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約伯記 第 20 章
希伯來文原文.29 節.點任一字可看原形、詞法與釋義
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並排對照(七十士譯本、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經)
20:1
וַ֭יַּעַן צֹפַ֥ר הַֽנַּעֲמָתִ֗י וַיֹּאמַֽר׃
拿瑪人瑣法回答說:
Then Zophar the Naamathite answered,
20:2
לָ֭כֵן שְׂעִפַּ֣י יְשִׁיב֑וּנִי וּ֝בַעֲב֗וּר ח֣וּשִׁי בִֽי׃
我心中急躁, 所以我的思念叫我回答。
“Therefore my thoughts answer me, even by reason of my haste that is in me.
20:3
מוּסַ֣ר כְּלִמָּתִ֣י אֶשְׁמָ֑ע וְ֝ר֗וּחַ מִֽבִּינָתִ֥י יַעֲנֵֽנִי׃
我已聽見那羞辱我,責備我的話; 我的悟性叫我回答。
I have heard the reproof which puts me to shame. The spirit of my understanding answers me.
20:4
הֲזֹ֣את יָ֭דַעְתָּ מִנִּי־עַ֑ד מִנִּ֤י שִׂ֖ים אָדָ֣ם עֲלֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃
你豈不知亙古以來, 自從人生在地,
Don’t you know this from old time, since man was placed on earth,
20:5
כִּ֤י רִנְנַ֣ת רְ֭שָׁעִים מִקָּר֑וֹב וְשִׂמְחַ֖ת חָנֵ֣ף עֲדֵי־רָֽגַע׃
惡人誇勝是暫時的, 不敬虔人的喜樂不過轉眼之間嗎?
that the triumphing of the wicked is short, the joy of the godless but for a moment?
20:6
אִם־יַעֲלֶ֣ה לַשָּׁמַ֣יִם שִׂיא֑וֹ וְ֝רֹאשׁ֗וֹ לָעָ֥ב יַגִּֽיעַ׃
他的尊榮雖達到天上, 頭雖頂到雲中,
Though his height mount up to the heavens, and his head reach to the clouds,
20:7
כְּֽ֭גֶלְלוֹ לָנֶ֣צַח יֹאבֵ֑ד רֹ֝אָ֗יו יֹאמְר֥וּ אַיּֽוֹ׃
他終必滅亡,像自己的糞一樣; 素來見他的人要說:他在哪裏呢?
yet he will perish forever like his own dung. Those who have seen him will say, ‘Where is he?’
20:8
כַּחֲל֣וֹם יָ֭עוּף וְלֹ֣א יִמְצָא֑וּהוּ וְ֝יֻדַּ֗ד כְּחֶזְי֥וֹן לָֽיְלָה׃
他必飛去如夢,不再尋見, 速被趕去,如夜間的異象。
He will fly away as a dream, and will not be found. Yes, he will be chased away like a vision of the night.
20:9
עַ֣יִן שְׁ֭זָפַתּוּ וְלֹ֣א תוֹסִ֑יף וְלֹֽא־ע֝֗וֹד תְּשׁוּרֶ֥נּוּ מְקוֹמֽוֹ׃
親眼見過他的,必不再見他; 他的本處也再見不着他。
The eye which saw him will see him no more, neither will his place see him any more.
20:10
בָּ֭נָיו יְרַצּ֣וּ דַלִּ֑ים וְ֝יָדָ֗יו תָּשֵׁ֥בְנָה אוֹנֽוֹ׃
他的兒女要求窮人的恩; 他的手要賠還不義之財。
His children will seek the favor of the poor. His hands will give back his wealth.
20:11
עַ֭צְמוֹתָיו מָלְא֣וּ עֲלוּמָ֑ו וְ֝עִמּ֗וֹ עַל־עָפָ֥ר תִּשְׁכָּֽב׃
他的骨頭雖然有青年之力, 卻要和他一同躺臥在塵土中。
His bones are full of his youth, but youth will lie down with him in the dust.
20:12
אִם־תַּמְתִּ֣יק בְּפִ֣יו רָעָ֑ה יַ֝כְחִידֶ֗נָּה תַּ֣חַת לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃
他口內雖以惡為甘甜, 藏在舌頭底下,
“Though wickedness is sweet in his mouth, though he hide it under his tongue,
20:13
יַחְמֹ֣ל עָ֭לֶיהָ וְלֹ֣א יַעַזְבֶ֑נָּה וְ֝יִמְנָעֶ֗נָּה בְּת֣וֹךְ חִכּֽוֹ׃
愛戀不捨,含在口中;
though he spare it, and will not let it go, but keep it still within his mouth,
20:14
לַ֭חְמוֹ בְּמֵעָ֣יו נֶהְפָּ֑ךְ מְרוֹרַ֖ת פְּתָנִ֣ים בְּקִרְבּֽוֹ׃
他的食物在肚裏卻要化為酸, 在他裏面成為虺蛇的惡毒。
yet his food in his bowels is turned. It is cobra venom within him.
20:15
חַ֣יִל בָּ֭לַע וַיְקִאֶ֑נּוּ מִ֝בִּטְנ֗וֹ יֹרִשֶׁ֥נּוּ אֵֽל׃
他吞了財寶,還要吐出; 上帝要從他腹中掏出來。
He has swallowed down riches, and he will vomit them up again. God will cast them out of his belly.
