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羅馬書 第 9 章
拉丁文原文.33 節.部分字詞可點開查義
📖 這一章另有 2 種原文 ——
並排對照(希臘文新約、吉茲文聖經)
9:1
Veritatem dico in Christo, non mentior : testimonium mihi perhibente conscientia mea in Spiritu Sancto :
我在基督裏說真話,並不謊言,有我良心被聖靈感動,給我作見證:
I tell the truth in Christ. I am not lying, my conscience testifying with me in the Holy Spirit
9:2
quoniam tristitia mihi magna est, et continuus dolor cordi meo.
我是大有憂愁,心裏時常傷痛;
that I have great sorrow and unceasing pain in my heart.
9:3
Optabam enim ego ipse anathema esse a Christo pro fratribus meis, qui sunt cognati mei secundum carnem,
為我弟兄,我骨肉之親,就是自己被咒詛,與基督分離,我也願意。
For I could wish that I myself were accursed from Christ for my brothers’ sake, my relatives according to the flesh
9:4
qui sunt Israëlitae, quorum adoptio est filiorum, et gloria, et testamentum, et legislatio, et obsequium, et promissa :
他們是以色列人;那兒子的名分、榮耀、諸約、律法、禮儀、應許都是他們的。
who are Israelites; whose is the adoption, the glory, the covenants, the giving of the law, the service, and the promises;
9:5
quorum patres, et ex quibus est Christus secundum carnem, qui est super omnia Deus benedictus in saecula. Amen.
列祖就是他們的祖宗;按肉體說,基督也是從他們出來的。他是在萬有之上,永遠可稱頌的上帝。阿們!
of whom are the fathers, and from whom is Christ as concerning the flesh, who is over all, God, blessed forever. Amen.
9:6
Non autem quod exciderit verbum Dei. Non enim omnes qui ex Israël sunt, ii sunt Israëlitae :
這不是說上帝的話落了空。因為從以色列生的不都是以色列人,
But it is not as though the word of God has come to nothing. For they are not all Israel that are of Israel.
9:7
neque qui semen sunt Abrahae, omnes filii : sed in Isaac vocabitur tibi semen :
也不因為是亞伯拉罕的後裔就都作他的兒女;惟獨「從以撒生的才要稱為你的後裔。」
Neither, because they are Abraham’s offspring, are they all children. But, “your offspring will be accounted as from Isaac.”
9:8
id est, non qui filii carnis, hi filii Dei : sed qui filii sunt promissionis, aestimantur in semine.
這就是說,肉身所生的兒女不是上帝的兒女,惟獨那應許的兒女才算是後裔。
That is, it is not the children of the flesh who are children of God, but the children of the promise are counted as heirs.
9:9
Promissionis enim verbum hoc est : Secundum hoc tempus veniam : et erit Sarae filius.
因為所應許的話是這樣說:「到明年這時候我要來,撒拉必生一個兒子。」
For this is a word of promise: “At the appointed time I will come, and Sarah will have a son.”
9:10
Non solum autem illa : sed et Rebecca ex uno concubitu habens, Isaac patris nostri.
不但如此,還有利百加,既從一個人,就是從我們的祖宗以撒懷了孕,(
Not only so, but Rebekah also conceived by one, by our father Isaac.
9:11
Cum enim nondum nati fuissent, aut aliquid boni egissent, aut mali (ut secundum electionem propositum Dei maneret),
雙子還沒有生下來,善惡還沒有做出來,只因要顯明上帝揀選人的旨意,不在乎人的行為,乃在乎召人的主。)
For being not yet born, neither having done anything good or bad, that the purpose of God according to election might stand, not of works, but of him who calls,
9:12
non ex operibus, sed ex vocante dictum est ei quia major serviet minori,
上帝就對利百加說:「將來,大的要服事小的。」
it was said to her, “The elder will serve the younger.”
9:13
sicut scriptum est : Jacob dilexi, Esau autem odio habui.
正如經上所記:雅各是我所愛的;以掃是我所惡的。
Even as it is written, “Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.”
9:14
Quid ergo dicemus ? numquid iniquitas apud Deum ? Absit.
這樣,我們可說甚麼呢?難道上帝有甚麼不公平嗎?斷乎沒有!
What shall we say then? Is there unrighteousness with God? May it never be!
9:15
Moysi enim dicit : Miserebor cujus misereor : et misericordiam praestabo cujus miserebor.
因他對摩西說: 我要憐憫誰就憐憫誰, 要恩待誰就恩待誰。
For he said to Moses, “I will have mercy on whom I have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.”
9:16
Igitur non volentis, neque currentis, sed miserentis est Dei.
據此看來,這不在乎那定意的,也不在乎那奔跑的,只在乎發憐憫的上帝。
So then it is not of him who wills, nor of him who runs, but of God who has mercy.
9:17
Dicit enim Scriptura Pharaoni : Quia in hoc ipsum excitavi te, ut ostendam in te virtutem meam : et ut annuntietur nomen meum in universa terra.
因為經上有話向法老說:「我將你興起來,特要在你身上彰顯我的權能,並要使我的名傳遍天下。」
For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, “For this very purpose I caused you to be raised up, that I might show in you my power, and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.”
9:18
Ergo cujus vult miseretur, et quem vult indurat.
