📜 Verbum · 聖言
原文誦讀聖經與教父文獻

← 回書卷目次 · 拉丁教父 › 論默觀生活

尤利安·波梅里烏斯

論默觀生活 第 4 章

拉丁文原文.4 節.部分字詞可點開查義

← 第 3 章第 5 章 →
4:1
i. Sed x et hoc futurum credimus per justum Dei judicium, in quo non solum meriiis, sed etiam locis sic ab iniquis justi y separandi sunt in æternum, ut jam nec i remunerati præmium finiant, nec damnati supplicium; quandoquidem propterea incorruptio et immortalitas dabitur etiam corporibus miserorum, ut nec ipsi ** aeternam poenam finiant, nec ipsos consumat immortalis poena, sed puniat. Ideo autem beata incorruptione et immortalitate justorum corpora donahuntur; bb ut et ipsi in gloria, et in ipsis gloria æterna permaneat. i. Hoc judicium, quod inter juslos homines injustosquc futurum dicimus, inter sanctos angelos et immundos credimus cc factum.
一、但這事我們也信是將來必有的,要藉著神公義的審判:在其中,義人要與惡人永遠分別,不僅照功過,也照所在之處,以致如今既不會使得賞者結束其賞賜,也不會使受罰者結束其刑罰;因為正為這緣故,連可憐者的身體也要得著不朽與不死,好叫他們既不能結束自己永遠的刑罰,那不死的刑罰也不消滅他們,只是刑罰他們。然而義人的身體得著有福的不朽與不死,卻是為這緣故:好叫他們自己長存於榮耀中,榮耀也永遠長存於他們裡面。一、這審判,就是我們所說將在義人與不義人之間施行的,我們相信已先在聖天使與污穢的天使之間施行過了。
1. But this also we believe to be future, through the just judgment of God, in which the just are to be separated from the wicked forever, not only by merits but also by places, in such a way that now neither do the rewarded end their reward, nor the damned their punishment; since for this reason incorruption and immortality will be given even to the bodies of the wretched, so that neither may they themselves end their eternal punishment, nor may the immortal punishment consume them, but punish them. But for this reason are the bodies of the just endowed with blessed incorruption and immortality: that both they themselves may remain in glory, and in them eternal glory may remain. 1. This judgment, which we say is to be between just and unjust men, we believe to have been made between holy angels and unclean ones.
4:2
Nam cnm essent utrique sine peccato creati, et ad serviendum Deo suo da feliciter instituti, corum quidam voluntate propria depravati noluerunt permanere ee quod facti sunt; et cum se contra Creatorem suum f f typho superbiae lethalis hostiliter extulissent, de superna cœli regioneprojecti sunt (lsai. XIV, 13). Quos divina sentenlia aeo supplicio condemnavit, ut quia noluerunt perseverare, cum possent, nec b velint reparari, nec p ossint. Siquidem prævaricationis eorum fuit, quod c irrevocabilis judicii animadversione percussi sunt; et ad damnationemjustissimam profecto pertinuit, quod voluntatem redeundi ac facultatem penituit amiserunt;
因為這兩等天使原都是無罪被造的,並蒙福被派定事奉他們的神,然而其中某些,因自己的意志而墮落,不肯存留於他們被造的光景;當他們以致死之傲慢的驕傲,懷著敵意高抬自己抵擋他們的創造者時,就從天上高處的境界被摔下來(以賽亞書十四章十三節)。神的判決把他們定了這樣的刑罰:因為他們本能存留卻不肯堅守,如今便既不願被修復,也不能被修復。既然他們的悖逆使他們受了那不可挽回之審判的責罰;這事實在歸於最公義的定罪——就是他們喪失了回轉的意願與能力;
For though both had been created without sin, and happily appointed to serve their God, certain of them, depraved by their own will, would not remain what they had been made; and when they had hostilely lifted themselves up against their Creator in the pride of deadly arrogance, they were cast down from the supernal region of heaven (Isa. 14:13). These the divine sentence condemned to such a punishment, that, because they would not persevere when they could, they neither will to be repaired nor are able to be. Since it was a mark of their prevarication that they were struck by the animadversion of an irrevocable judgment; and it surely pertained to a most just damnation, that they lost both the will and the capacity of returning;
4:3
sicut econtrario voluntatis sanctorum angelorum fuit, quod malis sponte cadentibus, ip>i in sua dignitate manserunt, et divino justoque judicio actum esi, utd quæ fuit cum Deo suo manendi voluntas, lieret permanendi voluntaria felixque necessitas. Et ideo, quia nec peccaverunt unquam, nec peccare jam possunt, illius contemplativæ vitæ semel facti participes, e inexplebiliter auctorem bea titudinis suæ conspiciunt, et merito suae stabilitatis in æternum felices effecti, de sua permansione securi sunt. Qui summum solidumque gaudium, quo insatiabiliter p erfruunlur, de divina contemplatione percipiunt, ac Deo suo infatigabiliter et amanler inserviunt;
正相反,聖天使的意願卻表現於此:當那惡者自願墮落時,他們自己卻存留於自己的尊位;並且藉著神公義的審判,便成就了這事——就是那與他們的神同住的意願,成了堅守不移、出於自願而有福的必然。所以,因他們既從未犯罪、如今也不能犯罪,既一次成了那默觀生活的分享者,便不饜足地瞻仰那作他們自身福樂之源的主,並因其堅定的功德永遠得福,便對自己的長存穩妥無慮。他們從默觀神而領受那至高且最堅實的喜樂,不饜足地享受著,並不倦而親愛地事奉他們的神;
just as, on the contrary, it was a mark of the will of the holy angels, that, while the evil ones fell of their own accord, they themselves remained in their dignity; and by a divine and just judgment it was brought about, that the will of remaining with their God became a voluntary and happy necessity of persevering. And therefore, because they neither ever sinned nor can now sin, having once been made partakers of that contemplative life, they insatiably behold the author of their own blessedness, and, by the merit of their stability made happy forever, they are secure of their own abiding. They who perceive the highest and most solid joy, which they insatiably enjoy, from the divine contemplation, and serve their God indefatigably and lovingly;
4:4
ita perfecte beati, ut nec cupiant beatiores lieri ultra, nec valeant.
如此全然有福,以致他們既不渴求成為比此更有福的,也不能夠如此。
thus so perfectly blessed, that they neither desire to become more blessed beyond this, nor are able to.
← 第 3 章第 5 章 →
1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283848586