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饗宴與殘篇 第 3-11 章

希臘文原文.3 節.部分字詞可點開查義

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3-11:1
Ὅτι περὶ τοῦ ἐν ἀρχῇ ἐποίησε τὸν οὐρανὸν καὶ τὴν γῆν φησίν, Ἀρχὴν δὲ αὐτὴν τὴν σοφίαν λέγων τις οὐκ ἂν ἁμάρτοι. λέγεται γὰρ παρά τινι τῶν ἐκ τοῦ θείου χοροῦ λέγουσα περὶ αὑτῆς τὸν τρόπον τοῦτον κύριος ἔκτισέ με ἀρχὴν ὁδῶν αὐτοῦ, εἰς ἔργα αὐτοῦ πρὸ τοῦ αἰῶνος ἐθεμελίωσέ με
論到那節經文「起初,神創造天地」,他說:人若說這「起初」就是智慧自己,便不為錯。因為論到智慧,那神聖班次中有一位曾這樣論到她自己說:「主在祂造化的起頭,在太初就創立了我,為要成就祂的工作。」
That concerning the verse, 'In the beginning He made the heaven and the earth,' he says: One would not err in saying that the 'beginning' is Wisdom itself. For Wisdom is spoken of by one of those of the divine choir, speaking concerning herself in this manner: 'The Lord created me as the beginning of His ways, for His works; before the age He founded me.'
3-11:2
ἠν γὰρ ἀκόλουθον καὶ πρεπωδέστερον πάνταἃ εἰς γένεσιν ἠλθον εἶναι ταύτης νεώτερα, ἐπεὶ καὶ δι αὐτῆς γεγόνασιν. ἐπίστησον γὰρ εἰ μὴ καὶ τό ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν λόγος, καὶ λόγος ἦν πρὸς τὸν θεόν κατὰ τὸν εὐαγγελιστήν καὶ θεὸς ἦν λόγος· οὗτος ἦν ἐν ἀρχῇ πρὸς τὸν θεόν, εἰ μὴ τούτοις ὁμαρτεῖ
因為這乃是合宜且最為相稱的:凡進入生成的萬物,都當比智慧年幼,既然它們是藉著她而生成的。因為你當思想,這豈不正與那話相合:「太初有道,道與神同在」——照那福音書作者所言——「道就是神。這道太初與神同在。」
For it was fitting and most becoming that all things which came into generation should be younger than Wisdom, since they came into being through her. For consider whether it does not accord with this, that 'In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God,' according to the Evangelist, 'and the Word was God; the same was in the beginning with God.'
3-11:3
τὴν μὲν γὰρ ἀρχήν, ἀφ ἦς ἀνεβλάστησεν ὀρθότατος λόγος, τὸν πατέρα καὶ ποιητὴν τῶν ὅλων φατέον, ἐνᾦ ἦν· τῷ δέ οὗτος ἦν ἐν ἀρχῇ πρὸς τὸν θεόν τὸ ἐξουσιαστικὸν τοῦ λόγου, εἶχε παρὰ τῷ πατρὶ καὶ πρὸ τοῦ τὸν κόσμον εἰς γένεσιν παρελθεῖν, ἔοικε σημαίνειν, τὴν τὴν ἀρχὴν εἰπών. οὐκοῦν ἀρχὴ μετὰ τὴν ἰδίαν ἄναρχον ἀρχήν, τὸν πατέρα, αὐτὸς τῶν ἄλλων γίνεται, δἰ ἡς ἅπαντα δημιουργεῖται
因為那「起初」——那至為正直的道由之發出的——人必須稱之為父,就是萬有的造作者,那道原在祂裏面。但那「這道太初與神同在」,似乎是指那道所握有的權能,就是祂連在世界進入生成以前,就在父那裏所有的——他既說了「起初」。所以祂在自己那無始的起始——就是父——之後,便成了其餘萬物的起始,萬物都是藉著祂而被創造的。
For one must call the 'beginning,' from which the most upright Word sprang up, the Father and Maker of all things, in whom He was. But by 'the same was in the beginning with God,' He seems to signify the authoritative power of the Word, which He had with the Father even before the world came into generation—he having spoken of the 'beginning.' Therefore He becomes, after His own beginningless Beginning, the Father, the beginning of the rest, through whom all things are crafted.
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