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出埃及記 第 23 章

希臘文原文．33 節．部分字詞可點開查義

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照（希伯來文舊約、武加大譯本、吉茲文聖經）
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ℹ️ 中英對照為本站自譯，直接譯自本頁的原文（非和合本／WEB —— 那兩者譯自馬所拉文本，與本頁底本不同）。
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23:1
οὐ παραδέξῃ ἀκοὴν ματαίαν οὐ συγκαταθήσῃ μετὰ τοῦ ἀδίκου γενέσθαι μάρτυς ἄδικος
不可接受虛妄的傳言，不可與不義的人同謀，作不義的見證人。
You shall not accept a groundless report; you shall not join with the unrighteous to become an unrighteous witness.
23:2
οὐκ ἔσῃ μετὰ πλειόνων ἐπὶ κακίᾳ οὐ προστεθήσῃ μετὰ πλήθους ἐκκλῖναι μετὰ πλειόνων ὥστε ἐκκλῖναι κρίσιν
不可隨從多數人行惡；不可附和眾人，隨著多數人偏離，以致屈枉公義。
You shall not be with the many in evil; you shall not join with a crowd to turn aside with the many so as to pervert judgment.
23:3
καὶ πένητα οὐκ ἐλεήσεις ἐν κρίσει
在審判的事上，也不可偏憐窮人。
And you shall not show favor to a poor man in a judgment.
23:4
ἐὰν δὲ συναντήσῃς τῷ βοὶ τοῦ ἐχθροῦ σου ἢ τῷ ὑποζυγίῳ αὐτοῦ πλανωμένοις ἀποστρέψας ἀποδώσεις αὐτῷ
你若遇見你仇敵的牛或他的驢迷了路，總要把牠牽回來歸還他。
If you come upon your enemy's ox or his donkey straying, you shall turn it back and return it to him.
23:5
ἐὰν δὲ ἴδῃς τὸ ὑποζύγιον τοῦ ἐχθροῦ σου πεπτωκὸς ὑπὸ τὸν γόμον αὐτοῦ οὐ παρελεύσῃ αὐτό ἀλλὰ συνεγερεῖς αὐτὸ μετ’ αὐτοῦ
你若看見你仇敵的驢壓臥在馱子底下，不可置之不理，總要與他一同把驢扶起來。
If you see your enemy's donkey fallen under its load, you shall not pass it by, but you shall help him lift it up.
23:6
οὐ διαστρέψεις κρίμα πένητος ἐν κρίσει αὐτοῦ
不可在窮人的訴訟上屈枉他的判斷。
You shall not pervert the judgment of a poor man in his lawsuit.
23:7
ἀπὸ παντὸς ῥήματος ἀδίκου ἀποστήσῃ ἀθῷον καὶ δίκαιον οὐκ ἀποκτενεῖς καὶ οὐ δικαιώσεις τὸν ἀσεβῆ ἕνεκεν δώρων
要遠離一切不義的事。不可殺無辜的和義人，也不可因賄賂稱不敬虔的人為義。
Keep away from every unjust matter. You shall not kill the innocent and righteous, and you shall not justify the ungodly for the sake of gifts.
23:8
καὶ δῶρα οὐ λήμψῃ τὰ γὰρ δῶρα ἐκτυφλοῖ ὀφθαλμοὺς βλεπόντων καὶ λυμαίνεται ῥήματα δίκαια
不可受賄賂，因為賄賂能使明眼人變瞎，又能敗壞公義的話語。
And you shall not take gifts, for gifts blind the eyes of those who see and corrupt righteous words.
23:9
καὶ προσήλυτον οὐ θλίψετε ὑμεῖς γὰρ οἴδατε τὴν ψυχὴν τοῦ προσηλύτου αὐτοὶ γὰρ προσήλυτοι ἦτε ἐν γῇ Αἰγύπτῳ
不可欺壓寄居的，因為你們知道寄居者的心；你們自己在埃及地也作過寄居的。
And you shall not oppress a sojourner, for you know the soul of the sojourner, since you yourselves were sojourners in the land of Egypt.
