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原文誦讀聖經與教父文獻

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約伯記 第 15 章

希伯來文原文.35 節.點任一字可看原形、詞法與釋義

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照(七十士譯本、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經)
15:1
וַ֭יַּעַן אֱלִיפַ֥ז הַֽתֵּימָנִ֗י וַיֹּאמַֽר׃
提幔人以利法回答說:
Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered,
15:2
הֶחָכָ֗ם יַעֲנֶ֥ה דַעַת־ר֑וּחַ וִימַלֵּ֖א קָדִ֣ים בִּטְנֽוֹ׃
智慧人豈可用虛空的知識回答, 用東風充滿肚腹呢?
“Should a wise man answer with vain knowledge, and fill himself with the east wind?
15:3
הוֹכֵ֣חַ בְּ֭דָבָר לֹ֣א יִסְכּ֑וֹן וּ֝מִלִּ֗ים לֹא־יוֹעִ֥יל בָּֽם׃
他豈可用無益的話 和無濟於事的言語理論呢?
Should he reason with unprofitable talk, or with speeches with which he can do no good?
15:4
אַף־אַ֭תָּה תָּפֵ֣ר יִרְאָ֑ה וְתִגְרַ֥ע שִׂ֝יחָ֗ה לִפְנֵי־אֵֽל׃
你是廢棄敬畏的意, 在上帝面前阻止敬虔的心。
Yes, you do away with fear, and hinder devotion before God.
15:5
כִּ֤י יְאַלֵּ֣ף עֲוֺנְךָ֣ פִ֑יךָ וְ֝תִבְחַ֗ר לְשׁ֣וֹן עֲרוּמִֽים׃
你的罪孽指教你的口; 你選用詭詐人的舌頭。
For your iniquity teaches your mouth, and you choose the language of the crafty.
15:6
יַרְשִׁיעֲךָ֣ פִ֣יךָ וְלֹא־אָ֑נִי וּ֝שְׂפָתֶ֗יךָ יַעֲנוּ־בָֽךְ׃
你自己的口定你有罪,並非是我; 你自己的嘴見證你的不是。
Your own mouth condemns you, and not I. Yes, your own lips testify against you.
15:7
הֲרִאישׁ֣וֹן אָ֭דָם תִּוָּלֵ֑ד וְלִפְנֵ֖י גְבָע֣וֹת חוֹלָֽלְתָּ׃
你豈是頭一個被生的人嗎? 你受造在諸山之先嗎?
“Are you the first man who was born? Or were you brought out before the hills?
15:8
הַבְס֣וֹד אֱל֣וֹהַּ תִּשְׁמָ֑ע וְתִגְרַ֖ע אֵלֶ֣יךָ חׇכְמָֽה׃
你曾聽見上帝的密旨嗎? 你還將智慧獨自得盡嗎?
Have you heard the secret counsel of God? Do you limit wisdom to yourself?
15:9
מַה־יָּ֭דַעְתָּ וְלֹ֣א נֵדָ֑ע תָּ֝בִ֗ין וְֽלֹא־עִמָּ֥נוּ הֽוּא׃
你知道甚麼是我們不知道的呢? 你明白甚麼是我們不明白的呢?
What do you know that we don’t know? What do you understand which is not in us?
15:10
גַּם־שָׂ֣ב גַּם־יָשִׁ֣ישׁ בָּ֑נוּ כַּבִּ֖יר מֵאָבִ֣יךָ יָמִֽים׃
我們這裏有白髮的和年紀老邁的, 比你父親還老。
With us are both the gray-headed and the very aged men, much older than your father.
15:11
הַמְעַ֣ט מִ֭מְּךָ תַּנְחוּמ֣וֹת אֵ֑ל וְ֝דָבָ֗ר לָאַ֥ט עִמָּֽךְ׃
上帝用溫和的話安慰你, 你以為太小嗎?
Are the consolations of God too small for you, even the word that is gentle toward you?
15:12
מַה־יִּקָּחֲךָ֥ לִבֶּ֑ךָ וּֽמַה־יִּרְזְמ֥וּן עֵינֶֽיךָ׃
你的心為何將你逼去? 你的眼為何冒出火星,
Why does your heart carry you away? Why do your eyes flash,
15:13
כִּֽי־תָשִׁ֣יב אֶל־אֵ֣ל רוּחֶ֑ךָ וְהֹצֵ֖אתָ מִפִּ֣יךָ מִלִּֽין׃
使你的靈反對上帝, 也任你的口發這言語?
that you turn your spirit against God, and let such words go out of your mouth?
