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箴言 第 13 章
希伯來文原文．25 節．點任一字可看原形、詞法與釋義
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並排對照（七十士譯本、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
13:1
בֵּ֣ן חָ֭כָם מ֣וּסַר אָ֑ב וְ֝לֵ֗ץ לֹא־שָׁמַ֥ע גְּעָרָֽה׃
智慧子聽父親的教訓； 褻慢人不聽責備。
A wise son listens to his father’s instruction, but a scoffer doesn’t listen to rebuke.
13:2
מִפְּרִ֣י פִי־אִ֭ישׁ יֹ֣אכַל ט֑וֹב וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ בֹּגְדִ֣ים חָמָֽס׃
人因口所結的果子，必享美福； 奸詐人必遭強暴。
By the fruit of his lips, a man enjoys good things, but the unfaithful crave violence.
13:3
נֹצֵ֣ר פִּ֭יו שֹׁמֵ֣ר נַפְשׁ֑וֹ פֹּשֵׂ֥ק שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו מְחִתָּה־לֽוֹ׃
謹守口的，得保生命； 大張嘴的，必致敗亡。
He who guards his mouth guards his soul. One who opens wide his lips comes to ruin.
13:4
מִתְאַוָּ֣ה וָ֭אַיִן נַפְשׁ֣וֹ עָצֵ֑ל וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ חָרֻצִ֣ים תְּדֻשָּֽׁן׃
懶惰人羨慕，卻無所得； 殷勤人必得豐裕。
The soul of the sluggard desires, and has nothing, but the desire of the diligent shall be fully satisfied.
13:5
דְּבַר־שֶׁ֭קֶר יִשְׂנָ֣א צַדִּ֑יק וְ֝רָשָׁ֗ע יַבְאִ֥ישׁ וְיַחְפִּֽיר׃
義人恨惡謊言； 惡人有臭名，且致慚愧。
A righteous man hates lies, but a wicked man brings shame and disgrace.
13:6
צְ֭דָקָה תִּצֹּ֣ר תׇּם־דָּ֑רֶךְ וְ֝רִשְׁעָ֗ה תְּסַלֵּ֥ף חַטָּֽאת׃
行為正直的，有公義保守； 犯罪的，被邪惡傾覆。
Righteousness guards the way of integrity, but wickedness overthrows the sinner.
13:7
יֵ֣שׁ מִ֭תְעַשֵּׁר וְאֵ֣ין כֹּ֑ל מִ֝תְרוֹשֵׁ֗שׁ וְה֣וֹן רָֽב׃
假作富足的，卻一無所有； 裝作窮乏的，卻廣有財物。
There are some who pretend to be rich, yet have nothing. There are some who pretend to be poor, yet have great wealth.
13:8
כֹּ֣פֶר נֶפֶשׁ־אִ֣ישׁ עׇשְׁר֑וֹ וְ֝רָ֗שׁ לֹא־שָׁמַ֥ע גְּעָרָֽה׃
人的資財是他生命的贖價； 窮乏人卻聽不見威嚇的話。
The ransom of a man’s life is his riches, but the poor hear no threats.
13:9
אוֹר־צַדִּיקִ֥ים יִשְׂמָ֑ח וְנֵ֖ר רְשָׁעִ֣ים יִדְעָֽךְ׃
義人的光明亮 ； 惡人的燈要熄滅。
The light of the righteous shines brightly, but the lamp of the wicked is snuffed out.
13:10
רַק־בְּ֭זָדוֹן יִתֵּ֣ן מַצָּ֑ה וְאֶת־נ֖וֹעָצִ֣ים חׇכְמָֽה׃
驕傲只啟爭競； 聽勸言的，卻有智慧。
Pride only breeds quarrels, but wisdom is with people who take advice.
13:11
ה֭וֹן מֵהֶ֣בֶל יִמְעָ֑ט וְקֹבֵ֖ץ עַל־יָ֣ד יַרְבֶּֽה׃
不勞而得之財必然消耗； 勤勞積蓄的，必見加增。
Wealth gained dishonestly dwindles away, but he who gathers by hand makes it grow.
13:12
תּוֹחֶ֣לֶת מְ֭מֻשָּׁכָה מַחֲלָה־לֵ֑ב וְעֵ֥ץ חַ֝יִּ֗ים תַּאֲוָ֥ה בָאָֽה׃
所盼望的遲延未得，令人心憂； 所願意的臨到，卻是生命樹。
Hope deferred makes the heart sick, but when longing is fulfilled, it is a tree of life.
