοῦς
法利賽人聚集的時候，耶穌問他們說：
Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question,
22:42
λέγων· τί ὑμῖν δοκεῖ περὶ τοῦ Χριστοῦ; τίνος υἱός ἐστιν; λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· τοῦ Δαυείδ.
「論到基督，你們的意見如何？他是誰的子孫呢？」他們回答說：「是大衛的子孫。」
saying, “What do you think of the Christ? Whose son is he?” They said to him, “Of David.”
22:43
λέγει αὐτοῖς· πῶς οὖν Δαυεὶδ ἐν πνεύματι καλεῖ κύριον αὐτὸν, λέγων·
耶穌說：「這樣，大衛被聖靈感動，怎麼還稱他為主，說：
He said to them, “How then does David in the Spirit call him Lord, saying,
22:44
εἶπεν κύριος τῷ κυρίῳ μου· κάθου ἐκ δεξιῶν μου ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς σου ὑποκάτω τῶν ποδῶν σου.
主對我主說： 你坐在我的右邊， 等我把你仇敵放在你的腳下。
‘The Lord said to my Lord, sit on my right hand, until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet’?
22:45
εἰ οὖν Δαυεὶδ καλεῖ αὐτὸν κύριον, πῶς υἱὸς αὐτοῦ ἐστιν;
大衛既稱他為主，他怎麼又是大衛的子孫呢？」
“If then David calls him Lord, how is he his son?”
22:46
καὶ οὐδεὶς ἐδύνατο ἀποκριθῆναι αὐτῷ λόγον, οὐδὲ ἐτόλμησέν τις ἀπ’ ἐκείνης τῆς ἡμέρας ἐπερωτῆσαι αὐτὸν οὐκέτι.
他們沒有一個人能回答一言。從那日以後，也沒有人敢再問他甚麼。
No one was able to answer him a word, neither did any man dare ask him any more questions from that day forward.
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