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Caesarius of Arles

Life, Rule & Works 48

Latin original · 5 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 47ch. 49 →
48:1
1. Imprimis observandum est ut de monasterio usque ad mortem suam nulla egrediatur. 2. A maledicto et juramento abstineant. 3. De habita mutando et obedientia exhibenda. 4 Ut nihil ex his quæ secum exhibuit sibi reserv el nec per se ipsam eleemosynas faciat. S. Ut nulla infantula nisi a sexto anno excipiatur. 6. Ut unaqua que non quod ipsa voluerit, se i quod ci jussum fuerit, operetur. i. Ut nemo cellulam peculiarem habeat. 8. Ut dum psallitur, nemo loquatur. 9. Nemo filiam cujuscunque de fonte suscipiat. 10. Ut signo facto nulla lardius veniat. i!. Qualis debet esse ancilla Dei dum castigatur. 12. Qualiter se debeat, quæ aliquid negligenter egerit. humiliare. 13.
1. First of all it must be observed that none should depart from the monastery until her death. 2. Let them abstain from cursing and swearing oaths. 3. On changing the habit and rendering obedience. 4. That she reserve nothing of those things she brought with her, nor give alms by her own authority. 5. That no little girl be received except from her sixth year. 6. That each one should work not what she herself wishes, but what is commanded her. 7. That no one have a private cell. 8. That while the psalms are chanted, no one speak. 9. That no one receive anyone's daughter from the font. 10. That when the signal is given, none come too late. 11. What manner of handmaid of God she should be when she is chastised. 12. How she ought to humble herself who has done something negligently. 13.
一、首要當遵守的是:無人可離開修道院直到她死。二、願她們戒除咒詛與起誓。三、論更換服飾與順服的表現。四、她不可為自己保留任何隨身帶來之物,也不可憑己意施捨。五、除非年滿六歲,不可收納任何幼女。六、各人不可作她自己所願的,乃當作吩咐她的工。七、無人可擁有私人靜室。八、當唱聖詠時,無人可說話。九、無人可從洗禮盆中領受任何人的女兒(作代母)。十、當發出信號時,無人可遲到。十一、神的婢女受管教時應有的態度。十二、疏忽行事者當如何自卑。十三。
48:2
In vigiliis studendum ut nemo dormiat. 14. Ut in lanificiis faciendum. suum pensum quotidianumaccipiat. 15. Ut nemo sibi aliquid proprium judicet. 16. Matri et præpositæobediendum, ad mensam penitus non loquendum. 17. Ut omni tempore duabus horis lectioni vacent. 18. Ut sedentes ad opera, aut meditentur quæ sancta sunt, aut taceant. 49. Ut quae nobiles sunt de divitiis vel parentum nobilitate non extollantur. 20. Ut dum psallitur, quod sonat in ore, hoc teneatur in corde. 21. De custodia oratorum. 22. Ut peccatum alterius non celetur. 23. Nibil occulte accipiendum. 24. Qualiter distingui debeant quæ aut furtum fecerint, aut invicem sibi manum miserint. 25.
13. That in the vigils care be taken that no one sleep. 14. How the daily task in wool-working is to be received. 15. That no one judge anything as her own. 16. That obedience be given to the mother and prioress, and that at table there be no speaking at all. 17. That at all seasons they devote two hours to reading. 18. That while sitting at work, they either meditate on holy things or keep silence. 19. That those who are noble be not exalted by their riches or by the nobility of their kindred. 20. That while the psalms are chanted, what sounds in the mouth be held in the heart. 21. On the guarding of the oratories. 22. That another's sin be not concealed. 23. Nothing to be received secretly. 24. How those should be distinguished who either commit theft or lay hands upon one another. 25.