如此看來,上帝要憐憫誰就憐憫誰,要叫誰剛硬就叫誰剛硬。
So then, he has mercy on whom he desires, and he hardens whom he desires.
9:19
Dicis itaque mihi : Quid adhuc queritur ? voluntati enim ejus quis resistit ?
這樣,你必對我說:「他為甚麼還指責人呢?有誰抗拒他的旨意呢?」
You will say then to me, “Why does he still find fault? For who withstands his will?”
9:20
O homo, tu quis es, qui respondeas Deo ? numquid dicit figmentum ei qui se finxit : Quid me fecisti sic ?
你這個人哪,你是誰,竟敢向上帝強嘴呢?受造之物豈能對造他的說:「你為甚麼這樣造我呢?」
But indeed, O man, who are you to reply against God? Will the thing formed ask him who formed it, “Why did you make me like this?”
9:21
an non habet potestatem figulus luti ex eadem massa facere aliud quidem vas in honorem, aliud vero in contumeliam ?
窯匠難道沒有權柄從一團泥裏拿一塊做成貴重的器皿,又拿一塊做成卑賤的器皿嗎?
Or hasn’t the potter a right over the clay, from the same lump to make one part a vessel for honor, and another for dishonor?
9:22
Quod si Deus volens ostendere iram, et notum facere potentiam suam, sustinuit in multa patientia vasa irae, apta in interitum,
倘若上帝要顯明他的忿怒,彰顯他的權能,就多多忍耐寬容那可怒、預備遭毀滅的器皿,
What if God, willing to show his wrath and to make his power known, endured with much patience vessels of wrath prepared for destruction,
9:23
ut ostenderet divitias gloriae suae in vasa misericordiae, quae praeparavit in gloriam.
又要將他豐盛的榮耀彰顯在那蒙憐憫、早預備得榮耀的器皿上。
and that he might make known the riches of his glory on vessels of mercy, which he prepared beforehand for glory—
9:24
Quos et vocavit nos non solum ex Judaeis, sed etiam in gentibus,
這器皿就是我們被上帝所召的,不但是從猶太人中,也是從外邦人中。這有甚麼不可呢?
us, whom he also called, not from the Jews only, but also from the Gentiles?
9:25
sicut in Osee dicit : Vocabo non plebem meam, plebem meam : et non dilectam, dilectam : et non misericordiam consecutam, misericordiam consecutam.
就像上帝在何西阿書上說: 那本來不是我子民的, 我要稱為「我的子民」; 本來不是蒙愛的, 我要稱為「蒙愛的」。
As he says also in Hosea, “I will call them ‘my people,’ which were not my people; and her ‘beloved,’ who was not beloved.”
9:26
Et erit : in loco, ubi dictum est eis : Non plebs mea vos : ibi vocabuntur filii Dei vivi.
從前在甚麼地方對他們說: 你們不是我的子民, 將來就在那裏稱他們為「永生上帝的兒子」。
“It will be that in the place where it was said to them, ‘You are not my people,’ there they will be called ‘children of the living God.’”
9:27
Isaias autem clamat pro Israël : Si fuerit numerus filiorum Israël tamquam arena maris, reliquiae salvae fient.
以賽亞指着以色列人喊着說:「以色列人雖多如海沙,得救的不過是剩下的餘數;
Isaiah cries concerning Israel, “If the number of the children of Israel are as the sand of the sea, it is the remnant who will be saved;
9:28
Verbum enim consummans, et abbrevians in aequitate : quia verbum breviatum faciet Dominus super terram :
因為主要在世上施行他的話,叫他的話都成全,速速地完結。」
for he will finish the work and cut it short in righteousness, because the Lord will make a short work upon the earth.”
9:29
et sicut praedixit Isaias : Nisi Dominus Sabaoth reliquisset nobis semen, sicut Sodoma facti essemus, et sicut Gomorrha similes fuissemus.
又如以賽亞先前說過: 若不是萬軍之主給我們存留餘種, 我們早已像所多瑪、蛾摩拉的樣子了。
As Isaiah has said before, “Unless the Lord of Armies had left us a seed, we would have become like Sodom, and would have been made like Gomorrah.”
9:30
Quid ergo dicemus ? Quod gentes, quae non sectabantur justitiam, apprehenderunt justitiam : justitiam autem, quae ex fide est.
這樣,我們可說甚麼呢?那本來不追求義的外邦人反得了義,就是因信而得的義。
What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, who didn’t follow after righteousness, attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith;
9:31
Israël vero sectando legem justitiae, in legem justitiae non pervenit.
但以色列人追求律法的義,反得不着律法的義。
but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, didn’t arrive at the law of righteousness.
9:32
Quare ? Quia non ex fide, sed quasi ex operibus : offenderunt enim in lapidem offensionis,
這是甚麼緣故呢?是因為他們不憑着信心求,只憑着行為求;他們正跌在那絆腳石上。
Why? Because they didn’t seek it by faith, but as it were by works of the law. They stumbled over the stumbling stone,
9:33
sicut scriptum est : Ecce pono in Sion lapidem offensionis, et petram scandali : et omnis qui credit in eum, non confundetur.
就如經上所記: 我在錫安放一塊絆腳的石頭,跌人的磐石; 信靠他的人必不至於羞愧。
even as it is written, “Behold, I lay in Zion a stumbling stone and a rock of offense; and no one who believes in him will be disappointed.”