23:10
ἓξ ἔτη σπερεῖς τὴν γῆν σου καὶ συνάξεις τὰ γενήματα αὐτῆς
六年你要耕種你的地，收聚地的出產；
Six years you shall sow your land and gather in its produce;
23:11
τῷ δὲ ἑβδόμῳ ἄφεσιν ποιήσεις καὶ ἀνήσεις αὐτήν καὶ ἔδονται οἱ πτωχοὶ τοῦ ἔθνους σου τὰ δὲ ὑπολειπόμενα ἔδεται τὰ ἄγρια θηρία οὕτως ποιήσεις τὸν ἀμπελῶνά σου καὶ τὸν ἐλαιῶνά σου
第七年要讓地休歇，任它荒閒，好叫你本族中的窮人有得吃的；所剩下的，田野的走獸可以吃。你的葡萄園和橄欖園也要照樣辦理。
but in the seventh you shall make a release and let it rest, and the poor of your nation shall eat; and what is left over the wild beasts shall eat. So you shall do with your vineyard and your olive grove.
23:12
ἓξ ἡμέρας ποιήσεις τὰ ἔργα σου τῇ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἑβδόμῃ ἀνάπαυσις ἵνα ἀναπαύσηται ὁ βοῦς σου καὶ τὸ ὑποζύγιόν σου καὶ ἵνα ἀναψύξῃ ὁ υἱὸς τῆς παιδίσκης σου καὶ ὁ προσήλυτος
六日你要作你的工，第七日要安息，好叫你的牛和你的驢得歇息，也叫你婢女的兒子和寄居的得舒暢。
Six days you shall do your works, but on the seventh day there shall be rest, so that your ox and your donkey may rest, and the son of your maidservant and the sojourner may be refreshed.
23:13
πάντα ὅσα εἴρηκα πρὸς ὑμᾶς φυλάξασθε καὶ ὄνομα θεῶν ἑτέρων οὐκ ἀναμνησθήσεσθε οὐδὲ μὴ ἀκουσθῇ ἐκ τοῦ στόματος ὑμῶν
凡我對你們所說的，你們都要謹守。別神的名不可題起，也不可從你們口中聽見。
Keep all that I have said to you; and you shall not call to mind the name of other gods, nor let it be heard from your mouth.
23:14
τρεῖς καιροὺς τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ἑορτάσατέ μοι
一年三次，你們要向我守節。
Three times in the year you shall keep a feast to me.
23:15
τὴν ἑορτὴν τῶν ἀζύμων φυλάξασθε ποιεῖν ἑπτὰ ἡμέρας ἔδεσθε ἄζυμα καθάπερ ἐνετειλάμην σοι κατὰ τὸν καιρὸν τοῦ μηνὸς τῶν νέων ἐν γὰρ αὐτῷ ἐξῆλθες ἐξ Αἰγύπτου οὐκ ὀφθήσῃ ἐνώπιόν μου κενός
你們要謹守遵行無酵節：照我所吩咐你的，在新穀之月所定的時候，七天要吃無酵餅，因為你是在那月從埃及出來的。誰也不可空手朝見我。
Keep the feast of unleavened bread: seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, just as I commanded you, at the appointed time of the month of new grain, for in it you came out of Egypt. You shall not appear before me empty-handed.
23:16
καὶ ἑορτὴν θερισμοῦ πρωτογενημάτων ποιήσεις τῶν ἔργων σου ὧν ἐὰν σπείρῃς ἐν τῷ ἀγρῷ σου καὶ ἑορτὴν συντελείας ἐπ’ ἐξόδου τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ τῶν ἔργων σου τῶν ἐκ τοῦ ἀγροῦ σου
又要守收割節，就是你在田間所撒的種、你勞碌所得初熟之物的節；並要在年終收聚你田間勞碌所得的時候，守收成之節。
And you shall keep the feast of the harvest of the firstfruits of your labors, of what you sow in your field; and the feast of completion at the end of the year, when you gather in your labors from your field.
23:17
τρεῖς καιροὺς τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ὀφθήσεται πᾶν ἀρσενικόν σου ἐνώπιον κυρίου τοῦ θεοῦ σου
一年三次，你一切的男丁都要朝見主你的神。
Three times in the year every male of yours shall appear before the Lord your God.
23:18
ὅταν γὰρ ἐκβάλω ἔθνη ἀπὸ προσώπου σου καὶ ἐμπλατύνω τὰ ὅριά σου οὐ θύσεις ἐπὶ ζύμῃ αἷμα θυσιάσματός μου οὐδὲ μὴ κοιμηθῇ στέαρ τῆς ἑορτῆς μου ἕως πρωί
因為我從你面前趕出列國、擴張你境界的時候，你不可將我祭牲的血與有酵之物一同獻上，我節期的脂油也不可留到早晨。
For when I drive out nations from before you and enlarge your borders, you shall not sacrifice the blood of my sacrifice with leaven, nor shall the fat of my feast remain until morning.
