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Gregory the Great

Pastoral Rule, Dialogues & Letters 111

Latin original · 7 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 110ch. 112 →
111:1
Qua de re neque hoc sileam, quod Probus omnipotentis Dei famulus, qui nunc in hac urbe monaste. rio praees, a quod appellatur Renati, de Probo patruo suo Reatinae civitatis episcopo mihi narrare consuevit, dicens quia, appropinquante vitae ejus termino, eum gravissima depressit ægritudo. Cujus pater nomine Maximus, pueris circumquaque transmissis colligere medicos studuit, si fortasse ejus molestiæ subvenire potuisset. Sed congregati ex vicinis locis undique medici, ad tactum venæ denuntiaverunt ejus exitum citius adfuturum.
Concerning which matter neither will I be silent about what Probus, the servant of almighty God, who now presides over the monastery in this city that is called 'of Renatus,' used to relate to me about Probus, his uncle, bishop of the city of Rieti, saying that, as the term of his life drew near, a most grievous sickness weighed him down. His father, Maximus by name, sending boys round about, took pains to gather physicians, if perchance he might be able to relieve his distress. But the physicians, assembled from the neighboring places on every side, on touching the vein, declared that his end would very soon be at hand.
論到這事,關乎那位如今在本城主持人稱「雷納圖斯」修道院的、全能神的僕人普羅布斯,我也不緘默。他常向我述說他的伯父普羅布斯——雷阿提城的主教——的事,說當他生命的期限臨近時,有極沉重的病症壓住他。他的父親名叫馬克西穆斯,四下差遣童僕,設法召聚醫生,看能否或許緩解他的病苦。但從鄰近各處聚來的醫生,一摸他的脈,就宣告他的終結很快就要臨到。
111:2
Sed cum jam tempus refectionis incumberet, atque diei hora tardior excrevisset, venerandus episcopus de illo um potius quam de sua salute sollicitus, eos qui aderant admonuit e cum suo patre in superioris episcopii sui partes ascenderc, seque post laborem reficiendo reparare. Omnes igitur ascenderunt domum, unus ei tantummodo parvulus relictus est puer, quem nunc quoque praedictus Probus asserit supere>se. Qui dum lecto jacentis assisteret, subito aspexit intrantes ad virum Dei quosdam viros stolis candidis amictos, qni eumdem qnoque eandorem vestium, vultuum suorum lace vincebant. f Qua splend ris etiam claritate perculsus, quinam illi essent, emissa cœpit vece clamare.
But when the time of refreshment now pressed on, and the hour of the day had grown late, the venerable bishop, more solicitous for them than for his own well-being, admonished those who were present to go up with his father into the upper parts of his episcopal house, and to restore themselves by taking food after their labor. All therefore went up to the house, and only one little boy was left with him, whom the aforesaid Probus even now asserts to be surviving. As this boy attended the bed of him who lay there, he suddenly beheld certain men, clad in white robes, entering in to the man of God, who by the very whiteness of their garments were surpassed by the light of their countenances. Struck by the very brightness of this splendor, he began with uttered voice to cry out, asking who these might be.
但當進食的時候已迫近,白晝的時辰也漸晚,這位可敬的主教顧念他們過於顧念自己的安康,就囑咐在場的人同他的父親上到主教府的上層去,勞碌之後藉用飯使自己恢復。於是眾人都上樓去了,只留下一個小童與他同在——前面所提的普羅布斯至今仍說這童子還活著。當這童子在臥病者的床邊侍立時,忽然看見有幾位身穿白袍的人進來到神人那裡,他們臉上的光甚至勝過衣袍的潔白。這童子被那光輝的明亮所震懾,就發聲呼喊,問這些是誰。
111:3
Qua voce etiam Probus episcopus commotus, intrantes eos aspeiit et agnovit, atque eumdem stuidentem vagientemque puerum consolari cœpit, dicens: Noli timere, fili, quia ad me sanctus Juvenaiis et sanctus Eleutherius martyres venerunt. Ille autem tantæ visionis novitatem Ron ferens, cursu concito extra fores fugit, atque eos quos viderat patri ae medicis nuntiavit. Qui concite descenderunt; sed aegrum quem reliquerant jam defunctum invenerunt, quia illi eum secum tulerant, quorum visionem pucr ferre non petuit, qui hic remansit. Interea neque hoc silendum arbitror b quod mihi personarum gravium atque fidelium est relatione compertum.
