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便西拉智訓 第 21 章

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📖 這一章另有 3 種原文 —— 並排對照（七十士譯本、武加大譯本、次經）
21:1
ወልድየ፡ ለእመቦ፡ ዘአበስከ፡(ወተስሕትከ፡)፡ ኢትድግም፡ ዑቅ፡ እንከ፡ ወተጋነይ፡ እንበይነ፡ ዘቅድም፡ ጌጋይከ።
孩子啊，你犯了罪嗎？不要再犯，並要為你從前的罪祈求。
My son, have you sinned? add no more thereto; And make supplication for your former sins.
21:2
ወከመ፡ ዘይጐይይ፡ እምአርዌ፡ እኩይ፡ ከማሁ፡ ጕየይ፡ እምኀጢአት፡ ወእመሰ፡ አድምዐተከ፡ ኢታወጽአከ፡ ከመ፡ ስነነ፡ ዐንበሳ፡ ስነኒሃ፡ ወታኀልቅ፡ ነፍሰ፡ እጓለ፡ እመሕያው።
要逃避罪惡，如同逃避蛇面；你若就近它，它必咬你；它的牙如獅子的牙，能殺滅人的性命。
Flee from sin as from the face of a serpent; For if you draw near it will bite you: The teeth thereof are the teeth of a lion, Slaying the souls of men.
21:3
ከመ፡ መላጼ፡ በሊኅ፡ ዘክልኤ፡ አፉሁ፡ ከማሁ፡ ኵሉ፡ ኀጢአት፡ ወኀበኒ፡ አቊሰለት፡ አልባቲ፡ ፈውስ፡ ቊስላ።
一切不法之事都像兩刃的刀，它所造成的傷無從醫治。
All iniquity is as a two-edged sword; Its stroke has no healing.
21:4
ትዝኅርት፡(ወምክሕ፡)፡ ወትዕቢት፡ ያማስኖ፡ ለባዕል፡ ከማሁ፡ ይማስን፡ ቤቶሙ፡ ለዕቡያን።
恐嚇與暴行必使財富化為烏有，照樣，狂傲人的家也必荒涼。
Terror and violence will lay waste riches; So the house of a haughty man will be laid waste.
21:5
ሶበ፡ ይስእል፡ ነዳይ፡ ያበቁ፡ እስከ፡ እዘኒሁ፡ ወገዓሩኒ፡ ፍጡነ፡ ይበጽሕ።
窮人口中的祈求達到主的耳中，他所受的伸冤也必迅速臨到。
Supplication from a poor man’s mouth reaches to the ears of God, And his judgement comes speedily.
21:6
ዘይጸልእ፡ ተግሣጸ፡ ተለዎሙ፡ ለኃጥኣን፡ ወዘሰ፡ ይፈርህ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ እምከመ፡ ገሠጽዎ፡ ይመይጥ፡ ልቦ።
厭惡責備的人行在罪人的路上，敬畏主的人卻必心裡回轉。
One that hates reproof is in the path of the sinner; And he that fears the Lord will turn again in his heart.
21:7
ይትዐወቅ፡ እምርሑቅ፡ ዘይክል፡ ነቢበ፡ ወለጠቢብሰ፡ ይትዐወቆ፡ ዘተስሕቶ።
口才便給的人遠近皆知，有見識的人卻知道何時當謹慎自己的失足。
He that is mighty in tongue is known afar off: But the man of understanding knows when he slips.
21:8
ዘየሐንጽ፡ ቤቶ፡ በንዋየ፡ ልቃሕ፡ ከመ፡ ንድቀ፡ ክረምት፡ ሕንጻሁ።
用別人錢財建造房屋的人，如同積聚石頭預備自己的墳墓。
He that builds his house with other men’s money Is like one that gathers himself stones against winter.
21:9
ከመ፡ ከምረ፡ ሐሠር፡ ከማሁ፡ ማኅበሮሙ፡ ለኃጥኣን፡ ወደኃሪቶሙ፡ ለነደ፡ እሳት፡ ይከውኑ።
不法之徒的聚集如同纏在一起的麻屑，他們的結局乃是火焰。
The congregation of wicked men is as tow wrapped together; And the end of them is a flame of fire.
