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箴言 第 30 章
希臘文原文．33 節．部分字詞可點開查義
📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 ——
並排對照（希伯來文舊約、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
30:1
τοὺς ἐμοὺς λόγους υἱέ φοβήθητι καὶ δεξάμενος αὐτοὺς μετανόει τάδε λέγει ὁ ἀνὴρ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν θεῷ καὶ παύομαι
雅基的兒子亞古珥的言語就是真言。 這人對以鐵和烏甲說：
The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, the revelation: the man says to Ithiel, to Ithiel and Ucal:
30:2
ἀφρονέστατος γάρ εἰμι πάντων ἀνθρώπων καὶ φρόνησις ἀνθρώπων οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ἐμοί
我比眾人更蠢笨， 也沒有人的聰明。
“Surely I am the most ignorant man, and don’t have a man’s understanding.
30:3
θεὸς δεδίδαχέν με σοφίαν καὶ γνῶσιν ἁγίων ἔγνωκα
我沒有學好智慧， 也不認識至聖者。
I have not learned wisdom, neither do I have the knowledge of the Holy One.
30:4
τίς ἀνέβη εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν καὶ κατέβη τίς συνήγαγεν ἀνέμους ἐν κόλπῳ τίς συνέστρεψεν ὕδωρ ἐν ἱματίῳ τίς ἐκράτησεν πάντων τῶν ἄκρων τῆς γῆς τί ὄνομα αὐτῷ ἢ τί ὄνομα τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτοῦ ἵνα γνῷς
誰升天又降下來？ 誰聚風在掌握中？ 誰包水在衣服裏？ 誰立定地的四極？ 他名叫甚麼？ 他兒子名叫甚麼？ 你知道嗎？
Who has ascended up into heaven, and descended? Who has gathered the wind in his fists? Who has bound the waters in his garment? Who has established all the ends of the earth? What is his name, and what is his son’s name, if you know?
30:5
πάντες λόγοι θεοῦ πεπυρωμένοι ὑπερασπίζει δὲ αὐτὸς τῶν εὐλαβουμένων αὐτόν
上帝的言語句句都是煉淨的； 投靠他的，他便作他們的盾牌。
“Every word of God is flawless. He is a shield to those who take refuge in him.
30:6
μὴ προσθῇς τοῖς λόγοις αὐτοῦ ἵνα μὴ ἐλέγξῃ σε καὶ ψευδὴς γένῃ
他的言語，你不可加添， 恐怕他責備你，你就顯為說謊言的。
Don’t you add to his words, lest he reprove you, and you be found a liar.
30:7
δύο αἰτοῦμαι παρὰ σοῦ μὴ ἀφέλῃς μου χάριν πρὸ τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν με
我求你兩件事， 在我未死之先，不要不賜給我：
“Two things I have asked of you. Don’t deny me before I die.
30:8
μάταιον λόγον καὶ ψευδῆ μακράν μου ποίησον πλοῦτον δὲ καὶ πενίαν μή μοι δῷς σύνταξον δέ μοι τὰ δέοντα καὶ τὰ αὐτάρκη
求你使虛假和謊言遠離我； 使我也不貧窮也不富足； 賜給我需用的飲食，
Remove far from me falsehood and lies. Give me neither poverty nor riches. Feed me with the food that is needful for me,
30:9
ἵνα μὴ πλησθεὶς ψευδὴς γένωμαι καὶ εἴπω τίς με ὁρᾷ ἢ πενηθεὶς κλέψω καὶ ὀμόσω τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ θεοῦ
恐怕我飽足不認你，說： 耶和華是誰呢？ 又恐怕我貧窮就偷竊， 以致褻瀆我上帝的名。
lest I be full, deny you, and say, ‘Who is Yahweh?’ or lest I be poor, and steal, and so dishonor the name of my God.
30:10
μὴ παραδῷς οἰκέτην εἰς χεῖρας δεσπότου μήποτε καταράσηταί σε καὶ ἀφανισθῇς
你不要向主人讒謗僕人， 恐怕他咒詛你，你便算為有罪。
“Don’t slander a servant to his master, lest he curse you, and you be held guilty.
