📜 Verbum
Scripture and the Fathers, read aloud in the original

← All books · Latin Fathers › Poems & Letters

Avitus of Vienne

Poems & Letters 21

Latin original · 5 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 20ch. 22 →
21:1
Quod me de collocutione regali ad notitiam ve. stram non detulisse culpatis, occursui meo exacta fcstivitale servaveram: quia revera indicari vobis litterario famulatu cuncta per ordinem, disceptationis prolixitas perplexitasque non patitur. Nam quantum in animis domini mei, patris vestri, sensisse me puto, fervet in ejus studio conficta otii fronte certamen. Nam quod credebamus animositate deposita, silentio temperante, subitam opportunitatem potius quam quietem requirens, non cessavit praeterita induciarum brevitate, sed latuit.
That you blame me for not having brought to your notice the royal conference — I had reserved it for my meeting with you when the festival was over: because in truth the prolixity and perplexity of the debate does not allow all things to be shown to you in order by written service. For as much as I think I perceived in the mind of my lord, your father, a contest rages in his zeal beneath a feigned front of leisure. For that which we believed to have been laid aside with its animosity, tempered by silence, was in fact seeking a sudden opportunity rather than rest: it did not cease during the past brevity of the truce, but lay hidden.
您責備我未將那次與王的會談呈報您知,我原是留待節慶過後與您相會時面陳:因為實在說,那番辯論冗長又錯綜,非書信之勞所能按次序盡述於您。因為就我自認在我主、即您父親心中所察覺的而言,在他的熱衷之下,一場以佯裝閒暇為外表的爭鬥正燃燒著。因為我們原以為那已放下敵意、以緘默加以節制的態度,其實是在尋求突然的時機而非安息,它並未因先前短暫的休戰而止息,反倒潛伏著。
21:2
Adeo ut nec ipsa contentionis arma quæ quasi jam in nostra regione defecerant, poscantur extrinsecus, vel usque ad reditum legatorum suorum fervor meditationis exspectat. Redeunti igitur mihi de eo quod nostis itinere, nec aliquid interim de hujusmodi propositionibus opiuanti, quidquid per implicatissimos quaestionum mendacium nodos longo spatio sagax industria per tuit arare, commotum est. Fervet validus prolixa disputatione tractatus: placidus tamen, nec aliquid a supercilio dominandi turbulentæ commotionis interserens; sed curavit consulte, necessitatis opportunitale provisa et rei, ut quicunque contentionis fuisset eventus, nec superatum pateretur erubescere. Quid multis?
So much so that not even the very weapons of contention, which had, as it were, already failed in our region, need be demanded from without, nor does the fervor of his meditation wait until the return of his legates. Therefore, as I was returning from the journey you know of, and meanwhile supposing nothing about propositions of this kind, whatever a shrewd industry had over a long space labored to plow through the most tangled knots of questions of falsehood was stirred up. The discussion burns, vigorous with a lengthy disputation; yet he remained placid, inserting nothing of turbulent commotion from the haughtiness of domineering; but he took care prudently, the opportunity of necessity and of the matter being provided, that whatever the outcome of the contention might be, he might not suffer the one overcome to blush with shame. Why say more?
甚至那彷彿在我們境內已然消退的爭辯武器,也無需從外處求取,他默想的熱切也不等到他的使節回還。因此,當我從您所知的旅途歸來,其間對這類論題毫無臆測之時,那憑機敏的勤勉在錯綜複雜、充滿謬誤之問題的死結中長久力圖犁開的一切,都被攪動起來。這番論述強勁有力,以冗長的辯論燃燒著;然而他仍平和,並不摻入任何出於驕橫轄制之心的擾攘騷動;反倒審慎地留意,趁著時勢與事機之便,好叫無論爭辯結局如何,都不致使落敗的一方蒙羞。何必多言?
21:3
sine jactantia vobis libere dico, ad proposita, quantum mihi videtur, quod si audissetis potuit placere suggestum est. Quod sane vereor audientis plus judicio satisfacere quam studio placuisse. Sed cum praesentiam vestram, Deo largiente, meruero, per me seriem totius altercationis exponam. Interim sermODis cursum de fine colligite, et ex eo quod discedenti mihi praecepit, utrum ad responsa motus fueril aestimate. Jussit namque, ut quodcunque de Scripturis nostris testimonium ad interrogata protuleraro, seu si forle occurrisset et aliud, ad singula quae tempore collocutionis aptaveram, subnotata ei ordinataque transmitterem.