20:16
רֹאשׁ־פְּתָנִ֥ים יִינָ֑ק תַּ֝הַרְגֵ֗הוּ לְשׁ֣וֹן אֶפְעֶֽה׃
他必吸飲虺蛇的毒氣; 蝮蛇的舌頭也必殺他。
He will suck cobra venom. The viper’s tongue will kill him.
20:17
אַל־יֵ֥רֶא בִפְלַגּ֑וֹת נַהֲרֵ֥י נַ֝חֲלֵ֗י דְּבַ֣שׁ וְחֶמְאָֽה׃
流奶與蜜之河, 他不得再見。
He will not look at the rivers, the flowing streams of honey and butter.
20:18
מֵשִׁ֣יב יָ֭גָע וְלֹ֣א יִבְלָ֑ע כְּחֵ֥יל תְּ֝מוּרָת֗וֹ וְלֹ֣א יַעֲלֹֽס׃
他勞碌得來的要賠還,不得享用 ; 不能照所得的財貨歡樂。
He will restore that for which he labored, and will not swallow it down. He will not rejoice according to the substance that he has gotten.
20:19
כִּֽי־רִ֭צַּץ עָזַ֣ב דַּלִּ֑ים בַּ֥יִת גָּ֝זַ֗ל וְלֹ֣א יִבְנֵֽהוּ׃
他欺壓窮人,且又離棄; 強取非自己所蓋的房屋 。
For he has oppressed and forsaken the poor. He has violently taken away a house, and he will not build it up.
20:20
כִּ֤י׀ לֹא־יָדַ֣ע שָׁלֵ֣ו בְּבִטְנ֑וֹ בַּ֝חֲמוּד֗וֹ לֹ֣א יְמַלֵּֽט׃
他因貪而無厭, 所喜悅的連一樣也不能保守。
“Because he knew no quietness within him, he will not save anything of that in which he delights.
20:21
אֵין־שָׂרִ֥יד לְאׇכְל֑וֹ עַל־כֵּ֝֗ן לֹא־יָחִ֥יל טוּבֽוֹ׃
其餘的沒有一樣他不吞滅, 所以他的福樂不能長久。
There was nothing left that he didn’t devour, therefore his prosperity will not endure.
20:22
בִּמְלֹ֣אות שִׂ֭פְקוֹ יֵ֣צֶר ל֑וֹ כׇּל־יַ֖ד עָמֵ֣ל תְּבֹאֶֽנּוּ׃
他在滿足有餘的時候,必到狹窄的地步; 凡受苦楚的人都必加手在他身上。
In the fullness of his sufficiency, distress will overtake him. The hand of everyone who is in misery will come on him.
20:23
יְהִ֤י׀ לְמַלֵּ֬א בִטְנ֗וֹ יְֽשַׁלַּח־בּ֭וֹ חֲר֣וֹן אַפּ֑וֹ וְיַמְטֵ֥ר עָ֝לֵ֗ימוֹ בִּלְחוּמֽוֹ׃
他正要充滿肚腹的時候, 上帝必將猛烈的忿怒降在他身上; 正在他吃飯的時候, 要將這忿怒像雨降在他身上。
When he is about to fill his belly, God will cast the fierceness of his wrath on him. It will rain on him while he is eating.
20:24
יִ֭בְרַח מִנֵּ֣שֶׁק בַּרְזֶ֑ל תַּ֝חְלְפֵ֗הוּ קֶ֣שֶׁת נְחוּשָֽׁה׃
他要躲避鐵器; 銅弓的箭要將他射透。
He will flee from the iron weapon. The bronze arrow will strike him through.
20:25
שָׁלַף֮ וַיֵּצֵ֢א מִגֵּ֫וָ֥ה וּ֭בָרָק מִֽמְּרֹרָת֥וֹ יַהֲלֹ֗ךְ עָלָ֥יו אֵמִֽים׃
他把箭一抽,就從他身上出來; 發光的箭頭從他膽中出來, 有驚惶臨在他身上。
He draws it out, and it comes out of his body. Yes, the glittering point comes out of his liver. Terrors are on him.
20:26
כׇּל־חֹשֶׁךְ֮ טָמ֢וּן לִצְפּ֫וּנָ֥יו תְּ֭אׇכְלֵהוּ אֵ֣שׁ לֹא־נֻפָּ֑ח יֵ֖רַע שָׂרִ֣יד בְּאׇהֳלֽוֹ׃
他的財寶歸於黑暗; 人所不吹的火要把他燒滅, 要把他帳棚中所剩下的燒毀。
All darkness is laid up for his treasures. An unfanned fire will devour him. It will consume that which is left in his tent.
20:27
יְגַלּ֣וּ שָׁמַ֣יִם עֲוֺנ֑וֹ וְ֝אֶ֗רֶץ מִתְקוֹמָ֘מָ֥ה לֽוֹ׃
天要顯明他的罪孽; 地要興起攻擊他。
The heavens will reveal his iniquity. The earth will rise up against him.
20:28
יִ֭גֶל יְב֣וּל בֵּית֑וֹ נִ֝גָּר֗וֹת בְּי֣וֹם אַפּֽוֹ׃
他的家產必然過去; 上帝發怒的日子,他的貨物都要消滅。
The increase of his house will depart. They will rush away in the day of his wrath.
20:29
זֶ֤ה׀ חֵלֶק־אָדָ֣ם רָ֭שָׁע מֵאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְנַחֲלַ֖ת אִמְר֣וֹ מֵאֵֽל׃ {פ}
這是惡人從上帝所得的分, 是上帝為他所定的產業。
This is the portion of a wicked man from God, the heritage appointed to him by God.”
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