30:11
ἔκγονον κακὸν πατέρα καταρᾶται τὴν δὲ μητέρα οὐκ εὐλογεῖ
有一宗人 ，咒詛父親， 不給母親祝福。
There is a generation that curses their father, and doesn’t bless their mother.
30:12
ἔκγονον κακὸν δίκαιον ἑαυτὸν κρίνει τὴν δὲ ἔξοδον αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἀπένιψεν
有一宗人，自以為清潔， 卻沒有洗去自己的污穢。
There is a generation that is pure in their own eyes, yet are not washed from their filthiness.
30:13
ἔκγονον κακὸν ὑψηλοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ἔχει τοῖς δὲ βλεφάροις αὐτοῦ ἐπαίρεται
有一宗人，眼目何其高傲， 眼皮也是高舉。
There is a generation, oh how lofty are their eyes! Their eyelids are lifted up.
30:14
ἔκγονον κακὸν μαχαίρας τοὺς ὀδόντας ἔχει καὶ τὰς μύλας τομίδας ὥστε ἀναλίσκειν καὶ κατεσθίειν τοὺς ταπεινοὺς ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς καὶ τοὺς πένητας αὐτῶν ἐξ ἀνθρώπων
有一宗人，牙如劍，齒如刀， 要吞滅地上的困苦人和世間的窮乏人。
There is a generation whose teeth are like swords, and their jaws like knives, to devour the poor from the earth, and the needy from among men.
30:15
τῇ βδέλλῃ τρεῖς θυγατέρες ἦσαν ἀγαπήσει ἀγαπώμεναι καὶ αἱ τρεῖς αὗται οὐκ ἐνεπίμπλασαν αὐτήν καὶ ἡ τετάρτη οὐκ ἠρκέσθη εἰπεῖν ἱκανόν
螞蟥有兩個女兒， 常說：給呀，給呀！ 有三樣不知足的， 連不說「夠的」共有四樣：
“The leech has two daughters: ‘Give, give.’ “There are three things that are never satisfied; four that don’t say, ‘Enough!’:
30:16
ᾅδης καὶ ἔρως γυναικὸς καὶ τάρταρος καὶ γῆ οὐκ ἐμπιπλαμένη ὕδατος καὶ ὕδωρ καὶ πῦρ οὐ μὴ εἴπωσιν ἀρκεῖ
就是陰間和石胎， 浸水不足的地，並火。
Sheol, the barren womb, the earth that is not satisfied with water, and the fire that doesn’t say, ‘Enough!’
30:17
ὀφθαλμὸν καταγελῶντα πατρὸς καὶ ἀτιμάζοντα γῆρας μητρός ἐκκόψαισαν αὐτὸν κόρακες ἐκ τῶν φαράγγων καὶ καταφάγοισαν αὐτὸν νεοσσοὶ ἀετῶν
戲笑父親、藐視而不聽從母親的， 他的眼睛必為谷中的烏鴉啄出來，為鷹雛所吃。
“The eye that mocks at his father, and scorns obedience to his mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, the young eagles shall eat it.
30:18
τρία δέ ἐστιν ἀδύνατά μοι νοῆσαι καὶ τὸ τέταρτον οὐκ ἐπιγινώσκω
我所測不透的奇妙有三樣， 連我所不知道的共有四樣：
“There are three things which are too amazing for me, four which I don’t understand:
30:19
ἴχνη ἀετοῦ πετομένου καὶ ὁδοὺς ὄφεως ἐπὶ πέτρας καὶ τρίβους νηὸς ποντοπορούσης καὶ ὁδοὺς ἀνδρὸς ἐν νεότητι
就是鷹在空中飛的道； 蛇在磐石上爬的道； 船在海中行的道； 男與女交合的道。
The way of an eagle in the air, the way of a serpent on a rock, the way of a ship in the middle of the sea, and the way of a man with a maiden.
30:20
τοιαύτη ὁδὸς γυναικὸς μοιχαλίδος ἥ ὅταν πράξῃ ἀπονιψαμένη οὐδέν φησιν πεπραχέναι ἄτοπον
淫婦的道也是這樣： 她吃了，把嘴一擦就說： 我沒有行惡。
“So is the way of an adulterous woman: She eats and wipes her mouth, and says, ‘I have done nothing wrong.’