Without boasting I say to you freely: to the propositions, as much as it seems to me, whatever — had you heard it — could have pleased was suggested. Which indeed I fear satisfied the judgment of the hearer more than it pleased his zeal. But when, God granting, I shall have merited your presence, I will myself set forth the whole sequence of the altercation. Meanwhile, gather the course of the discourse from its end, and from what he charged me as I was departing estimate whether he was moved toward my responses. For he commanded that whatever testimony from our Scriptures I had brought forward to the questions — or, if anything else had perhaps occurred to me — I should transmit to him, noted down and set in order according to the several points I had fitted at the time of the conference.
我毫不誇口地坦白對您說:就那些論題而言,依我所見,凡是您若聽了或能中意的,都已陳明。然而我實在擔心,這些話滿足了聽者的判斷,卻未必投合他的心意。但等我蒙天主厚賜、得見您的面時,我必親自把整場辯論的始末向您陳述。此際,請從這番言談的結尾去領會其脈絡,並從他在我告辭時對我的吩咐,來衡量他是否為我的答覆所動。因為他吩咐我,凡我為所詢問之事從我們聖經中所舉出的憑據,或我偶爾想起的別的例證,都要按我在會談時所整理的各項要點,逐一標註、編排好,寄交給他。
21:4
Quod cum sibi ex maxima parte pronuntiaret incognitum, adjecit simpliciter sic scriptum misissem [forte misisse] sacerdotibus, imo magis seductoribus, ut adhuc verius dicamus sectatoribus suis. Unde conjicere pietas vestra potest, quanquam intento contradictori, tamen arbitro sapianti, non invalida vel absque viribus visa quibus intentionem suorum, etsi non optat corrigi, desiderat fatigari. Ego autem, licet sciens, quantum potestatibus divino quoque jussu, frequenter et regibus, pro veritate non ceditur, utrum parerem diu dubius fluctuavi:
And since he declared this for the most part unknown to him, he simply added that I should have sent what was thus written to the priests — nay rather to the seducers, or, to speak yet more truly, to his sectaries. Hence your piety can conjecture that, although he is an intent gainsayer, yet a wise arbiter, those things did not seem to him weak or without force, by which the intention of his own followers — even if he does not wish it corrected — he desires to be worn down. But I, though knowing how much (by divine command too) one must not yield, even to kings, for the sake of truth, wavered long in doubt whether I should obey:
他既宣稱這些話大部分是他所未知的,便直率地補充說,我當把如此寫成的東西寄給那些司鐸——不如說是那些誘惑者,或說得更確切些,是他的黨徒門人。由此您的虔敬可以推知:他雖是執意的反對者,卻也是明智的裁斷者,那些論據在他看來並非軟弱無力;藉此,他自己一黨的心意即或他不願被糾正,卻仍願被折服疲乏。至於我,雖深知即使對君王、按天主的命令也常不當為真理讓步,我卻長久猶疑不定,不知該否遵從:
21:5
sciens, certe hominis animum timens, nunquam me per haec satisfacturum, nec minus ab eo cavendum, quam ab hoste, dum adversa acies odia privata publica obsidione circumdat. At quo Deo præstante polletis, fastigio culminis, studio religionis, privilegio auctoritatis, vallatam maris discordiam propulste; et furentia in castris, velut per campos Æmathiæ, plus quam civilia bella dispergite. Quia cum jam dudum simus pondere duplicato, et clamantum querimonia, et non audientium duritia fatigati; aequum est, si dignamini, vestram quoque severitatem, aut illic castigandis consulere, aut hic erubescentibus condolere.
knowing, and certainly fearing the man's temper, that I should never satisfy him by these things, and that he must be guarded against no less than an enemy, while the hostile battle-line surrounds private hatreds with a public siege. But by the height of eminence, the zeal of religion, and the privilege of authority in which — God granting — you prevail, drive off the discord walled up like a sea; and the wars raging in the camps, as though across the plains of Emathia, scatter these more-than-civil wars. For since we have long been wearied by a doubled weight — both by the complaint of those crying out and by the hardness of those who will not hear — it is fair, if you deign, that your severity too should either take counsel there for those to be chastised, or here have compassion on those who blush for shame.
我知道——也確實畏懼那人的性情——我斷不能藉這些話使他滿意,且必須提防他不亞於防敵,因為敵陣正以公然的圍攻環繞著私人的仇恨。但願您藉天主所賜您的崇高地位、宗教的熱誠、權柄的特權,驅散那如海濤般壁壘森嚴的紛爭;並把營中狂暴的、宛如在艾瑪西亞(Aemathia)平原上超乎內戰的戰事驅散開。因為我們早已被雙重的重擔壓得疲憊——既受呼求者的哀怨所累,又被不肯聽從者的頑硬所困;因此,若您俯允,理當請您也施展您的嚴厲,或在那邊為當受懲者籌謀,或在這邊憐憫那蒙羞之人。
← ch. 20ch. 22 →
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196