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Avitus of Vienne

Poems & Letters 39

Latin original · 4 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 38ch. 40 →
39:1
Quod servum cui discussio necessaria credebatur, de Yicnnensi ad Lugdunensem basilicam sub custodia destinavi, timoris et obedientiæ fuisse manifestum est. Nam sicut cum hic inaccusatum tradere non praesumpsi, ita illic interrogationibus quas audientia postulabat, vivum fieri procuravi. Cum vero et regula ubique una sit, et eadem seu impossibilitas seu facultas, pro communis ministerii observatione nos naneat; non ego proprietatem Lugdunensis et Viennensis basilicae, sed reverentiam Ecclesiæ utriusque tractavi: unde intercessioni b facilius de proximo suggerendæ, quod utrumque nostrum tangere poterat, praesens episcopus allegaret.
That I sent under guard, from the basilica of Vienne to that of Lyon, the slave for whom an examination was judged necessary, was plainly a matter of fear and of obedience. For just as I did not presume to hand him over here while unaccused, so there I saw to it that he was subjected alive to the questionings which the hearing required. But since the rule is everywhere one and the same, and the same impossibility or ability attends us in the observance of our common ministry, I was not treating of any private right of the basilica of Lyon or of Vienne, but of the reverence due to each Church; whence, so that an intercession might the more easily be pressed for one close at hand, whatever might touch us both the bishop present on the spot could set forth.
我把那名被認為必須加以審問的奴僕,在看守之下從維埃納的聖堂押送到里昂的聖堂,這顯然是出於敬畏與順從之舉。因為正如我在此地未曾擅自將尚未被控告的他交出,我在那裡也設法使他活生生地接受聽審所要求的種種訊問。既然規範各處只有一個,而在我們共同職事的遵守上,同樣的不可能或可能都同樣臨到我們身上,我所處理的並非里昂或維埃納聖堂的私有權利,而是對兩間教會應有的敬重;因此,為使就近者的代求更易於提出,凡足以牽涉我們雙方之事,在場的主教都能加以陳述。
39:2
Siquidem in omnibus locis sanctis, sicut ministerio nostro eadem caritas, ita imperio vestro æqua potestas est. Ut taceam quod servus ipse, a Domini collocutione digressus, non debuit pro concitanda mihi offensa Viennensem expetere, qui illic positus intra Lugdunensem se potuit Ecclesiam continere. De causa vero, in qua coram examine celsitudinis vestrae callidus depositi negator arguitur, talis conscienlia mea est, qualis Deo et vobis in omni actu meo et conversatione monstratur. Quanquam etiam me testante interpellantis simplicitas, quæ ut pii domni dicatis non devitarer operatione diffiteri, qui in ejns consolatione volueram, si Christum cogitare putaretur, profiteri.
For in all holy places, just as the same charity belongs to our ministry, so an equal power belongs to your rule. Not to mention that the slave himself, when he had withdrawn from conversation with his lord, ought not to have sought Vienne in order to stir up ill will against me, since, being placed there, he could have kept himself within the Church of Lyon. But as for the case in which, before the examination of your Highness, the cunning denier of a deposit is charged, my conscience is such as is shown before God and before you in my every act and manner of life. Yet even with me bearing witness, the simplicity of the one who intervenes, which I would not shun to acknowledge lest you should call me disloyal to a devoted lord, refused to profess what I, in his consolation, had wished — if only he were thought to be pondering Christ.