21:10
መብእስ፡ እበኒሃ፡ ለፍኖተ፡ ኃጥኣን፡ ወጸድፍ፡ ሙፃእታ።
罪人的道路用石頭鋪得平坦，其盡頭卻是陰間的深坑。
The way of sinners is made smooth with stones; And at the last end thereof is the pit of Hades.
21:11
ዘአጽንዐ፡ ልቦ፡ የዐቅብ፡ ሕገ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ወደኃሪሃ፡ ለፍርሀተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ጥበበ።
遵守律法的人能掌握律法的本意，敬畏主的盡頭就是智慧。
He that keeps the law becomes master of the intent thereof; And the end of the fear of the Lord is wisdom.
21:12
ወኢይጠብብ፡ ዘኢተመ[የነ]፤ሀለወ፡ ዘይትሜ[የን]፤ወይትዌሰኮ፡ ኀሳሩ።
不精明的人不能受教，但也有一種精明使苦毒增多。
He that is not clever will not be instructed; And there is a cleverness which makes bitterness to abound.
21:13
ኅሊናሁ፡ ለጠቢብ፡ ብዙኅ፡ ከመ፡ ማየ፡ አይኅ፡ ወምክሩኒ፡ ይነቅዕ፡ ከመ፡ ማየ፡ ሕይወት።
智慧人的知識必如洪水漲溢，他的謀略如同生命的泉源。
The knowledge of a wise man will be made to abound as a flood; And his counsel as a fountain of life.
21:14
ልቡ፡ ለአብድ፡ ከመ፡ ጻሕብ፡ ስቁር፡ ወኢይክል፡ ዐቂበ፡ ኵሎ፡ ነገረ፡ ዘሰምዐ።
愚人的內裡如同破裂的器皿，必不能存留任何知識。
The inward parts of a fool are like a broken vessel; And he will hold no knowledge.
21:15
ነገረ፡ ጠቢብ፡ እምከመ፡ ሰምዐ፡ ለባዊ፡ ይንእዶ፡ ወይዌስክ፡ ዓዲ፡ በዲቤሁ፡ ወእኩይሰ፡ ልብ፡ እምከመ፡ ሰምዖ፡ ይቀይእ፡ ወያገብኦ፡ ድኅረ፡ ዘባኑ።
有見識的人聽見智慧之言，便稱讚它，並有所增益；放縱的人聽了卻不喜悅，便把它丟在背後。
If a man of knowledge hear a wise word, He will commend it, and add to it: The dissolute man hears it, and it displeases him, And he puts it away behind his back.
21:16
ነገሩ፡ ለአብድ፡ ከመ፡ ጾር፡(ክቡድ፡)፡ በውስተ፡ ፍኖት፡(ርሑቅ)፤ወሠናይ፡ ሞገሶን፡ ለከናፍረ፡ ጠቢብ።
愚人的言談如同路上的重擔，智慧人的嘴脣卻顯出恩惠。
The discourse of a fool is like a burden in the way; But grace will be found on the lips of the wise.
21:17
ቃለ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ይሰማዕ፡ በውስተ፡ እንግልጋ፡ ወነገሩሂ፡ ይበውእ፡ ውስተ፡ ልብ።
明智人的口在會眾中為人所求，眾人也必把他的話放在心裡思想。
The mouth of the prudent man will be sought for in the congregation; And they will ponder his words in their heart.
21:18
ከመ፡ ቤተ፡ መዝብር፡ ከማሁ፡ ጥበብ፡ በኀበ፡ አብዳን፡ ወምክሩሰ፡ ለአብድ፡ ዘኢይትፈቀድ፡ ነገረ።
如同毀壞的房屋，智慧對愚人也是如此；無知者的知識不過是無意義的言語。
As a house that is destroyed, so is wisdom to a fool; And the knowledge of an unwise man is as talk without sense.
