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講道集 第 116 章

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116:1
Fratres, humani sensus non est virginei partus aperire mysterium: quod natura non habet, auctoris est, non naturae; est opus superni spiritus, quod sentire non potestcaro; ubi non est humanitatis indicium, ibi deitatis est signum, dicente propheta: Ipse Dominus Deus dabit vobis signum. Ecce virgo in utero accipiet (lsa. vn). Ubi nil est terreni usus, est ibi caelestis ordinis totum; quod de mundo non est,mundano intellectui non potest subjacere. Conceptus qui virginem servat, partus virginem a qui relinquit, die vinum est quod generat, non humanum; Deusgraditur,ubi vestigium nullatenus humani transitus invenitur; consuetudo deficit,miracula cum geruntur;
弟兄們,闡明童貞受孕的奧祕不屬於人的悟性:本性所沒有的,乃是出於那創始者,而非出於本性;這是至上聖靈的工作,是肉體所不能領悟的;哪裡沒有人性的印記,哪裡就有神性的標記,正如先知所說:「主神必親自給你們一個兆頭。看哪,必有童女在腹中懷孕。」(賽七)哪裡沒有屬地的用途,哪裡就全是屬天的次序;凡不屬於這世界的,就不能受制於屬世的悟性。那保守童貞的受孕,那留童貞完好的生產——那生育的乃是神聖的,而非屬人的;神所行經之處,全然尋不見人所經過的足跡;當神蹟顯明時,慣例便退去;
Brethren, it belongs not to human sense to lay open the mystery of the virginal birth: what nature does not possess is of the Author, not of nature; it is the work of the Spirit on high, which the flesh cannot perceive; where there is no mark of humanity, there is the sign of deity, as the prophet says: The Lord God Himself will give you a sign. Behold, a virgin shall conceive in her womb (Isa. vii). Where there is nothing of earthly use, there all is of the heavenly order; what is not of the world cannot lie subject to a worldly understanding. A conception that preserves the virgin, a birth that leaves the virgin intact—divine is that which begets, not human; God passes where in no way is the footprint of human passage found; custom fails when miracles are wrought;
116:2
consuetudines non respiciunt signa,singularitas non admittit exempium,sicuthodierna pandit lectio,quae divina narrat prælia parvulorum.Coorta regicohors sua, magis præmori quam commori tota gestit: Christo dicati milites cceperunt ante militare quam vivere, ante pugnare quam ludere, fundere ante sanguinem quam lactis ubera peroptare:
慣例不理會神蹟,獨一無二的事容不下先例,正如今日的經課所展開的,它敘述了小小孩的屬神爭戰。那為它的王而興起的軍隊,全然渴望死於祂之先,勝過與祂同死:那些奉獻給基督的士兵,還未活著便先爭戰,還未嬉戲便先作戰,還未渴慕乳汁的乳房便先傾流血:
customs do not regard signs, singularity admits no precedent, as today's reading unfolds, which recounts the divine battles of little children. The cohort that rose up for its King longs wholly to die before Him rather than with Him: soldiers dedicated to Christ began to fight before to live, to do battle before to play, to shed blood before to long for the breasts of milk:
116:3
ardentes animae moras corporis non tulerunt, a gremio ad furentes hostium cuneos pervolantes, anticipant virtutibus blandimenta, vulneribus oscula, unguenta ferro, ut coelumpossint ante inhabitare quam terram, præmia spiritus ante portare quam carnem, ante referre triumphos Deo quam perferrehominum nutrimenta.Vere,vere, fratres, isti sunt gratiæ martyres, confitenturtacentes, nescientes pugnant, vincunt inscii, moriuntur inconscii,ignari tollunt palmas, coronas rapiunt ignorantes.Ergo sicut virginitas corruptionis nescia contulit honorem matri, sic infantia passionis ignara martyrii palmas rapuitet coronas. Sed quid dicemus quod rex ipse qui stare debuit, fugit solus, et fugit monente Patre?
他們熾熱的靈魂不能忍受肉體的耽延,從懷抱中飛向仇敵狂怒的隊列,他們以德行搶先於愛撫,以傷口搶先於親吻,以刀劍搶先於膏油,好使他們得以在地之先居住於天,在肉身之先擔負聖靈的賞賜,在忍受人的養育之先向神獻上凱旋。實在,實在,弟兄們,這些乃是恩典的殉道者:他們緘默卻宣認,他們不知卻爭戰,他們懵懂卻得勝,他們無覺卻捨命,他們無知卻取得棕枝,他們不曉卻奪得冠冕。所以,正如童貞——它對敗壞一無所知——將尊榮賜給了母親,照樣嬰孩期——它對受難一無所知——也奪得了殉道的棕枝與冠冕。但論到那本當堅守陣地的王,卻獨自逃離,並且是遵父的告誡而逃離,我們又當說什麼呢?
their burning souls did not endure the delays of the body, flying from the lap to the raging wedges of the enemy, they anticipate caresses with virtues, kisses with wounds, ointments with the sword, that they might be able to inhabit heaven before earth, to bear the rewards of the spirit before the flesh, to render triumphs to God before to endure the nourishments of men. Truly, truly, brethren, these are the martyrs of grace: they confess while silent, they fight while not knowing, they conquer unwitting, they die unaware, they take up palms though ignorant, they seize crowns unknowing. Therefore, just as virginity, knowing nothing of corruption, conferred honor upon the mother, so infancy, ignorant of passion, seized the palms and crowns of martyrdom. But what shall we say of this, that the King Himself, who ought to have stood His ground, fled alone, and fled at the Father's warning?
116:4
Fugere istud est amoris intimi, non timorisb ignavi. Si stetisset Christus, haberet eos synagoga filios,hos Ecclesia martyres non haberet.
那逃離乃是出於親密的愛,而非出於怯懦的懼怕。若基督堅守了陣地,會堂就會擁有他們作兒子,教會就不會擁有這些人作殉道者。
That flight is of an intimate love, not of a cowardly fear. If Christ had stood His ground, the synagogue would have had them as sons, and the Church would not have had these as martyrs.
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