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便西拉智訓 第 41 章
希臘文原文．27 節．此語言尚無詞彙資料
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並排對照（七十士譯本、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
41:1
ὦ θάνατε ὡς πικρόν σου τὸ μνημόσυνόν ἐστιν ἀνθρώπῳ εἰρηνεύοντι ἐν τοῖς ὑπάρχουσιν αὐτοῦ ἀνδρὶ ἀπερισπάστῳ καὶ εὐοδουμένῳ ἐν πᾶσιν καὶ ἔτι ἰσχύοντι ἐπιδέξασθαι τροφήν
死亡哪，對那安享產業、平安無慮、凡事順利、又仍有力量享受飲食的人來說，想到你的時候，是何等的苦澀！
O death, how bitter is the remembrance of you to a man that is at peace in his possessions, To the man that has nothing to distract him, and has prosperity in all things, And that still has strength to receive meat!
41:2
ὦ θάνατε καλόν σου τὸ κρίμα ἐστὶν ἀνθρώπῳ ἐπιδεομένῳ καὶ ἐλασσουμένῳ ἰσχύι ἐσχατογήρῳ καὶ περισπωμένῳ περὶ πάντων καὶ ἀπειθοῦντι καὶ ἀπολωλεκότι ὑπομονήν
死亡哪，對那窮乏、力量衰殘、極其衰老、被萬事纏擾、性情乖戾、又已喪盡忍耐的人來說，你的判決是美好的！
O death, acceptable is your sentence to a man that is needy, and that fails in strength, That is in extreme old age, and is distracted about all things, And is perverse, and has lost patience!
41:3
μὴ εὐλαβοῦ κρίμα θανάτου μνήσθητι προτέρων σου καὶ ἐσχάτων
不要懼怕死亡的判決；要記念那在你以前的，和在你以後的。
Don’t be afraid of the sentence of death; Remember those who have been before you, and that come after: This is the sentence from the Lord over all flesh.
41:4
τοῦτο τὸ κρίμα παρὰ κυρίου πάσῃ σαρκί καὶ τί ἀπαναίνῃ ἐν εὐδοκίᾳ ὑψίστου εἴτε δέκα εἴτε ἑκατὸν εἴτε χίλια ἔτη οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ᾅδου ἐλεγμὸς ζωῆς
這是主給凡有血氣者的判決；至高者既已定意，你又何必抗拒呢？無論是十年、百年或千年，在陰間都無人追究壽數的長短。
And why do you refuse, when it is the good pleasure of the Most High? Whether it be ten, or a hundred, or a thousand years, There is no inquisition of life in the grave.
41:5
τέκνα βδελυρὰ γίνεται τέκνα ἁμαρτωλῶν καὶ συναναστρεφόμενα παροικίαις ἀσεβῶν
罪人的兒女成了可憎的兒女，他們常與惡人的居所為伍。
The children of sinners are abominable children, And they frequent the dwellings of the ungodly.
41:6
τέκνων ἁμαρτωλῶν ἀπολεῖται κληρονομία καὶ μετὰ τοῦ σπέρματος αὐτῶν ἐνδελεχιεῖ ὄνειδος
罪人兒女的產業必歸於滅亡，凌辱必永久跟隨他們的後裔。
The inheritance of sinners’ children shall perish, And with their posterity shall be a perpetual reproach.
41:7
πατρὶ ἀσεβεῖ μέμψεται τέκνα ὅτι δῑ αὐτὸν ὀνειδισθήσονται
兒女必埋怨不敬虔的父親，因為他們要為他的緣故受人凌辱。
Children will complain of an ungodly father, Because they shall be reproached for his sake.
41:8
οὐαὶ ὑμῖν ἄνδρες ἀσεβεῖς οἵτινες ἐγκατελίπετε νόμον θεοῦ ὑψίστου
你們這些不敬虔的人有禍了！你們竟離棄了至高神的律法。
Woe to you, ungodly men, Which have forsaken the law of the Most High God!
41:9
καὶ ἐὰν γεννηθῆτε εἰς κατάραν γεννηθήσεσθε καὶ ἐὰν ἀποθάνητε εἰς κατάραν μερισθήσεσθε
你們若生下來，就是生來受咒詛的；你們若死了，咒詛也是你們的分。
If you⌃ be born, you⌃ shall be born to a curse; If you⌃ die, a curse shall be your portion.
41:10
πάντα ὅσα ἐκ γῆς εἰς γῆν ἀπελεύσεται οὕτως ἀσεβεῖς ἀπὸ κατάρας εἰς ἀπώλειαν
凡出於地的，都要歸回於地；照樣，不敬虔的人也要從咒詛歸於滅亡。
All things that are of the earth shall go back to the earth: So the ungodly shall go from a curse to perdition.
41:11
πένθος ἀνθρώπων ἐν σώμασιν αὐτῶν ὄνομα δὲ ἁμαρτωλῶν οὐκ ἀγαθὸν ἐξαλειφθήσεται
人的哀悼是關乎他們的身體；但罪人的名既屬邪惡，就必被塗抹。
The mourning of men is about their bodies: But the name of sinners being evil shall be blotted out.
41:12
φρόντισον περὶ ὀνόματος αὐτὸ γάρ σοι διαμενεῖ ἢ χίλιοι μεγάλοι θησαυροὶ χρυσίου
要顧惜你的名聲，因為它存留與你的日子，比千萬金的大財寶更長久。
Have regard to your name; For it continueth with you longer than a thousand great treasures of gold.
