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Leander of Seville

Works & Councils of Toledo 113

Latin original · 3 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 112ch. 114 →
113:1
Quaede Samaritis lege statuta sunt circa synagogas et successiones, obtinent et in Montanistis, et Ascodrogiiis, et Ophilis. Soli enim orthodoxi succedunt ipsis ex testamento, et ab intestato, et legata capiunt: caeteri autem hæretici, id est, qui non sunt orthodoxi, et Graeci, seu pagani, et Samaritæ, non militant, neque ulla dignitate decorantur, neque publicam adipiscuntur curam, neque docent, neque advocationibus funguntur. Si vero quis ad ea obtinenda simulet se orthodoxum, et appareat uxoiem habens, aut liberos hæreticos, et non adducat ipsos ad orthodoxiam, ejicitur.
What things have been established by law concerning the Samaritans regarding their synagogues and successions obtain also in the case of the Montanists, and the Ascodrogi, and the Ophites. For the orthodox alone succeed to them by will and on intestacy, and take legacies; but the other heretics—that is, those who are not orthodox—and the Greeks, that is, pagans, and the Samaritans, neither serve in the army, nor are honored with any dignity, nor obtain any public office, nor teach, nor exercise the function of advocates. But if anyone, in order to obtain these things, feigns himself orthodox, and it appears that he has a heretical wife or children, and does not bring them to orthodoxy, he is cast out.
關於撒瑪利亞人就其會堂與繼承所立的律法,也適用於孟他努派、阿斯科德羅基派與奧菲特派。因為唯有正統信徒才能藉遺囑及依無遺囑繼承法承受他們的產業,並領取遺贈;但其餘的異端——即那些非正統的人——以及希臘人即異教徒和撒瑪利亞人,既不得從軍,也不被授以任何尊位,不得擔任任何公職,不得教書,也不得執行律師之職。但若有人為要得這些,假裝自己是正統信徒,而後顯明他有異端的妻子或兒女,卻不引領他們歸入正統,他就要被逐出。
113:2
Si vero etiam lateat, non potest quid suarum rerum donare, aut aliter alienare hæretico, sed haec et hæreticam delatam ipsius successionem vindicat fiscus. In universum enim qui participes sunt militiæ, aut dignitatis, aut advocationis, aut publicae liberalitatis, aut applausus, solos orthodoxos habent successores, et res ipsorum quocunque modo ad haereticum delatas, fiscus vindicat. — § i. Si alter conjugum orthodoxus sit, et alter hæreticus, oportet fieri liberos eorum orthodoxos. Quod si ex his alii orthodoxi fiant, alii haeretici maneant, soli succedunt utrique parenti orthodoxi. Si vero omnes sint hæretici, cognati orthodoxi succedunt, aut iis non existentibus fiscus. — § 2.
But even if he conceals it, he cannot give away any of his goods, or otherwise alienate them to a heretic; rather, the fisc claims both these goods and his succession when it has passed to a heretic. For in general, those who share in military service, or in any dignity, or in advocacy, or in public largesse, or in public acclamation, have only orthodox persons as their successors; and whatever goods of theirs have passed in any way to a heretic, the fisc claims. § 1. If one of the spouses be orthodox and the other heretical, their children ought to be made orthodox. But if of these some become orthodox and others remain heretical, the orthodox alone succeed to both parents. But if all are heretical, the orthodox kinsmen succeed, or, these not existing, the fisc. § 2.
但縱然他加以隱瞞,他也不能將任何財產贈與、或以其他方式轉讓給異端者;反倒當這財產已歸於異端者時,國庫便索取這財產與其繼承之物。因為一般而言,凡分享軍職、或任何尊位、或律師職、或公共施惠、或公眾喝采的人,都只能以正統信徒為其繼承人;他們的財產若以任何方式歸於異端者,國庫便加索取。第一節。若夫妻之一是正統信徒,另一是異端,他們的兒女應當被造就為正統。但若這些兒女中有的成為正統,有的仍為異端,便唯有正統的兒女繼承父母二人。但若全都是異端,則由正統的親屬繼承,若無這等親屬,則歸國庫。第二節。
113:3
Habet (constitutio) diversas pœnas contra neglectores, et non persequentes aut ind.cantes praesides et officia civilia, vel militaria ei episcopos, qui quidem et de neglectoribus praesidibus referunt principi, pœnæ vero fisco applicanlur.
The constitution has various penalties against those who neglect, and who do not prosecute or denounce—against governors and civil or military offices and against bishops, who indeed report to the prince concerning negligent governors; but the penalties are applied to the fisc.
這條敕令對那些疏忽的人,以及不予起訴或舉發的人,定有各樣的刑罰——針對總督、民事或軍事官署,以及主教,這些人固然要向君王稟報疏忽的總督;至於刑罰則歸入國庫。
← ch. 112ch. 114 →
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