因為在一切聖所之中,正如同樣的愛心屬於我們的職事,同樣的權柄也屬於你的治權。更不必說那奴僕本人,在與其主人的交談中退出之後,本不該前往維埃納以挑起對我的敵意,因為他既被安置在那裡,本可將自己留在里昂教會的範圍之內。至於那件案子——其中那狡猾地否認寄存物的人,在閣下的審查之前受到指控——我的良心正如我在一切行為與生活方式中在神與你面前所顯明的那樣。然而,即使有我作證,那來申訴之人的樸實(我不願迴避承認此事,免得你稱我對虔誠的主人不忠),卻拒絕承認我在安慰他時所盼望的——但願他被認為是在思念基督。
39:3
Quod etiam praesenti testificatione de servis veslris, civibus nostris, aliqui cognoverunt. Pulsatis autem laboriosis extra ordinem suum omnem parum stabilis dicitur esse responsio. Utrum de me erit, suggerat Deus vobis; declaret et veritas; quia qui castigatus a me, eo forte spiritu falsi tatis irascitur quo contra simplicem de depositi inficiatione menti. tur, licet Deo vobisque propitiis parum ad defensionem suam proficiente commento, dum se a me dicit admonitum ne redderet, diffiteri non potest quod accepit. Quae professio sua, etiamsi censeatis quod gravare me debeat, illum non potest sublevare. Ego tamen præceptum vestrae pietas opperior.
This too, by the present testimony concerning your slaves who are our fellow citizens, some have come to know. But when men in distress are urged out of their due order, every answer is said to be scarcely stable. Whatever concerns me, may God suggest it to you, and may the truth make it plain; for he who, chastised by me, is angry perhaps with that same spirit of falsehood by which he lies against a simple man about the denial of the deposit — though, with God and you being favorable, his fabrication profits little for his defense, since, while he says he was warned by me not to render it back, he cannot deny that he received it. And this profession of his, even if you judge that it ought to weigh against me, cannot lift him up. I, however, await the command of your Piety.
此事,藉著這關於你們的奴僕、我們的同胞的現有見證,也有一些人已經知曉。但當困苦之人被迫脫離其應有的次序而受催逼時,據說一切答覆都難以穩定。凡與我有關之事,願神向你提示,也願真理加以顯明;因為那受我責備的人,或許正以那使他在寄存物的否認上向樸實者說謊的同一虛妄之靈而發怒——雖然,蒙神與你的恩眷,他的捏造對他的辯護毫無助益,因為他既說我曾勸他不要歸還,就無法否認他曾收受。而他這番自認,即使你判定其應對我不利,也無法為他開脫。然而我仍等候閣下虔誠的命令。
39:4
Quidquid habet ecclesiola mea, imo omnes ecclesiae nostræ vestrum est, de substantia quam c vel servastis hactcnus vel donastis. Quod inspirante Deo praeceperitis, in quantum vires habuero, parere conabor. Cæterum divinæ majestatis aspectus nihil potest offensamsuam, quam vestram semper timuissem æternam. Hoc suppliciter quaeso, ut infelix ille ad cujus accusationem salis sufficit quod excusat, apud justitiæ vestrae animos non me faciat suae infidelitatis socium, etiamsi. viderit pro vestra commotione multatum.
Whatever my little church possesses — nay, all our churches — is yours, of the substance which you have hitherto either preserved or bestowed. Whatever, by God's inspiration, you shall command, I will strive to obey as far as my strength allows. For the rest, the gaze of the divine Majesty can never permit that I fear its own offense — which I have always feared, that is, your eternal one — less. This I humbly beg: that that unhappy man, for whose accusation it is enough that he excuses himself, may not, in the eyes of your justice, make me a partner of his faithlessness, even if he sees himself punished by reason of your displeasure.
凡我這小教會所有的——不,是我們一切教會所有的——都是你的,就是那你至今或保存或賞賜的財物。凡蒙神感動你所吩咐的,我必盡我之力設法遵從。至於其餘,神聖威嚴的目光斷不容我對祂自身的觸犯有所輕忽——那正是我一向敬畏、就是你那永恆之觸犯。我謙卑懇求:那不幸之人,其自我辯解本身就足以構成對他的控告,願他不致在你公義的判斷中使我成為他不忠的同夥,縱使他因你的不悅而見自己受罰。
← ch. 38ch. 40 →
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