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便西拉智訓 第 37 章

拉丁文原文.31 節.部分字詞可點開查義

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照(七十士譯本、吉茲文聖經、次經)
37:1
Omnis amicus dicet : Et ego amicitiam copulavi : sed est amicus solo nomine amicus. Nonne tristitia inest usque ad mortem ?
凡朋友都會說:「我也是你的朋友。」但有的朋友只是名義上的朋友而已。
Every friend will say, I also am his friend: But there is a friend, which is only a friend in name.
37:2
sodalis autem et amicus ad inimicitiam convertentur.
當同伴和朋友轉為仇敵時,這豈不是至於死地的憂傷麼?
Is there not a grief in it even to death, When a companion and friend is turned to enmity?
37:3
O præsumptio nequissima, unde creata es cooperire aridam malitia et dolositate illius ?
惡念哪,你從何處滾滾而來,以詭詐遮蓋了大地?
O wicked imagination, whence came you rolling in To cover the dry land with deceitfulness?
37:4
Sodalis amico conjucundatur in oblectationibus, et in tempore tribulationis adversarius erit.
有一種同伴,在朋友歡樂時與他同樂,到患難的時候卻與他作對。
There is a companion, which rejoices in the gladness of a friend, But in time of affliction will be against him.
37:5
Sodalis amico condolet causa ventris, et contra hostem accipiet scutum.
有一種同伴,為著肚腹與朋友同勞,到爭戰時卻肯為他拿起盾牌。
There is a companion, which for the belly’s sake labores with his friend, In the face of battle will take up the buckler.
37:6
Non obliviscaris amici tui in animo tuo, et non immemor sis illius in opibus tuis.
你心裡不可忘記朋友;在你富足的時候,也不可不記念他。
Forget not a friend in your soul; And be not unmindful of him in your riches.
37:7
Noli consiliari cum eo qui tibi insidiatur, et a zelantibus te absconde consilium.
凡謀士都會高舉自己的計謀;但有人所謀算的,卻是為自己。
Every counsellor extols counsel; But there is that counsels for himself.
37:8
Omnis consiliarius prodit consilium, sed est consiliarius in semetipso.
你的心要防備謀士,先要知道甚麼於他有利,因為他必為自己籌算,恐怕他為你抽籤定命,
Let your soul beware of a counsellor, And know you before what is his interest (For he will take counsel for himself); Lest he cast the lot upon you,
37:9
A consiliario serva animam tuam : prius scito quæ sit illius necessitas : et ipse enim animo suo cogitabit :
又對你說:「你的路很好。」然後站在一旁,看你會遭遇甚麼。
And say to you, Your way is good: And he will stand near you, to see what will happen to you.
37:10
ne forte mittat sudem in terram, et dicat tibi :
不要與那斜眼看你的人商議;要向那嫉妒你的人隱藏你的計謀。
Take not counsel with one that looks askance at you; And hide your counsel from such as are jealous of you.
37:11
Bona est via tua : et stet e contrario videre quid tibi eveniat.
不要與婦人商議她所妒忌的對手,不要與膽怯的人商議戰事,不要與商人商議交易,不要與買主商議出售,不要與嫉妒的人商議感恩,不要與不憐憫的人商議仁慈,不要與懶惰的人商議任何工作,不要與按期受僱的僱工商議工程完竣,也不要與懶惰的僕人商議繁重的工作;在任何商議的事上,都不要倚靠這等人。
Take not counsel with a woman about her rival; Neither with a coward about war; Nor with a merchant about exchange; Nor with a buyer about selling; Nor with an envious man about thankfulness; Nor with an unmerciful man about kindliness; Nor with a sluggard about any kind of work; Nor with a hireling in your house about finishing his work; Nor with an idle servant about much business: Give not heed to these in any matter of counsel.
37:12
Cum viro irreligioso tracta de sanctitate, et cum injusto de justitia, et cum muliere de ea quæ æmulatur, cum timido de bello, cum negotiatore de trajectione, cum emptore de venditione, cum viro livido de gratiis agendis,
倒要常與敬虔人在一起,就是你所認定謹守誡命的人,他的心與你的心相同,你若失足,他必與你同感憂傷。
But rather be continually with a godly man, Whom you shall have known to be a keeper of the commandments, Who in his soul is as your own soul, And who will grieve with you, if you shall miscarry.
37:13
cum impio de pietate, cum inhonesto de honestate, cum operario agrario de omni opere,
你要堅守你心中的計謀,因為再沒有比它對你更忠實的了。
And make the counsel of your heart to stand; For there is none more faithful to you than it.