30:21
διὰ τριῶν σείεται ἡ γῆ τὸ δὲ τέταρτον οὐ δύναται φέρειν
使地震動的有三樣， 連地擔不起的共有四樣：
“For three things the earth trembles, and under four, it can’t bear up:
30:22
ἐὰν οἰκέτης βασιλεύσῃ καὶ ἄφρων πλησθῇ σιτίων
就是僕人作王； 愚頑人吃飽；
For a servant when he is king, a fool when he is filled with food,
30:23
καὶ οἰκέτις ἐὰν ἐκβάλῃ τὴν ἑαυτῆς κυρίαν καὶ μισητὴ γυνὴ ἐὰν τύχῃ ἀνδρὸς ἀγαθοῦ
醜惡的女子出嫁； 婢女接續主母。
for an unloved woman when she is married, and a servant who is heir to her mistress.
30:24
τέσσαρα δέ ἐστιν ἐλάχιστα ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ταῦτα δέ ἐστιν σοφώτερα τῶν σοφῶν
地上有四樣小物，卻甚聰明：
“There are four things which are little on the earth, but they are exceedingly wise:
30:25
οἱ μύρμηκες οἷς μὴ ἔστιν ἰσχὺς καὶ ἑτοιμάζονται θέρους τὴν τροφήν
螞蟻是無力之類， 卻在夏天預備糧食。
The ants are not a strong people, yet they provide their food in the summer.
30:26
καὶ οἱ χοιρογρύλλιοι ἔθνος οὐκ ἰσχυρόν οἳ ἐποιήσαντο ἐν πέτραις τοὺς ἑαυτῶν οἴκους
沙番是軟弱之類， 卻在磐石中造房。
The hyraxes are but a feeble folk, yet make they their houses in the rocks.
30:27
ἀβασίλευτόν ἐστιν ἡ ἀκρὶς καὶ ἐκστρατεύει ἀφ’ ἑνὸς κελεύσματος εὐτάκτως
蝗蟲沒有君王， 卻分隊而出。
The locusts have no king, yet they advance in ranks.
30:28
καὶ καλαβώτης χερσὶν ἐρειδόμενος καὶ εὐάλωτος ὢν κατοικεῖ ἐν ὀχυρώμασιν βασιλέως
守宮用爪抓牆， 卻住在王宮。
You can catch a lizard with your hands, yet it is in kings’ palaces.
30:29
τρία δέ ἐστιν ἃ εὐόδως πορεύεται καὶ τὸ τέταρτον ὃ καλῶς διαβαίνει
步行威武的有三樣， 連行走威武的共有四樣：
“There are three things which are stately in their march, four which are stately in going:
30:30
σκύμνος λέοντος ἰσχυρότερος κτηνῶν ὃς οὐκ ἀποστρέφεται οὐδὲ καταπτήσσει κτῆνος
就是獅子－乃百獸中最為猛烈、無所躲避的，
The lion, which is mightiest among animals, and doesn’t turn away for any;
30:31
καὶ ἀλέκτωρ ἐμπεριπατῶν θηλείαις εὔψυχος καὶ τράγος ἡγούμενος αἰπολίου καὶ βασιλεὺς δημηγορῶν ἐν ἔθνει
獵狗，公山羊，和無人能敵的君王。
the greyhound; the male goat; and the king against whom there is no rising up.
30:32
ἐὰν πρόῃ σεαυτὸν εἰς εὐφροσύνην καὶ ἐκτείνῃς τὴν χεῖρά σου μετὰ μάχης ἀτιμασθήσῃ
你若行事愚頑，自高自傲， 或是懷了惡念，就當用手摀口。
“If you have done foolishly in lifting up yourself, or if you have thought evil, put your hand over your mouth.
30:33
ἄμελγε γάλα καὶ ἔσται βούτυρον ἐὰν δὲ ἐκπιέζῃς μυκτῆρας ἐξελεύσεται αἷμα ἐὰν δὲ ἐξέλκῃς λόγους ἐξελεύσονται κρίσεις καὶ μάχαι
搖牛奶必成奶油； 扭鼻子必出血。 照樣，激動怒氣必起爭端。
For as the churning of milk produces butter, and the wringing of the nose produces blood, so the forcing of wrath produces strife.”