(承上)十三、守夜禱時當謹慎,使無人睡著。十四、織羊毛的每日工作份額當如何領受。十五、無人可將任何物判為己有。十六、當順服院母與副院長,在飯桌上絕不可交談。十七、每逢時節,當以兩小時專務誦讀。十八、坐著作工時,要麼默想聖潔之事,要麼保持靜默。十九、出身高貴者不可因其財富或親族的尊貴而自高。二十、當唱聖詠時,口中所發之聲當存於心中。二十一、論守護祈禱所。二十二、不可隱瞞別人的罪。二十三、不可暗中收受任何物。二十四、行竊或彼此動手打人者當如何區別處置。二十五。
48:3
Ut sollicitudine præpositævestimenta fiant; a matre dispensentur. 26. Ut in una cellula vestimenta sanctarum sanctimonialium reponantur. 27. Ut nemo sibi proprium aliquid operetur. 28. Qualis vel qualiter cellaria debeat ordinari. 29. Qualiter balneo debeant uti. 30. Qualis in celia infirmarum præposita esse debeat, et qoaliter cellarium sequestratum ipsae infirmæ habeant. 31. Qualiter distringi debeat hæc quae aut conviciis. aut maledictis aut quibuscunque criminibus læserit sorores suas. 52. Qualiter agere debeat abbatissa. 33. Qualiter provisores monasterii intra monasterium debeant introire. 34. Ut viri aut mulieres sæculares in monasterium non introeant. 35.
25. That by the care of the prioress the garments be made; let them be dispensed by the mother. 26. That the garments of the holy nuns be kept in one cell. 27. That no one work anything as her own. 28. What manner of person, and in what manner, the cellaress ought to be appointed. 29. In what manner they ought to use the bath. 30. What manner of prioress ought to be over the infirmary of the sick, and how the sick themselves should have a separate storeroom. 31. In what manner she should be corrected who has injured her sisters either with insults, or with curses, or with any crimes whatsoever. 32. In what manner the abbess ought to act. 33. In what manner the overseers of the monastery ought to enter within the monastery. 34. That secular men or women not enter into the monastery. 35.
二十五、當由副院長料理製作衣服;由院母分派。二十六、聖潔修女的衣服當存放在一間靜室中。二十七、無人可將任何工作視為己有而做。二十八、管膳者當由何等人、以何等方式設立。二十九、她們當如何使用浴所。三十、病者的病室當有何等副院長管理,病者自己當如何擁有隔開的儲物室。三十一、凡以辱罵、咒詛或任何罪過傷害姊妹的人當如何受懲戒。三十二、女院長當如何行事。三十三、修道院的監管人當如何進入院內。三十四、屬世的男女不可進入修道院。三十五。
48:4
Quomodo abbatissa in salutatorium procedere debeat. 36. Ut convivium in monasterio nulli fiat, nisi de aliis aut locis, aut civitatibus venientibus religiosis feminis. 37. Qualiter aneilla Dei suos parentes debeat salutare. 38. Ut abbatissa nunquam nisi infirmitate faciente cItra congregationem manducet. 39. Admonitio vel contestatio qualiter abbatissa, præposita, vel cellaria infirmis debeat obtemperare. 40. Ut ancillæ Dei nibil a parentibus transmissum sine consilio abbatissae suscipiant; quod plus fuerit quam opus est, illis quæ indigent ministretur. 41. Qualiter tinctura fiat, vel lectualia qualia habere debeant. 42. De plumariis et ornatu monasterii. 43.
35. How the abbess ought to proceed to the parlor. 36. That no banquet be held in the monastery for anyone, except for religious women coming from other places or cities. 37. In what manner the handmaid of God ought to greet her kinsfolk. 38. That the abbess never eat apart from the community except when illness compels it. 39. An admonition or protestation as to how the abbess, prioress, or cellaress ought to comply with the sick. 40. That the handmaids of God receive nothing transmitted by their kinsfolk without the counsel of the abbess; whatever is more than is needed, let it be given to those who are in want. 41. In what manner dyeing is to be done, and what kind of bedding they ought to have. 42. On featherwork and the adornment of the monastery. 43.
三十五、女院長當如何前往會客室。三十六、修道院中不可為任何人設宴,惟為從別處或別城前來的敬虔婦女例外。三十七、神的婢女當如何問候親屬。三十八、女院長除非因疾病所迫,絕不可離開會眾單獨用膳。三十九、關於女院長、副院長或管膳者當如何體恤病者的勸勉與囑咐。四十、神的婢女未經女院長的商議,不可收受親屬轉送之物;凡超過所需的,當分給缺乏的人。四十一、染色當如何進行,她們當有何等的臥具。四十二、論羽飾與修道院的裝飾。四十三。
48:5
Contestatio ac recapitulatio, ut nihil de institutione minuatur.
43. A protestation and recapitulation, that nothing of the institution be diminished.
四十三、一項囑咐與總結,使這規章絲毫不被削減。
← ch. 47ch. 49 →
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