21:19
ከመ፡ እግር፡ ሙቁሕ፡ ከማሁ፡ ት[ም]ህርቶሙ፡ ለአብዳን፡ ወከመ፡ ዘእሱር፡ እዴሁ፡ ዘየማን፡(ከማሁ፡ ፅቡስ፡ ልቡ፡ ለአብድ። )
訓誨對無知的人如同腳上的鐐銬，又如右手上的手銬。
Instruction is as fetters on the feet of an unwise man, And as manacles on the right hand.
21:20
ሶበ፡ ይሥሕቅ፡ አብድ፡ ያዐቢ፡ ቃሎ፡ ወጠቢብሰ፡ እምዕጹብ፡ ያክሞስስ፡ ከናፍሪሁ።
愚人縱聲大笑，精明的人卻只是悄然微笑。
A fool lifts up his voice with laughter; But a clever man will scarce smile quietly.
21:21
ከመ፡ ሰርጎ፡ ወርቅ፡ ከማሁ፡ ጥበብ፡ በኀበ፡ ለባዊ፡ ወከመ፡ ድጕልማ፡ ውስተ፡ እደ፡ የማን።
訓誨對明智人如同金的裝飾，又如右臂上的鐲子。
Instruction is to a prudent man as an ornament of gold, And as a bracelet upon his right arm.
21:22
እግሩ፡ ለአብድ፡ ፍጡነ፡ ትገብእ፡ ውስተ፡ ቤት፡ ወብእሲሰ፡ ዘበኵሉ፡ ተጐድአ፡ የኀፍር፡ ገጾ።
愚人的腳貿然踏入別人的家，閱歷豐富的人卻以此為羞。
The foot of a fool is soon in another man’s house; But a man of experience will be ashamed of entering.
21:23
ወአብድሰ፡ እምኆኅት፡ ይሔውጽ፡ ቤተ፡ ባዕድ፡ ወብእሲሰ፡ ጠቢብ፡ አፍአ፡ ይቀውም።
愚妄人從門口窺探別人的家，受過教導的人卻站在門外。
A foolish man peepeth in from the door of another man’s house; But a man that is instructed will stand without.
21:24
እበዲሁ፡ ለሰብእ፡ እምአፍአ፡ ትስማዕ፡ ወበኀበ፡ ጠቢብሰ፡ ዕጹብ፡ አስተሐቅሮ።
在門口偷聽是人缺乏教養的表現，明智人卻以這羞辱為苦。
It is a lack of instruction in a man to listen at the door; But the prudent man will be grieved with the disgrace.
21:25
ወበኀበ፡ ነኪር፡ ዕጹብ፡ ዝነገር፡ ቃሎሙ፡ ለጠቢባን፡ ድሉት፡ በመዳልው።
外人的嘴脣只談論這些事，明智人的言語卻要放在天平上稱量。
The lips of strangers will be grieved at these things; But the words of prudent men will be weighed in the balance.
21:26
ወለአብዳንሰ፡ ውስተ፡ አፉሆሙ፡ ልቦሙ፡ ወምክሮሙ፡ ለጠቢባን፡ ቃለ፡ አፉሆሙ።
愚人的心在他口中，智慧人的口卻在他心中。
The heart of fools is in their mouth; But the mouth of wise men is their heart.
21:27
ሶበ፡ ይረግሞ፡ ኃጥእ፡ ለጋኔን፡ ለሊሁ፡ ነፍሰ፡ እንቲአሁ፡ ይረግም።
不敬虔的人咒詛撒但時，其實是在咒詛自己的心靈。
When the ungodly curses Satan, He curses his own soul.
21:28
ወዘየሐሚ፡ ለሊሁ፡ ነፍሶ፡ ይጌምን፡ ወያጸልእ፡ ርእሶ፡ በኀበ፡ ኀደረ።
搬弄是非的人玷污自己的心靈，無論寄居何處都被人憎恨。
A whisperer defiles his own soul, And will be hated wherever he sojourneth.
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