37:14
cum operario annuali de consummatione anni, cum servo pigro de multa operatione. Non attendas his in omni consilio :
因為人的心靈有時所告訴他的,勝過七個坐在高臺守望的哨兵。
For a man’s soul is sometime wont to bring him tidings, More than seven watchmen that sit on high on a watch-tower.
37:15
sed cum viro sancto assiduus esto, quemcumque cognoveris observantem timorem Dei :
在這一切以上,你要懇求至高者,使祂憑真理引導你的道路。
And above all this entreat the Most High, That he may direct your way in truth.
37:16
cujus anima est secundum animam tuam, et qui, cum titubaveris in tenebris, condolebit tibi.
言語是一切工作的開端,計謀在一切行動之先。
Let reason be the beginning of every work, And let counsel go before every action.
37:17
Cor boni consilii statue tecum : non est enim tibi aliud pluris illo.
心思轉變的痕跡,
As a token of the changing of the heart,
37:18
Anima viri sancti enuntiat aliquando vera, quam septem circumspectores sedentes in excelso ad speculandum.
生出四樣事來:善與惡、生與死;而那不斷管轄這一切的,乃是舌頭。
four manner of things do rise up, Good and evil, life and death; And that which rules over them continually is the tongue.
37:19
Et in his omnibus deprecare Altissimum, ut dirigat in veritate viam tuam.
有人精明能幹,是許多人的教師,於自己的靈魂卻是無益。
There is one that is shrewd and the instructor of many, And yet is unprofitable to his own soul.
37:20
Ante omnia opera verbum verax præcedat te, et ante omnem actum consilium stabile.
有人言語巧妙卻招人厭惡,他必缺乏一切食物,
There is one that is subtle in words, and is hated; He shall be destitute of all food:
37:21
Verbum nequam immutabit cor : ex quo partes quatuor oriuntur : bonum et malum, vita et mors : et dominatrix illorum est assidua lingua. Est vir astutus multorum eruditor, et animæ suæ inutilis est.
因為恩寵未從主賜給他,緣於他被剝奪了一切智慧。
For grace was not given him from the Lord; Because he is deprived of all wisdom.
37:22
Vir peritus multos erudivit, et animæ suæ suavis est.
有人對自己的靈魂有智慧,他明達的果子在口中是可信的。
There is one that is wise to his own soul; And the fruits of his understanding are trustworthy in the mouth.
37:23
Qui sophistice loquitur odibilis est : in omni re defraudabitur.
智慧人必教導本國的百姓,他明達的果子是可信的。
A wise man will instruct his own people; And the fruits of his understanding are trustworthy.
37:24
Non est illi data a Domino gratia, omni enim sapientia defraudatus est.
智慧人必充滿祝福;凡看見他的,都稱他有福。
A wise man shall be filled with blessing; And all those who see him shall call him happy.
37:25
Est sapiens animæ suæ sapiens, et fructus sensus illius laudabilis.
人的年日是有限的,以色列的日子卻是無法數算的。
The life of man is counted by days; And the days of Israel are innumerable.
37:26
Vir sapiens plebem suam erudit, et fructus sensus illius fideles sunt.
智慧人必在本國百姓中承受信任,他的名也必存到永遠。
The wise man shall inherit confidence among his people, And his name shall live forever.
37:27
Vir sapiens implebitur benedictionibus, et videntes illum laudabunt.
我兒,你一生要試驗你的心,看甚麼對它有害,就不可放縱它。
My son, prove your soul in your life, And see what is evil for it, and give not that to it.
37:28
Vita viri in numero dierum : dies autem Israël innumerabiles sunt.
因為不是凡事都對眾人有益,也不是每個人都喜愛一切事物。
For all things are not profitable for all men, Neither has every soul pleasure in every thing.
37:29
Sapiens in populo hæreditabit honorem, et nomen illius erit vivens in æternum.
不要貪戀一切的奢華享樂,也不要在飲食上放縱無度。
Be not insatiable in any luxury, And be not greedy on the things that you eatest.
37:30
Fili, in vita tua tenta animam tuam, et si fuerit nequam non des illi potestatem :
因為食物過多必生疾病,貪食無厭近乎絞痛之症。
For in multitude of meats there shall be disease, And surfeiting shall come near to colic.
37:31
non enim omnia omnibus expediunt, et non omni animæ omne genus placet.
許多人因貪食而喪命;留意節制的人卻必延年益壽。
Because of surfeiting have many perished; But he that takes heed shall prolong his life.
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