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塞維利亞的萊安德爾

文集與托雷多會議 第 92 章

拉丁文原文.3 節.部分字詞可點開查義

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92:1
Imperator Justinianus Augustus Mennæ P. P. Neminem volumus in custodiam conjici absque jussu gloriosissimorum, vel illustrium, vel clarissimorum magistratuum hujus felicissimæ urbis, vel provinciarum, aut defensorum civitatum. § 1. De his autem quicunque conjecii aut conjiciendi sunt, Deo amabiles locorum episcopos jubemus per unam cujusque hebdomadae diem, id est, feria quarta, aut sexta, quae et Parasceve appellatur, eos qui in custodia habentur visitare, et diligenter inquirere causam ob quam detinentur;
查士丁尼皇帝奧古斯都致禁衛軍統領門納斯。我們意欲:非經此至有福之城、或各省的至榮耀、或顯赫、或至顯貴的長官,或各城護衛官之命令,無人得被投入羈押。第一節。但關於那些已被、或將被投入監獄之人,我們命令各地蒙神所愛的主教,每週一日——即第四日,或第六日,又稱為「預備日」(Parasceve)——探視那些被羈押之人,並勤勉查究他們被拘留的緣由;
The Emperor Justinian Augustus to Mennas, Praetorian Prefect. We will that no one be cast into custody without the order of the most glorious, or illustrious, or most distinguished magistrates of this most fortunate city, or of the provinces, or of the defenders of the cities. §1. But concerning those who have been, or are to be, cast into prison, we command the bishops of the several places, beloved of God, on one day of each week — that is, on the fourth day, or the sixth, which is also called Parasceve (the Day of Preparation) — to visit those who are held in custody, and diligently to inquire into the cause for which they are detained;
92:2
et sive servi sint, sive liberi, sive pro pecuniis, sive pro aliis criminationibus, sive pro homicidiis eonjecti, illustrissimos, et spectabiles, et clarissimos magistratus admonere, tam eos qui sunt in hac felicissima urbe quam qui sunt in provinciis, ut ea exsequantur circa ipsos quae divalis nostra constitutio ad illustres praefectos ea de re emissa praecipit: licentia data Deo charissimis pro tempore episcopis, si quam negligentiam admissam cognoverint ab illustrissimis et magnificentissimis atque clarissimis pro tempore magistratibus, vel iis quae illis parent officiis, talem ipsorum negligentiam indicandi, ut conveniens adversus negligentes animi nostri motus insurgat. Datum xv Kalend.
並且無論他們是奴隸或自由人,無論因債務、或因其他控訴、或因殺人而被投入,皆當勸誡那至顯赫、至尊榮、至顯貴的長官——無論是此至有福之城中的,或各省中的——對他們執行我們頒給顯赫統領、就此事所發之御令所命定之事:並給予那些當時蒙神至愛的主教以權利,若他們察覺當時至顯赫、至宏偉、至顯貴的長官,或隸屬他們的官署,有任何疏忽,便得申報此種疏忽,使我們的心對疏忽者生起相稱的義怒。頒於朔日前第十五日。
and whether they be slaves or free, whether cast in for debts, or for other accusations, or for homicides, to admonish the most illustrious, and honourable, and most distinguished magistrates — both those who are in this most fortunate city and those in the provinces — to carry out concerning them what our imperial constitution, issued on that matter to the illustrious prefects, enjoins: licence being given to the bishops, dearest to God for the time being, if they should recognize any negligence admitted by the most illustrious and most magnificent and most distinguished magistrates for the time being, or by the offices subject to them, to report such negligence of theirs, so that a fitting movement of our spirit may arise against the negligent. Given on the fifteenth day before the Kalends.
92:3
Februar., CP., Decio cos. 529.
於二月朔日,於君士坦丁堡,當德修斯執政之年,公元529年。
On the Kalends of February, at Constantinople, in the consulship of Decius, in the year 529.
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