Moved also by that voice, Bishop Probus beheld them entering and recognized them, and began to console that same astonished and wailing boy, saying: 'Fear not, my son, for the holy martyrs Juvenal and Eleutherius have come to me.' But he, not bearing the novelty of so great a vision, fled outside the doors with hurried course, and announced to the father and the physicians those whom he had seen. They came down in haste; but the sick man whom they had left they found already dead, because those had borne him away with them whose vision the boy, who remained here, was not able to bear. Meanwhile, neither do I judge that this should be passed over in silence, which has been made known to me by the account of grave and faithful persons.
普羅布斯主教也被那呼聲驚動,就看見他們進來並認出了他們,便開始安慰那驚駭啼哭的童子,說:「我兒,不要害怕,因為聖殉道者尤維納利斯和厄琉忒里烏斯來到我這裡了。」但那童子承受不住如此偉大異象的新奇,就急步逃出門外,把他所看見的告訴那父親和眾醫生。他們急忙下樓;卻發現他們所留下的病人已經死了,因為那些連留在此地的童子都承受不住其異象的,已把他帶走了。與此同時,藉著莊重可信之人的敘述,另有一事使我得知,我也認為不當緘默。
111:4
Gothorum nareque temporibus Galla hu* jus urbis nobilissima puella Symmachi consulis ae patricii filia, intra adolescentiæ tempora marito tradita, in unius anni spatio ejus est morte viduata. Quam dum, fervente mundi copia, ad iterandum thalamum et opes et ætas vocarent, elegit magis spirilalibus nuptiis copulari Deo, in quibus a luctuinci pitur, sed ad gaudia æterna pervenitur, quam carnalibus nuptiis subjici, quæ a Jxtilia semper incipiunt, et ad finem cum luctu tendunt. HuM autem cum valde ignea conspersio corporis inesset, coeperunt medici dicere, quia nisi a i amplexus viriles retiret, calore nimio contra naturam barbas esset habitura, quod ita quoque post factum est.
For in the times of the Goths, Galla, a most noble maiden of this city, daughter of Symmachus the consul and patrician, given in marriage within the years of adolescence, was within the space of one year widowed by his death. When both wealth and age, the world's abundance being fervent, called her to a second marriage-chamber, she chose rather to be joined in spiritual nuptials to God—in which one begins with mourning but attains to eternal joys—than to be subjected to carnal nuptials, which always begin with gladness and tend to their end with mourning. But since a very fiery constitution of body was in her, the physicians began to say that unless she withdrew from the embraces of men, she would, from excessive heat, contrary to nature, come to have a beard—which afterward also so came to pass.
原來在哥特人的時代,本城有一位極尊貴的少女嘉拉,是執政官兼貴族辛馬庫斯的女兒,在少年之時出嫁,卻在一年之內因丈夫去世而守寡。當世上的豐盛正熾熱,財富與年紀都召她再入洞房時,她卻寧願與神結屬靈的婚姻——這婚姻雖以憂傷開始,卻通往永恆的喜樂——也不願屈就肉體的婚姻,那婚姻總是以歡樂開始,而以憂傷收場。但因她身體有極其火熱的體質,眾醫生開始說:她若不離開男子的擁抱,就必因過度的燥熱、違反常態地長出鬍鬚——這事後來也果然如此。
111:5
Sed sancta mulier nihil eilerioris deformitatis timuit, qu;c interioris sponsi speciem amavit, nec verita est si hoc in illa fce laretur, quod a coelesti sponso in ea non amaretur. Mox ergo ut ejus maritus defunctus est, abjceto saeculari habitu, ad omnipotentis Dei I servitium sese apud beati Petri apostoli ecclesiam monasterie tradidit, ibique multis annis simplicitati cordis a'que orationi ded ta, larga indigentibus eleemosynarum opera impendit. Cumque omnipotens Deus peremnem jam mercedem reddere ejus laboribus decrerisset, cancri ulcere in mamilla percussa est.
But the holy woman feared nothing of outward deformity, she who loved the beauty of her inward Bridegroom, nor was she afraid lest this be defiled in her which was not loved in her by her heavenly Bridegroom. Presently, then, as soon as her husband had died, casting off her secular garb, she gave herself over for the service of almighty God at the church of the blessed apostle Peter in a monastery, and there, for many years devoted to simplicity of heart and to prayer, she bestowed generous works of alms upon the needy. And when almighty God had determined now to render everlasting reward to her labors, she was struck with the ulcer of a cancer in the breast.