15:14
מָה־אֱנ֥וֹשׁ כִּֽי־יִזְכֶּ֑ה וְכִי־יִ֝צְדַּ֗ק יְל֣וּד אִשָּֽׁה׃
人是甚麼,竟算為潔淨呢? 婦人所生的是甚麼,竟算為義呢?
What is man, that he should be clean? What is he who is born of a woman, that he should be righteous?
15:15
הֵ֣ן בִּ֭קְדֹשָׁו לֹ֣א יַאֲמִ֑ין וְ֝שָׁמַ֗יִם לֹא־זַכּ֥וּ בְעֵינָֽיו׃
上帝不信靠他的眾聖者; 在他眼前,天也不潔淨,
Behold, he puts no trust in his holy ones. Yes, the heavens are not clean in his sight;
15:16
אַ֭ף כִּי־נִתְעָ֥ב וְֽנֶאֱלָ֑ח אִישׁ־שֹׁתֶ֖ה כַמַּ֣יִם עַוְלָֽה׃
何況那污穢可憎、 喝罪孽如水的世人呢!
how much less one who is abominable and corrupt, a man who drinks iniquity like water!
15:17
אֲחַוְךָ֥ שְֽׁמַֽע־לִ֑י וְזֶֽה־חָ֝זִ֗יתִי וַאֲסַפֵּֽרָה׃
我指示你,你要聽; 我要述說所看見的,
“I will show you, listen to me; that which I have seen I will declare
15:18
אֲשֶׁר־חֲכָמִ֥ים יַגִּ֑ידוּ וְלֹ֥א כִ֝חֲד֗וּ מֵאֲבוֹתָֽם׃
就是智慧人從列祖所受, 傳說而不隱瞞的。 (
(which wise men have told by their fathers, and have not hidden it;
15:19
לָהֶ֣ם לְ֭בַדָּם נִתְּנָ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ וְלֹא־עָ֖בַר זָ֣ר בְּתוֹכָֽם׃
這地惟獨賜給他們, 並沒有外人從他們中間經過。)
to whom alone the land was given, and no stranger passed among them):
15:20
כׇּל־יְמֵ֣י רָ֭שָׁע ה֣וּא מִתְחוֹלֵ֑ל וּמִסְפַּ֥ר שָׁ֝נִ֗ים נִצְפְּנ֥וּ לֶעָרִֽיץ׃
惡人一生之日劬勞痛苦; 強暴人一生的年數也是如此。
the wicked man writhes in pain all his days, even the number of years that are laid up for the oppressor.
15:21
קוֹל־פְּחָדִ֥ים בְּאׇזְנָ֑יו בַּ֝שָּׁל֗וֹם שׁוֹדֵ֥ד יְבוֹאֶֽנּוּ׃
驚嚇的聲音常在他耳中; 在平安時,搶奪的必臨到他那裏。
A sound of terrors is in his ears. In prosperity the destroyer will come on him.
15:22
לֹא־יַאֲמִ֣ין שׁ֭וּב מִנִּי־חֹ֑שֶׁךְ (וצפו) [וְצָפ֖וּי] ה֣וּא אֱלֵי־חָֽרֶב׃
他不信自己能從黑暗中轉回; 他被刀劍等候。
He doesn’t believe that he will return out of darkness. He is waited for by the sword.
15:23
נֹ֘דֵ֤ד ה֣וּא לַלֶּ֣חֶם אַיֵּ֑ה יָדַ֓ע׀ כִּי־נָכ֖וֹן בְּיָד֣וֹ יֽוֹם־חֹֽשֶׁךְ׃
他漂流在外求食,說:哪裏有食物呢? 他知道黑暗的日子在他手邊預備好了。
He wanders abroad for bread, saying, ‘Where is it?’ He knows that the day of darkness is ready at his hand.
15:24
יְֽ֭בַעֲתֻהוּ צַ֣ר וּמְצוּקָ֑ה תִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗הוּ כְּמֶ֤לֶךְ׀ עָתִ֬יד לַכִּידֽוֹר׃
急難困苦叫他害怕, 而且勝了他,好像君王預備上陣一樣。
Distress and anguish make him afraid. They prevail against him, as a king ready to the battle.