23:19
τὰς ἀπαρχὰς τῶν πρωτογενημάτων τῆς γῆς σου εἰσοίσεις εἰς τὸν οἶκον κυρίου τοῦ θεοῦ σου οὐχ ἑψήσεις ἄρνα ἐν γάλακτι μητρὸς αὐτοῦ
你地裡初熟之物中頭一份的，要帶到主你神的殿中。不可用羊羔母的奶煮羊羔。
The firstfruits of the first produce of your land you shall bring into the house of the Lord your God. You shall not boil a lamb in its mother's milk.
23:20
καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ ἀποστέλλω τὸν ἄγγελόν μου πρὸ προσώπου σου ἵνα φυλάξῃ σε ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ ὅπως εἰσαγάγῃ σε εἰς τὴν γῆν ἣν ἡτοίμασά σοι
看哪，我差遣我的使者在你前面，在路上保護你，領你進入我所預備的地。
And behold, I am sending my angel before your face, to guard you on the way, so as to bring you into the land that I have prepared for you.
23:21
πρόσεχε σεαυτῷ καὶ εἰσάκουε αὐτοῦ καὶ μὴ ἀπείθει αὐτῷ οὐ γὰρ μὴ ὑποστείληταί σε τὸ γὰρ ὄνομά μού ἐστιν ἐπ’ αὐτῷ
你要謹慎，聽從他，不可違背他；因為他必不退讓於你，因為我的名在他身上。
Take heed to yourself, and listen to him, and do not disobey him; for he will not shrink back from you, for my name is upon him.
23:22
ἐὰν ἀκοῇ ἀκούσητε τῆς ἐμῆς φωνῆς καὶ ποιήσῃς πάντα ὅσα ἂν ἐντείλωμαί σοι καὶ φυλάξητε τὴν διαθήκην μου ἔσεσθέ μοι λαὸς περιούσιος ἀπὸ πάντων τῶν ἐθνῶν ἐμὴ γάρ ἐστιν πᾶσα ἡ γῆ ὑμεῖς δὲ ἔσεσθέ μοι βασίλειον ἱεράτευμα καὶ ἔθνος ἅγιον ταῦτα τὰ ῥήματα ἐρεῖς τοῖς υἱοῖς Ισραηλ ἐὰν ἀκοῇ ἀκούσητε τῆς φωνῆς μου καὶ ποιήσῃς πάντα ὅσα ἂν εἴπω σοι ἐχθρεύσω τοῖς ἐχθροῖς σου καὶ ἀντικείσομαι τοῖς ἀντικειμένοις σοι
你們若留心聽我的聲音，你也遵行我所吩咐你的一切，並且你們謹守我的約，你們就要作我從萬民中特選的子民；因為全地都是我的。你們要作我君尊的祭司體系和聖潔的國民。這些話你要對以色列子孫說。你們若留心聽我的聲音，你也遵行我所告訴你的一切，我就與你的仇敵為敵，也必抵擋那些抵擋你的。
If by hearing you hear my voice, and you do all that I command you, and you keep my covenant, you shall be to me a people specially chosen out of all the nations; for all the earth is mine. And you shall be to me a royal priesthood and a holy nation. These words you shall speak to the sons of Israel. If by hearing you hear my voice, and you do all that I tell you, I will be an enemy to your enemies and I will oppose those who oppose you.
23:23
πορεύσεται γὰρ ὁ ἄγγελός μου ἡγούμενός σου καὶ εἰσάξει σε πρὸς τὸν Αμορραῖον καὶ Χετταῖον καὶ Φερεζαῖον καὶ Χαναναῖον καὶ Γεργεσαῖον καὶ Ευαῖον καὶ Ιεβουσαῖον καὶ ἐκτρίψω αὐτούς
因為我的使者要走在你前頭引領你，領你進到亞摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、迦南人、革迦撒人、希未人和耶布斯人那裡；我必除滅他們。
For my angel shall go leading you, and shall bring you in to the Amorrite and Chettite and Pherezite and Chananite and Gergesite and Euite and Jebusite; and I will wipe them out.
23:24
οὐ προσκυνήσεις τοῖς θεοῖς αὐτῶν οὐδὲ μὴ λατρεύσῃς αὐτοῖς οὐ ποιήσεις κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτῶν ἀλλὰ καθαιρέσει καθελεῖς καὶ συντρίβων συντρίψεις τὰς στήλας αὐτῶν
你不可向他們的神明下拜，也絕不可事奉他們；你不可照他們的行為而行，卻要把他們徹底拆毀，又要把他們的柱像完全打碎。
You shall not bow down to their gods, nor shall you serve them; you shall not act according to their works, but you shall utterly tear them down and shall utterly shatter their pillars.