13:13
בָּ֣ז לְ֭דָבָר יֵחָ֣בֶל ל֑וֹ וִירֵ֥א מִ֝צְוָ֗ה ה֣וּא יְשֻׁלָּֽם׃
藐視訓言的，自取滅亡； 敬畏誡命的，必得善報。
Whoever despises instruction will pay for it, but he who respects a command will be rewarded.
13:14
תּוֹרַ֣ת חָ֭כָם מְק֣וֹר חַיִּ֑ים לָ֝ס֗וּר מִמֹּ֥קְשֵׁי מָֽוֶת׃
智慧人的法則 是生命的泉源， 可以使人離開死亡的網羅。
The teaching of the wise is a spring of life, to turn from the snares of death.
13:15
שֵֽׂכֶל־ט֭וֹב יִתֶּן־חֵ֑ן וְדֶ֖רֶךְ בֹּגְדִ֣ים אֵיתָֽן׃
美好的聰明使人蒙恩； 奸詐人的道路崎嶇難行。
Good understanding wins favor, but the way of the unfaithful is hard.
13:16
כׇּל־עָ֭רוּם יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה בְדָ֑עַת וּ֝כְסִ֗יל יִפְרֹ֥שׂ אִוֶּֽלֶת׃
凡通達人都憑知識行事； 愚昧人張揚自己的愚昧。
Every prudent man acts from knowledge, but a fool exposes folly.
13:17
מַלְאָ֣ךְ רָ֭שָׁע יִפֹּ֣ל בְּרָ֑ע וְצִ֖יר אֱמוּנִ֣ים מַרְפֵּֽא׃
奸惡的使者必陷在禍患裏； 忠信的使臣乃醫人的良藥。
A wicked messenger falls into trouble, but a trustworthy envoy gains healing.
13:18
רֵ֣ישׁ וְ֭קָלוֹן פּוֹרֵ֣עַ מוּסָ֑ר וְשֹׁמֵ֖ר תּוֹכַ֣חַת יְכֻבָּֽד׃
棄絕管教的，必致貧受辱； 領受責備的，必得尊榮。
Poverty and shame come to him who refuses discipline, but he who heeds correction shall be honored.
13:19
תַּאֲוָ֣ה נִ֭הְיָה תֶּעֱרַ֣ב לְנָ֑פֶשׁ וְתוֹעֲבַ֥ת כְּ֝סִילִ֗ים ס֣וּר מֵרָֽע׃
所欲的成就，心覺甘甜； 遠離惡事，為愚昧人所憎惡。
Longing fulfilled is sweet to the soul, but fools detest turning from evil.
13:20
(הלוך) [הוֹלֵ֣ךְ] אֶת־חֲכָמִ֣ים (וחכם) [יֶחְכָּ֑ם] וְרֹעֶ֖ה כְסִילִ֣ים יֵרֽוֹעַ׃
與智慧人同行的，必得智慧； 和愚昧人作伴的，必受虧損。
One who walks with wise men grows wise, but a companion of fools suffers harm.
13:21
חַ֭טָּאִים תְּרַדֵּ֣ף רָעָ֑ה וְאֶת־צַ֝דִּיקִ֗ים יְשַׁלֶּם־טֽוֹב׃
禍患追趕罪人； 義人必得善報。
Misfortune pursues sinners, but prosperity rewards the righteous.
13:22
ט֗וֹב יַנְחִ֥יל בְּנֵֽי־בָנִ֑ים וְצָפ֥וּן לַ֝צַּדִּ֗יק חֵ֣יל חוֹטֵֽא׃
善人給子孫遺留產業； 罪人為義人積存資財。
A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children, but the wealth of the sinner is stored for the righteous.
13:23
רׇב־אֹ֭כֶל נִ֣יר רָאשִׁ֑ים וְיֵ֥שׁ נִ֝סְפֶּ֗ה בְּלֹ֣א מִשְׁפָּֽט׃
窮人耕種多得糧食， 但因不義，有消滅的。
An abundance of food is in poor people’s fields, but injustice sweeps it away.
13:24
חוֹשֵׂ֣ךְ שִׁ֭בְטוֹ שׂוֹנֵ֣א בְנ֑וֹ וְ֝אֹהֲב֗וֹ שִׁחֲר֥וֹ מוּסָֽר׃
不忍用杖打兒子的，是恨惡他； 疼愛兒子的，隨時管教。
One who spares the rod hates his son, but one who loves him is careful to discipline him.
13:25
צַדִּ֗יק אֹ֭כֵֽל לְשֹׂ֣בַע נַפְשׁ֑וֹ וּבֶ֖טֶן רְשָׁעִ֣ים תֶּחְסָֽר׃
義人吃得飽足； 惡人肚腹缺糧。
The righteous one eats to the satisfying of his soul, but the belly of the wicked goes hungry.