📜 Verbum · 聖言
原文誦讀聖經與教父文獻

← 回書卷目次 · 拉丁教父 › 論默觀生活

尤利安·波梅里烏斯

論默觀生活 第 7 章

拉丁文原文.4 節.部分字詞可點開查義

← 第 6 章第 8 章 →
7:1
i. Quapropter non sic contemplativæ vitæ sublimitatem in futuro, ubi perfectio perficienda est, praedicavi, ut in praesenti eam negarem posse ab omnibus mundi contemptoribus apprehendi: si modo se ad eam tota devotione convertant; si de siderio ejus accensi, praesentia blandimenta fastidiant, et longe fortioreseffecti, quam ut eos terrenae occupationes illaqueent, divinis rebus ac futuris promissionibus considerandis inhaereant. Sed si consideramus apostoli Pauli sermonem, quo inter eam scientiam quæ bic est, et eam quae ibi futura est, discriminans ait: Ex parte scimus et ex parte prophetamus. (/ Cor. XIII, 9);
一、所以我這樣宣揚默觀生活在將來、在那成全將要被成全之處的崇高,並不否認它在現今也能被一切藐視世界的人所把握:只要他們以全然的奉獻轉向它;只要他們被渴慕它的心點燃,輕看現今的引誘,並變得遠比那能使地上的纏累羈絆他們更為剛強,得以依附於思想神聖的事與將來的應許。但我們若思想使徒保羅的話,他藉此分別在此的知識與將來在彼處的知識,說:『我們所知道的有限,我們所說預言的也有限』(林前十三9);
1. Wherefore I have so proclaimed the sublimity of the contemplative life in the future, where the perfection is to be perfected, as not to deny that it can in the present be apprehended by all despisers of the world: if only they turn themselves to it with full devotion; if, kindled with desire of it, they scorn present allurements, and being made far stronger than that earthly occupations should ensnare them, they cleave to the consideration of divine matters and future promises. But if we consider the saying of the Apostle Paul, by which, distinguishing between the knowledge which is here and that which is to be there, he says: We know in part and we prophesy in part (1 Cor. 13:9);
7:2
contemplationem divinam quae in ac vita est, illi futurae conferre nec possumus, nec debemus; quando idem apostolus adjungat et dicat: Cum autem venerit quod perfectum est, f in illa vita significans, tunc evacuabitur quod ex parle est (Ibid., 10): 6ac sic quod modo ex parte sentimus tunc ad illam pienitudinem contemplationis divinae perducti jam perfecte h videbimus. 2. Nec sane quia ibi rerum omnium notitia non per paries, sed simul et tota videb tur.ideo saltem qualiscunque in hoc fragili corpore i desperatur. Etsi Enim corpus quod corrumpitur, aggravat animum, et deprimit terrena inhabitatio sensum multa cogitantem( Sap. ix, 15 );
我們既不能、也不應將今生中神聖的默觀與那將來的默觀相比;因為同一位使徒接著說:『及至那完全的來到』—指那將來的生活而言—『這有限的必歸於無有』(同上10節):這樣,我們如今所部分領會的,到那時被帶到神聖默觀的豐滿,便要完全看見。二、然而,這並非因為在那裡一切事物的知識不是部分地、而是一次並完全地被看見,就連在這必朽的身體裡也對任何程度的知識絕望。因為雖然『必朽壞的身體叫魂沉重,這屬土的帳棚壓住思慮多端的心思』(智慧書九15);
we can neither nor ought we to compare the divine contemplation which is in this life with that future one; since the same Apostle adds and says: But when that which is perfect is come—signifying it in that life—then that which is in part shall be done away (Ibid., 10): and thus what now we perceive in part, we shall then, being brought to that fullness of the divine contemplation, see perfectly. 2. Nor indeed, because there the knowledge of all things will be seen not in parts but at once and whole, is even some knowledge of whatever sort to be despaired of in this frail body. For although the body which is corrupted weighs down the soul, and the earthly habitation presses down the mind that thinks on many things (Wisdom 9:15);
7:3
tamen i in quantum potest humana mens, quam suus Creator ad suam fecit imaginem, studeat etiam hic intelligibiliter Deum videre per fidem, ut eum plenius videat, cum pervencrit munere ipsius Conditoris sui ad speciem. Attende quam k divine sanctus Apostolus speciem fidemque distinxit, ut diceret: Per fidem ambulamus, non per speciem (II Cur. v, 7 ).1 Fides ergo est per quam ambulatur, et species quae videtur: quia in hac viia, ubi per fidem bene vivendo proficimus, bonorum operum quodammodo passibus ambulamus, in m futura autem pervenientes ad speciem, jam non erit quo velut proficiendo ulterius ambulemus:
然而,按人的心思所能—就是它的造物主照自己的形像所造的心思—讓它即便在此也竭力藉著信德憑悟性看見神,好叫它在藉著造它者的恩賜達到那看見的時候,能更完全地看見祂。要留意那聖使徒何等神聖地分別了看見與信德,以致說:『我們行事為人是憑著信心,不是憑著眼見』(林後五7)。所以信德乃是人藉以行走的,而看見乃是所看見的:因為在今生,我們藉著信而善度日子有所長進,便彷彿憑善工的腳步行走,但到了將來達到那看見,便再沒有甚麼可供我們彷彿前進般繼續行走的了:
nevertheless, as far as the human mind can—which its Creator made to his own image—let it strive even here to see God intelligibly through faith, so that it may see him more fully when it has come, by the gift of its Maker, to sight. Note how divinely the holy Apostle distinguished sight and faith, so as to say: We walk by faith, not by sight (2 Cor. 5:7). Faith therefore is that by which one walks, and sight is that which is seen: for in this life, where by living well through faith we make progress, we walk in a certain way by the steps of good works, but coming in the future to sight, there will no longer be any way for us to walk further as though making progress:
7:4
sed ipsam speciem ad quam per fidem spiritualiter ambulando pervenimus, insatiabili delectatione videbimus.
反而我們要以不知饜足的喜悅,瞻仰我們藉著信、在靈裡行走所達到的那看見本身。
but we shall behold with insatiable delight that very sight to which by faith, walking spiritually, we have come.
← 第 6 章第 8 章 →
1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283848586