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塞維利亞的萊安德爾

文集與托雷多會議 第 71 章

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71:1
Praecipuum summumque omnibus hominibus honum esse credimus rectam verae et irreprehensibilis Christianæ fidei confessionem, in hoc ut per omnia ipsa valentior reddatur, et omnes habitati orbis religiosissimi sacerdotes ad concordiam copulentur, et uno ore rectam Christianorum profiteantur ac prædicent lidem, et omnis ab haereticis excogitata adimatur occasio. Id quod ex orationibus simul et edictis a nobis diverso tempore perscriptis ostenditur.
我們相信,對眾人而言至大至高的善,乃是對真實且無可指摘的基督信仰之正確宣認,其目的在於:使此信仰在凡事上更加堅固,並使普世一切最虔敬的司祭聯合於和睦中,同心合口宣認並傳揚基督徒的正信,且使異端者所構想的一切機會皆被剷除。此事藉我們在不同時期所撰寫的諭詞與敕令得以顯明。
We believe the chief and highest good for all men to be the right confession of the true and irreproachable Christian faith, to this end that through all things it may be rendered the stronger, and that all the most religious priests of the inhabited world may be joined together in concord, and with one mouth profess and preach the right faith of Christians, and that every occasion devised by heretics may be taken away. Which thing is shown by the orations and edicts written out by us at various times.
71:2
Sed quia haeretici, dum neque Dei timorem mente concipiunt, neque per legum severitatem intermimatas istiusmodi hominibus poenas reputant in animo, et nonnullos e simplicioribus decipiunt, præter morem sanctae Dei catholicae et apostolicæ ecclesiæ conventicula atque baptismata clam concelebrant, pium arbitrati sumus per praesens nostrum edictum tales coborlari, ut et ipsi ab hæretica deciscant vesania, neque aliorum animas per fraudem deducaut in interitum, sed potius ad sanctam Dei accurrant ecclesiam, in qua nihil antiquius habetur rectis dogmatibus, et omnes haereses cum ipsarum ducibus percelluntur anathemate.
但因為異端者——既不在心中懷有對天主的敬畏,也不在靈魂中思量律法的嚴厲為此類人所定的無窮刑罰,且欺騙某些較單純之人,又違背天主神聖、大公、使徒教會的常規,暗中舉行聚會與洗禮——我們判定,藉我們現今的敕令勸誡此等人乃是虔敬之舉,使他們自己既脫離其異端的瘋狂,也不藉欺詐將他人的靈魂引向滅亡,反倒奔向天主的聖教會;在那教會中,沒有什麼比正確的教義更為古老,且一切異端連同其首領皆被處以絕罰。
But because heretics—since they neither conceive the fear of God in their mind, nor reckon in their soul the unbounded penalties appointed by the severity of the laws for men of this kind, and deceive some of the simpler folk, and, contrary to the custom of the holy catholic and apostolic Church of God, secretly celebrate conventicles and baptisms—we have judged it pious by our present edict to exhort such men, that they themselves both depart from their heretical madness, nor lead the souls of others by fraud into destruction, but rather run to the holy Church of God, in which nothing is held more ancient than right dogmas, and all heresies together with their leaders are smitten with anathema.
71:3
Quin universos volumus cognoscere quod si de caetero inveniantur aliqui qui improbato more ita conventicula agitaverint, aut ad ea convenerint, amplius eos non tolerabimus, sed tam domos in quibus tale quid peccati perpetratum fuerit sanctae addicemus ecclesiae, quam iis qui ita perverso more conventicula egerint t quique ad eos convenerint, constitutionum poenas omnibus inferri modis jubebimus. Dat. Prid. Non. April., Coos tantinop., du. Justiniano PP. Aug., Basilio v. c. cons.
誠然我們願眾人知曉:若此後發現有任何人以這被斥責的方式舉行此類聚會、或前往參加,我們將不再容忍他們,反倒既要將發生任何此類罪行的房屋判歸聖教會,又要命令以一切方式向那些如此以悖逆方式舉行聚會者,以及前往參加的任何人,施加各敕令的刑罰。頒於四月諾尼前一日,於君士坦丁堡,於我們的主、永世奧古斯都查士丁尼及顯赫之士巴西流任執政官之年。
Indeed we wish all to know that, if for the rest there should be found any who in the disapproved manner have held such conventicles, or have come together to them, we shall no longer tolerate them, but both the houses in which any such sin has been perpetrated we shall adjudge to the holy Church, and upon those who have thus in a perverse manner held conventicles, and whoever have come together to them, we shall command the penalties of the constitutions to be inflicted in all ways. Given on the day before the Nones of April, at Constantinople, in the consulship of our lord Justinian, perpetual Augustus, and of Basilius, most distinguished man.
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