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Justin
Apologies & Dialogue 3-89 Greek original · 3 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss
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Καὶ ὁ Τρύφων· Εὖ ἴσθι . ἔφη , ὅτι καὶ πᾶν τὸ γένος ἡμῶν τὸν Χριστὸν ἐκδέχεται , καὶ ὅτι πᾶσαι αἱ γραφαί , ἃς ἔφης , εἰς αὐτὸν εἴρηνται , ὁμολογοῦμεν· καὶ ὅτι τὸ Ἰησοῦς ὄνομα δεδυσώπηκέ με , τῷ τοῦ Ναυῆ υἱῷ ἐπικληθέν , ἐνδοτικῶς ἔχειν καὶ πρὸς τοῦτο , καὶ τοῦτό φημι
And Trypho said: 'Be well assured that our whole race awaits the Christ, and that we acknowledge all the Scriptures you have cited were spoken concerning Him. And as for the fact that the name Jesus has put me to shame—having been given as a surname to the son of Nun—I confess that I am inclined to yield on this point too.'
特來弗說：「你儘可放心，我們全族都在等候基督，並且我們也承認你所引的一切經文都是指著祂說的。至於耶穌這名使我感到慚愧——因為它曾被加給嫩的兒子作別名——我承認在這一點上我也傾向於讓步。」
3-89:2
Εἰ δὲ καὶ ἀτίμως οὕτως σταυρωθῆναι τὸν Χριστόν , ἀποροῦμεν· ἐπικατάρατος γὰρ ὁ σταυρούμενος ἐν τῷ νόμῳ λέγεται εἶναι· ὥστε πρὸς τοῦτο ἀκμὴν δυσπείστως ἔχω . Παθητὸν μὲν τὸν Χριστὸν ὅτι αἱ γραφαὶ κηρύσσουσι , φανερόν ἐστιν· εἰ δὲ διὰ τοῦ ἐν τῷ νόμῳ κεκατηραμένου πάθους , βουλόμεθα μαθεῖν , εἰ ἔχεις καὶ περὶ τούτου ἀποδεῖξαι
'But whether the Christ was indeed to be crucified so dishonorably, we are at a loss; for cursed is he who is crucified, the law says. So on this point I am still hard to persuade. That the Christ was to be subject to suffering, the Scriptures plainly proclaim; but whether it was through the suffering accursed in the law, we wish to learn—if you can demonstrate this also.'
「但基督是否真要這樣羞辱地被釘十字架，我們卻不明白；因為律法說，被掛在木頭上的人是受咒詛的。所以在這一點上，我至今仍難以信服。基督要受苦，這是聖經明明宣告的；但是否要藉著律法所咒詛的那種受苦，我們願意明白——若你也能將這一點證明出來。」
3-89:3
Εἰ μὲν μὴ ἔμελλε πάσχειν ὁ Χριστός , φημὶ αὐτῷ ἐγώ , μηδὲ προεῖπον οἱ προφῆται ὅτι ἀπὸ τῶν ἀνομιῶν τοῦ λαοῦ ἀχθήσεται εἰς θάνατον καὶ ἀτιμωθήσεται καὶ μαστιχθήσεται καὶ ἐν τοῖς ἀνόμοις λογισθήσεται καὶ ὡς πρόβατον ἐπὶ σφαγὴν ἀχθήσεται , οὗ τὸ γένος ἐξηγήσασθαι ἔχειν οὐδένα φησὶν ὁ προφήτης , καλῶς εἶχε θαυμάζειν . Εἰ δὲ τοῦτό ἐστι τὸ χαρακτηρίζον αὐτὸν καὶ πᾶσι μηνύον , πῶς οὐχὶ καὶ ἡμεῖς θαρροῦντες πεπιστεύκαμεν εἰς αὐτόν ; Καὶ ὅσοι νενοήκασι τὰ τῶν προφητῶν , τοῦτον φήσουσιν , οὐκ ἄλλον , εἰ μόνον ἀκούσειαν ὅτι οὗτος ἐσταυρωμένος
'If the Christ were not to suffer,' I said to him, 'and if the prophets had not foretold that He would be led away to death because of the lawless deeds of the people, and would be dishonored and scourged and reckoned among the lawless, and would be led as a sheep to the slaughter—whose generation, the prophet says, no one can declare—then it would be reasonable to wonder. But if this is the very thing that characterizes Him and reveals Him to all, how should we not also have boldly believed in Him? And all who have understood the words of the prophets will say it is this One, and no other, if only they hear that this is the One who was crucified.'
我對他說：「基督若不必受苦，先知們也未曾預言祂要因百姓的罪孽被牽去受死、受凌辱、被鞭打、被列在不法之人中、像羊被牽去宰殺——先知說，論到祂的世代，無人能述說——那麼，覺得驚奇倒也合理。但若這正是那標明祂、向眾人指出祂的記號，我們怎能不也放膽信祂呢？凡領會先知之話的人，只要一聽見這位就是那被釘十字架的，就必說是這一位，而非別人。」
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