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教會史(續編) 第 71 章

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71:1
Interea Valentinianus in Occiduis partibus, animis ( quantum aetas patiebatur) ardentibus, Rempublicam gerens, caussis etiam nunc latentibus laqueo vitam finivit. Sed hoc quidam dolo ducis sui Arbogasti factum confirmabant: idque quam maxime publica tenebat opinio. Alii quidem a commissi scelere ducem alienum dicebant, sed caussas praestitisse, quibus in hoc adolescens animi indignatione cogeretur, quod minus ei tanquam per aetatem nondum valido, libera de omnibus indulgeret imperia. Fuere tamen nonnulli sacerdotum, qui pacis ab eo qui post creatus est legatione suscepta, immunem esse ducem a mortis scelere apud Theodosium testarentur.
其間,瓦倫提尼安(Valentinian)在西方治理國政,意氣(就其年歲所容許的而論)激昂,卻在尚不可知的緣由下以繩索結束了性命。但有人斷言這是出於他的將領阿爾博加斯特(Arbogast)的詭詐;而這看法在民間最為盛行。另有人卻說,那將領與這所犯的罪無干,只是供給了使這少年因心中憤恨而被逼至此的緣由,因為阿爾博加斯特把這少年當作年紀尚輕、力量未足之人,不肯讓他自由地掌握萬事的全權。然而祭司中也有些人,他們從那後來被立為帝的人受了和平的使命,便在狄奧多西(Theodosius)面前作證,說那將領與這死亡之罪無干。
Meanwhile Valentinian, governing the Republic in the western parts with a spirit ardent (so far as his age allowed), ended his life by a noose, the causes even now lying hidden. But some affirmed that this had been done by the treachery of his general Arbogast; and that opinion held the public most strongly. Others indeed said that the general was a stranger to the committed crime, but had furnished the causes by which the youth, in indignation of spirit, was driven to this, because he, as though not yet strong through his age, indulged him less freely with full command over all things. Yet there were some of the priests who, having undertaken an embassy of peace from him who was afterwards created emperor, testified before Theodosius that the general was free from the crime of the death.
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