41:13
ἀγαθῆς ζωῆς ἀριθμὸς ἡμερῶν καὶ ἀγαθὸν ὄνομα εἰς αἰῶνα διαμενεῖ
美好生活的日子是有限的，但美名卻存到永遠。
A good life has its number of days; And a good name continueth forever.
41:14
παιδείαν ἐν εἰρήνῃ συντηρήσατε τέκνα σοφία δὲ κεκρυμμένη καὶ θησαυρὸς ἀφανής τίς ὠφέλεια ἐν ἀμφοτέροις
我的兒女啊，要平心持守教訓；但隱藏的智慧和不顯露的財寶，又有甚麼益處呢？
My children, keep instruction in peace: But wisdom that is hid, and a treasure that is not seen, What profit is in them both?
41:15
κρείσσων ἄνθρωπος ἀποκρύπτων τὴν μωρίαν αὐτοῦ ἢ ἄνθρωπος ἀποκρύπτων τὴν σοφίαν αὐτοῦ
隱藏自己愚昧的人，勝過隱藏自己智慧的人。
Better is a man that hides his foolishness Than a man that hides his wisdom.
41:16
τοιγαροῦν ἐντράπητε ἐπὶ τῷ ῥήματί μου οὐ γάρ ἐστιν πᾶσαν αἰσχύνην διαφυλάξαι καλόν καὶ οὐ πάντα πᾶσιν ἐν πίστει εὐδοκιμεῖται
所以，你們要敬重我的話；因為保守一切的羞愧未必都是好事，凡事也未必都被人以信實認可。
Wherefore show reverence to my word: For it is not good to retain every kind of shame; And not all things are approved by all in good faith.
41:17
αἰσχύνεσθε ἀπὸ πατρὸς καὶ μητρὸς περὶ πορνείας καὶ ἀπὸ ἡγουμένου καὶ δυνάστου περὶ ψεύδους
在父母面前，要以淫亂為羞愧；在官長和掌權者面前，要以謊言為羞愧；
Be ashamed of whoredom before father and mother: And of a lie before a prince and a mighty man;
41:18
ἀπὸ κριτοῦ καὶ ἄρχοντος περὶ πλημμελείας καὶ ἀπὸ συναγωγῆς καὶ λαοῦ περὶ ἀνομίας
在審判官和首領面前，要以過犯為羞愧；在會眾和百姓面前，要以罪孽為羞愧；
Of an offence before a judge and ruler; Of iniquity before the congregation and the people; Of unjust dealing before a partner and friend;
41:19
ἀπὸ κοινωνοῦ καὶ φίλου περὶ ἀδικίας καὶ ἀπὸ τόπου οὗ παροικεῖς περὶ κλοπῆς
在同伴和朋友面前，要以不義為羞愧；在你寄居之地，要以偷竊為羞愧；
And of theft in regard of the place where you sojourn, And in regard of the truth of God and his covenant; And of leaning with your elbow at meat; And of scurrility in the matter of giving and taking;
41:20
ἀπὸ ἀληθείας θεοῦ καὶ διαθήκης καὶ ἀπὸ πήξεως ἀγκῶνος ἐπ’ ἄρτοις
要以違背神的真理和約為羞愧；在筵席上以肘倚桌為羞愧；
And of silence before those who salute you; And of looking upon a woman that is a harlot;
41:21
ἀπὸ σκορακισμοῦ λήμψεως καὶ δόσεως καὶ ἀπὸ ἀσπαζομένων περὶ σιωπῆς
要以拒受或拒給為羞愧；對向你問安的人沉默不語，也當為羞愧；
And of turning away your face from a kinsman; Of taking away a portion or a gift; And of gazing upon a woman that has a husband;
41:22
ἀπὸ ὁράσεως γυναικὸς ἑταίρας καὶ ἀπὸ ἀποστροφῆς προσώπου συγγενοῦς
注視妓女是當羞愧的，轉臉不顧親屬也是當羞愧的；
Of being over busy with his maid; and come not near her bed; Of upbraiding speeches before friends; And after you have given, upbraid not;
41:23
ἀπὸ ἀφαιρέσεως μερίδος καὶ δόσεως καὶ ἀπὸ κατανοήσεως γυναικὸς ὑπάνδρου
奪取人的份額或禮物是當羞愧的，注目於有夫之婦也是當羞愧的；
Of repeating and speaking what you have heard; And of revealing of secrets.
41:24
ἀπὸ περιεργίας παιδίσκης αὐτοῦ καὶ μὴ ἐπιστῇς ἐπὶ τὴν κοίτην αὐτῆς
過分糾纏自己的婢女是當羞愧的，也不可挨近她的牀；
So shall you be truly shamefast, And find favor in the sight of every man.
41:25
ἀπὸ φίλων περὶ λόγων ὀνειδισμοῦ καὶ μετὰ τὸ δοῦναι μὴ ὀνείδιζε
在朋友面前說羞辱的話是當羞愧的，給了人以後又加責備，也是當羞愧的；
Of friends, be ashamed of words of reproach, and after you have given, do not reproach.
41:26
ἀπὸ δευτερώσεως καὶ λόγου ἀκοῆς καὶ ἀπὸ καλύψεως λόγων κρυφίων
傳述、轉述所聽見的，以及揭露隱密的話，都是當羞愧的；
Of repeating and of a word heard, and of disclosing hidden words.
41:27
καὶ ἔσῃ αἰσχυντηρὸς ἀληθινῶς καὶ εὑρίσκων χάριν ἔναντι παντὸς ἀνθρώπου
這樣，你就真是知恥的人，在眾人眼前蒙恩。
And so you shall be truly modest, and shall find favour before every man.