15:25
כִּֽי־נָטָ֣ה אֶל־אֵ֣ל יָד֑וֹ וְאֶל־שַׁ֝דַּ֗י יִתְגַּבָּֽר׃
他伸手攻擊上帝, 以驕傲攻擊全能者,
Because he has stretched out his hand against God, and behaves himself proudly against the Almighty,
15:26
יָר֣וּץ אֵלָ֣יו בְּצַוָּ֑אר בַּ֝עֲבִ֗י גַּבֵּ֥י מָגִנָּֽיו׃
挺着頸項, 用盾牌的厚凸面向全能者直闖;
he runs at him with a stiff neck, with the thick shields of his bucklers,
15:27
כִּֽי־כִסָּ֣ה פָנָ֣יו בְּחֶלְבּ֑וֹ וַיַּ֖עַשׂ פִּימָ֣ה עֲלֵי־כָֽסֶל׃
是因他的臉蒙上脂油, 腰積成肥肉。
because he has covered his face with his fatness, and gathered fat on his thighs.
15:28
וַיִּשְׁכּ֤וֹן׀ עָ֘רִ֤ים נִכְחָד֗וֹת בָּ֭תִּים לֹא־יֵ֣שְׁבוּ לָ֑מוֹ אֲשֶׁ֖ר הִתְעַתְּד֣וּ לְגַלִּֽים׃
他曾住在荒涼城邑, 無人居住、將成亂堆的房屋。
He has lived in desolate cities, in houses which no one inhabited, which were ready to become heaps.
15:29
לֹֽא־יֶ֭עְשַׁר וְלֹא־יָק֣וּם חֵיל֑וֹ וְלֹא־יִטֶּ֖ה לָאָ֣רֶץ מִנְלָֽם׃
他不得富足,財物不得常存, 產業在地上也不加增。
He will not be rich, neither will his substance continue, neither will their possessions be extended on the earth.
15:30
לֹֽא־יָס֨וּר׀ מִנִּי־חֹ֗שֶׁךְ יֹ֭נַקְתּוֹ תְּיַבֵּ֣שׁ שַׁלְהָ֑בֶת וְ֝יָס֗וּר בְּר֣וּחַ פִּֽיו׃
他不得出離黑暗。 火焰要將他的枝子燒乾; 因上帝口中的氣,他要滅亡 。
He will not depart out of darkness. The flame will dry up his branches. He will go away by the breath of God’s mouth.
15:31
אַל־יַאֲמֵ֣ן בַּשָּׁ֣ו נִתְעָ֑ה כִּי־שָׁ֝֗וְא תִּהְיֶ֥ה תְמוּרָתֽוֹ׃
他不用倚靠虛假欺哄自己, 因虛假必成為他的報應。
Let him not trust in emptiness, deceiving himself, for emptiness will be his reward.
15:32
בְּֽלֹא־י֭וֹמוֹ תִּמָּלֵ֑א וְ֝כִפָּת֗וֹ לֹ֣א רַעֲנָֽנָה׃
他的日期未到之先,這事必成就; 他的枝子不得青綠。
It will be accomplished before his time. His branch will not be green.
15:33
יַחְמֹ֣ס כַּגֶּ֣פֶן בִּסְר֑וֹ וְיַשְׁלֵ֥ךְ כַּ֝זַּ֗יִת נִצָּתֽוֹ׃
他必像葡萄樹的葡萄,未熟而落; 又像橄欖樹的花,一開而謝。
He will shake off his unripe grape as the vine, and will cast off his flower as the olive tree.
15:34
כִּֽי־עֲדַ֣ת חָנֵ֣ף גַּלְמ֑וּד וְ֝אֵ֗שׁ אָכְלָ֥ה אׇהֳלֵי־שֹֽׁחַד׃
原來不敬虔之輩必無生育; 受賄賂之人的帳棚必被火燒。
For the company of the godless will be barren, and fire will consume the tents of bribery.
15:35
הָרֹ֣ה עָ֭מָל וְיָ֣לֹֽד אָ֑וֶן וּ֝בִטְנָ֗ם תָּכִ֥ין מִרְמָֽה׃ {פ}
他們所懷的是毒害,所生的是罪孽; 心裏所預備的是詭詐。
They conceive mischief and produce iniquity. Their heart prepares deceit.”
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