但這聖潔的婦人並不懼怕外在的醜陋,她愛的是她內在新郎的美麗,也不怕她身上那不被她屬天新郎所愛的部分受玷污。於是她的丈夫一死,她隨即脫去世俗的服裝,在有福的使徒彼得的教堂旁一座修道院裡,將自己獻上為要事奉全能的神;在那裡許多年之久,她專心於心思的單純與禱告,向貧乏之人施行豐厚的賙濟善工。當全能的神決意如今要償報她的勞苦、賜下永恆的獎賞時,她胸部就患了癌症的潰瘍。
111:6
Nocturno autem tempore ante lectum ejus duo candelabra lucere consueverant, quia videlicet amica lucis, non solum spiritales, sed etiam corporates tenebras odio habebat. Quæ dum nocte quadam ex hac eadem jaceret infirmitate fatigata, vidit beatum Petrum apostolum. inter utraque candelabra ame suum lectam consistentem; nec perterita timnit, sed ex amore sumens audaciam exsultavit, eique dixit: Quid est, Domine mit dimissa sunt mihi peccata mea? Cui ille benignissimi ut est vultus, inclinato capi!c annuit, diecns: Dimissa; veui. Sed quia quamdam sanctimonialem feminam in eodem monasterio præ cæLe. ris diligebat, illico Galla subjunxit: Ilogo ut a soror Benedicta mecum veniat.
Now in the nighttime two candlesticks were wont to burn before her bed, because indeed, being a lover of light, she hated with hatred not only spiritual but also bodily darkness. And as one night she lay wearied by this same infirmity, she saw the blessed apostle Peter standing between both candlesticks before her bed; and, not terrified, she did not fear, but taking boldness from love she exulted, and said to him: 'What is it, my Lord? Are my sins forgiven me?' To whom he, most kindly as is his countenance, nodded with bowed head, saying: 'They are forgiven; come.' But because she loved a certain nun in that same monastery above the others, Galla straightway added: 'I beg that Sister Benedicta may come with me.'
當夜間,她床前素常點著兩座燭臺,因為她確是光的愛慕者,不但恨惡屬靈的黑暗,也恨惡肉體的黑暗。有一夜,她正因這病困乏躺臥時,看見有福的使徒彼得站在她床前兩座燭臺之間;她並不驚恐害怕,反倒從愛中取了膽量,歡欣踴躍,對他說:「我主啊,是甚麼事呢?我的罪都赦免了嗎?」他極其慈祥(正如他面容一貫的樣子),低頭點首說:「都赦免了;來吧。」但因她愛那同一修道院裡的一位修女過於其他人,嘉拉便立刻補充說:「我求你容本尼狄達姊妹與我同來。」
111:7
Cui ille respondit: Non, sed illa talis veniat tecum; hæc vero quam pctis, die erit trigesimo secutura. His itaque expletis, visio apostoli assestentis et colloquentis ei ablata esi. At illa protinus cunctæ congregationis accivit Matrem, eique quid vidcrit, quidve audierit, iudicavit. Tertio autem die cum ea quæ jussa fuerat sorore defuncta est; illa vcro quam ipsa poposcerat die est trigesimo subsecuta. Quod factum nunc usque in eodem monasterio manet 393 memorabile, sicque hoc a præcedentibus b Matribus traditum narrare illic solent subtilitert juniores qux nunc sunt sanctimoniales virgines, ac si illo in tempore huic tam grandi miraculo et ipsae adfuissent.
To whom he answered: 'No, but let such a one come with you; but this one whom you ask shall follow on the thirtieth day.' These things being accomplished, the vision of the apostle standing by and speaking with her was taken away. But she at once summoned the Mother of the whole congregation, and made known to her what she had seen and what she had heard. On the third day she died with that sister who had been commanded; but she whom she herself had asked for followed on the thirtieth day. Which deed remains memorable to this day in that same monastery, and thus, handed down from the preceding Mothers, the younger ones who are now holy virgin nuns are wont to relate it there in detail, as though they themselves had been present at this so great a miracle at that time.
他回答她說:「不,乃是讓某某人與你同來;至於你所求的這位,要在第三十日隨後而至。」這些事成就之後,那使徒站立並與她說話的異象便被取去了。但她立刻召來全會眾之母,把她所看見、所聽見的告訴了她。到第三日,她與那被吩咐的姊妹一同離世;而她自己所求的那位,則在第三十日隨後而去。此事至今在那同一修道院中仍為人所紀念,如此由前輩的眾母傳下來,如今那些身為聖潔童貞修女的年輕人,常在那裡詳細述說,彷彿她們自己當時也親臨了這如此偉大的神蹟。
← ch. 110ch. 112 →
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