23:25
καὶ λατρεύσεις κυρίῳ τῷ θεῷ σου καὶ εὐλογήσω τὸν ἄρτον σου καὶ τὸν οἶνόν σου καὶ τὸ ὕδωρ σου καὶ ἀποστρέψω μαλακίαν ἀφ’ ὑμῶν
你要事奉主你的神，我就必賜福給你的餅、你的酒和你的水，又必從你們中間除去疾病。
And you shall serve the Lord your God, and I will bless your bread and your wine and your water, and I will turn sickness away from you.
23:26
οὐκ ἔσται ἄγονος οὐδὲ στεῖρα ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς σου τὸν ἀριθμὸν τῶν ἡμερῶν σου ἀναπληρώσω
在你的地上必沒有不能生育的，也沒有不孕的婦人；你日子的數目，我必使之滿足。
There shall be none childless nor barren in your land; the number of your days I will fill up.
23:27
καὶ τὸν φόβον ἀποστελῶ ἡγούμενόν σου καὶ ἐκστήσω πάντα τὰ ἔθνη εἰς οὓς σὺ εἰσπορεύῃ εἰς αὐτούς καὶ δώσω πάντας τοὺς ὑπεναντίους σου φυγάδας
我要打發懼怕走在你前頭引路，使你所要進入的各邦國都驚惶失措，又要使你一切的敵人都成為逃亡的人。
And I will send the fear going before you, and I will confound all the nations into whom you enter, and I will make all your adversaries fugitives.
23:28
καὶ ἀποστελῶ τὰς σφηκίας προτέρας σου καὶ ἐκβαλεῖ τοὺς Αμορραίους καὶ τοὺς Ευαίους καὶ τοὺς Χαναναίους καὶ τοὺς Χετταίους ἀπὸ σοῦ
我要打發黃蜂在你前頭，牠要把亞摩利人、希未人、迦南人和赫人從你面前趕出去。
And I will send the hornets ahead of you, and it shall drive out the Amorrites and the Euites and the Chananites and the Chettites from before you.
23:29
οὐκ ἐκβαλῶ αὐτοὺς ἐν ἐνιαυτῷ ἑνί ἵνα μὴ γένηται ἡ γῆ ἔρημος καὶ πολλὰ γένηται ἐπὶ σὲ τὰ θηρία τῆς γῆς
我不在一年之內把他們趕出去，免得那地成為荒涼，田野的走獸多起來害你。
I will not drive them out in one year, lest the land become desolate and the wild beasts of the land become many against you.
23:30
κατὰ μικρὸν μικρὸν ἐκβαλῶ αὐτοὺς ἀπὸ σοῦ ἕως ἂν αὐξηθῇς καὶ κληρονομήσῃς τὴν γῆν
我要一點一點地把他們從你面前趕出去，直到你人數增多，承受那地為業。
Little by little I will drive them out from before you, until you have increased and inherit the land.
23:31
καὶ θήσω τὰ ὅριά σου ἀπὸ τῆς ἐρυθρᾶς θαλάσσης ἕως τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς Φυλιστιιμ καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς ἐρήμου ἕως τοῦ μεγάλου ποταμοῦ Εὐφράτου καὶ παραδώσω εἰς τὰς χεῖρας ὑμῶν τοὺς ἐγκαθημένους ἐν τῇ γῇ καὶ ἐκβαλῶ αὐτοὺς ἀπὸ σοῦ
我要定你的疆界，從紅海直到非利士人的海，又從曠野直到幼發拉底大河；我必將那地的居民交在你們手中，我要把他們從你面前趕出去。
And I will set your borders from the Red Sea as far as the sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness as far as the great river Euphrates; and I will deliver into your hands those settled in the land, and I will drive them out from before you.
23:32
οὐ συγκαταθήσῃ αὐτοῖς καὶ τοῖς θεοῖς αὐτῶν διαθήκην
你不可與他們、也不可與他們的神明立約。
You shall not make a covenant with them nor with their gods.
23:33
καὶ οὐκ ἐγκαθήσονται ἐν τῇ γῇ σου ἵνα μὴ ἁμαρτεῖν σε ποιήσωσιν πρός με ἐὰν γὰρ δουλεύσῃς τοῖς θεοῖς αὐτῶν οὗτοι ἔσονταί σοι πρόσκομμα
他們也不可住在你的地上，免得他們使你得罪我；因為你若事奉他們的神明，這些就必成為你的絆腳石。
And they shall not settle in your land, lest they make you sin against me; for if you serve their gods, these will be a stumbling block to you.
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