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Maximus of Turin

Sermons 145

Latin original · 4 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 144ch. 146 →
145:1
489 In iisdem proxime indicatis codicibus| hic 35 sermo sequitur superiorem, inscriptus: Item e t de Pascha sermo XIX; sed in codice de Appannis, ex quo descriptus fuit, magna ejusdem pars, detracto folio, periit. Qui norint, qua scribendi ratione usus Maximus est, profecto hunc item sermonem iUi esse acceptum referendum statuent. Ergo, fratres, redemptionis nostrænon immodicum pretium a Domino Deo nostro persolotum est. Ergo ille, quipro mortaliumhominum salute, quos creaverat, clavis confixus pependit in ligno, qui mortem tulit, quique in sepulero requievit, ab inferis redividus surrexit. Gaude igitur et lætare, Sion, in hac tante dici sanctissima celebritate;
In the same codices just indicated, this thirty-fifth sermon follows the preceding one, inscribed: 'Likewise also concerning the Pasch, Sermon XIX'; but in the codex of Appania, from which it was transcribed, a great part of it perished, a leaf having been torn out. Those who know the manner of writing that Maximus used will surely judge that this sermon too must be reckoned as belonging to him. Therefore, brethren, no small price of our redemption was paid by the Lord our God. Therefore He who, for the salvation of mortal men whom He had created, hung fixed with nails upon the wood, who bore death, and who rested in the tomb, rose again alive from the nether world. Rejoice therefore and be glad, O Zion, in the most holy festival of this so great day;
在剛才所指出的同一批抄本中,這第三十五篇講道緊接前一篇,其標題為:「同論逾越節,第十九講」;但在謄錄它的阿帕尼亞抄本中,因被撕去一頁,其大部分已散佚。凡知曉馬克西穆斯所用寫作風格的人,必然判定這篇講道也當歸屬於他。所以弟兄們,我們的救贖是由上主我們的天主付出了不小的代價。所以,那位為祂所造之必死之人的救恩、以釘子固定懸掛於木上、承受了死亡、又安息於墳墓中的主,如今活生生地從陰府中復活了。所以熙雍啊,在這偉大之日至聖的慶節中,你當歡欣快樂;
145:2
dum enim Christus Dominus noster ex inferis rediit ad superos, nos de morte transire fecit ad vitam. Qui enim primitiva originis nostrae culpa late ad mortem eramus damnati, nunc ipsius morte ad pristinam sumus innocentiam revocat!. Qui peccatis nostris inferni poenas merueramus, sua pretiosissima morte ad æternæ beatitudinis gaudia sumos revocati. Qui vasa iræ per Adæ præpivaricationem eramus, nunc propter Ipsius resorrectionem sanctorum cives evasimus. Mirabilis certe Satvatorisnostri cartas, quae, ut infirmos erigeret, et lapsos 490 ad vitam revocaret, mortem pfo ipsis elegit. Quis ergo in tanta hujus diei lætitia non exsultat?
for while Christ our Lord returned from the nether world to those above, He made us pass over from death to life. For we who by the original guilt of our origin were widely condemned to death, are now by His death called back to our former innocence. We who by our sins had deserved the pains of hell, are by His most precious death called back to the joys of eternal blessedness. We who through Adam's transgression were vessels of wrath, are now, on account of His resurrection, escaped to become fellow citizens of the saints. Wonderful indeed is the charity of our Saviour, which, in order to raise the weak and to call back the fallen to life, chose death for their sake. Who then does not exult in the great gladness of this day?
因為當我們的主基督從陰府歸回上界時,祂使我們從死亡越過到生命。因為我們這些因起源的原罪而普遍被判處死亡的人,如今藉祂的死被召回到起初的無罪。我們這些因自己的罪而應受地獄之苦的人,藉祂至寶貴的死被召回到永福的喜樂。我們這些因亞當的僭越而成了忿怒之器皿的人,如今因祂的復活而逃脫,得以成為聖徒的同胞。我們救主的仁愛實在奇妙,祂為扶起軟弱者、召回墮落者歸於生命,竟為他們揀選了死亡。那麼,誰不在這日的大喜樂中歡欣呢?
145:3
Quis in hac die quati fecit Dominus continuata lætitia non gaudeat? Gaudet coelum, terra universa lætatur, dum creatorem redemptoremque suum ex inferis morte devicta redeuntem intuetur. Angelorurn universa multitudo laetatur, quoniam æterni RegIs sui morte cuncta diabolicæ frandis est superata malitia. Sol etiam ipse lætatur, lugubresque illas tenebras, quibus universum mundum Domino et creatore suo defuncto obduxerat, lætioribus radiis hodierna die rutilat. Gaudeamus ergo, et nos, fratres, atque lætemur in hac die quam facit.Dominus, qui tum essemus longe, facti sumus prope, quique in ejusdem resurrectione nostre quoque carnis aliquando futuram speramus resurrectionem.
Who would not rejoice with continual gladness on this day which the Lord has made? Heaven rejoices, the whole earth is glad, while it beholds its Creator and Redeemer returning from the nether world, death having been vanquished. The whole multitude of the angels rejoices, since by the death of their eternal King all the malice of the devil's fraud has been overcome. The sun itself too rejoices, and on this present day, with more joyful rays, glows red after those mournful shadows with which it had veiled the whole world when its Lord and Creator had died. Let us also rejoice therefore, brethren, and be glad in this day which the Lord has made, we who, when we were far off, have been made near, and who, in His resurrection, hope for the future resurrection of our own flesh as well.
在這主所造的日子,誰不以持續的喜樂而歡樂呢?當天堂看見它的創造主與救贖主戰勝死亡從陰府歸來時,天堂歡樂,全地也歡欣。眾天使的全體歡樂,因為藉著他們永恆君王的死亡,魔鬼詭計的一切惡毒都被制伏了。太陽本身也歡樂,並在今日以更喜悅的光芒,在那哀愁的黑暗之後閃耀通紅——那黑暗是它在自己的主宰與創造者死去時籠罩全世界的。所以弟兄們,讓我們也在這主所造的日子歡樂、歡欣,我們這些原本遠離、如今卻被帶到近前的人,也在祂的復活中盼望我們自己的肉身將來也要復活。
145:4
Recte anton faudebimus, fratres... (Deest folium; deinde ita concluditur:) Cum ergo fratres nullis precedentibus meritis a tartari igne atque ab æternæ mortis poenis fuerimus liberali, vitam nostram ita componamus,ut ad æternam illam patriam, quam Salvator noster hodie nobis aperuit, pervenire valeamus, ipso adju vanlc, etc.
Rightly then shall we rejoice, brethren... (A leaf is missing; then it is thus concluded:) Since therefore, brethren, we have been delivered from the fire of Tartarus and from the pains of eternal death without any preceding merits, let us so order our life that we may be able to attain to that eternal fatherland which our Saviour opened to us today, He himself aiding us, etc.
那麼弟兄們,我們理當歡樂……(此處缺一頁;隨後如此結束:)所以弟兄們,既然我們在毫無先前功勞的情況下,已從陰間之火與永死之刑中得到解脫,就讓我們如此安排自己的生命,好使我們藉祂自己的助佑,能達到我們救主今日為我們開啟的那永恆的家鄉,等等。
← ch. 144ch. 146 →
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