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教牧守則·對話錄與書信 第 194 章

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194:1
Gregorius Petro subdiacono. Quia fratres et coepiscopos nostros in Sicilia insula commorantes ad beati Petri Apostol! natalitium diem convenisse voluimus, scriptis a præcedentibus agnovisti. Sed quia ea causa b quæ cum viro magnifico Justino exprætore c dicitur corum iter interim præpedivit, et quia jam tempus veniendi et redeundi non sinit, eos nolumns ante hiemem fatigati. Gregorium vero d Agrigentinum, et Leonem Catanensem et Victorem e Panormitanum per omnia 1 nos volumus ad nos ante hiemem proficisci.
額我略致副執事伯多祿。我們曾願那些居於西西里島的弟兄和同僚主教,在真福使徒伯多祿的生辰日一同聚集,這你已從我們先前的書信得知。但因那件據說與尊貴之人、前裁判官尤斯提努斯有關的訴訟,暫時阻礙了他們的行程,又因如今的時令已不容許往返,我們不願他們在冬前勞頓。但阿格里琴圖姆的額我略、卡塔尼亞的雷歐、以及帕諾爾穆斯的維克托——我們無論如何都願這幾位在冬前動身前來見我們。
Gregory to Peter, subdeacon. That we wished our brethren and fellow bishops dwelling in the island of Sicily to assemble on the birthday of the blessed Apostle Peter, you have learned from our preceding writings. But since that cause which is said to be with the magnificent man Justinus, the ex-praetor, has in the meantime hindered their journey, and since the time now does not allow of coming and returning, we do not wish them to be wearied before winter. But Gregory of Agrigentum, and Leo of Catania, and Victor of Panormus—these by all means we wish to set out to us before winter.
194:2
Quinquaginta vero auri libris nova frumenta ab extraneis compara, et in Sicilia in locis in quibus non pereant repone, ut mense Februario illuc naves quantas possumus dirigamus, et eadam ad nos frumenta deferantur. Sed etsi nos transmittere cessamus, ipse naves provide, et ad nos auxiliante Domino, Februario mense transmitte hæc eadem frumenta, exceptis duntaxat frumentis, quæ nunc mense Septembri, vel Octobri, juxta consuetudinem transmitti præstolamur. Ita ergo experientia tua faciat, ut sine alicujus vexatione coloni ecclesiastic frumenta congregentur, quia tantum hic g parva nativitas fuit, ut, nisi auxiliante Deo frumenta de Sicilia congregentur, fames vehementer immineat.
如今當用五十磅黃金向外人購買新糧,並存放於西西里不致腐壞之處,好使我們能在二月間盡力多派船隻前去,將此糧運來給我們。但即使我們未能派船,你自己也要備妥船隻,仰賴上主之助,在二月間將此同一批糧運交我們,惟獨那按慣例我們如今正等候於九月或十月間運來之糧除外。故當使閣下行事,好使糧食的收聚不致煩擾任何教會的佃農,因為此地收成如此微薄,以致若非藉天主之助從西西里收聚糧食,饑荒必嚴重逼近。
Now with fifty pounds of gold buy new grain from outsiders, and store it in Sicily in places where it will not perish, so that in the month of February we may send thither as many ships as we can, and that this same grain may be conveyed to us. But even if we fail to send them, do you yourself provide ships and, with the Lord's help, in the month of February transmit to us this same grain, excepting only the grain which we now await to be transmitted, according to custom, in the month of September or October. So then let your Discretion act that the grain may be gathered without vexation of any of the ecclesiastical tenant-farmers, since here there was so small a harvest that, unless with God's help grain be gathered from Sicily, famine will grievously threaten.
194:3
Naves vero, quæ commendatæ Ecclesiæ sanctæ semper fuerunt, in omnibus tuere, ad quod tibi etiam directæ gloriosi viri Leoms h exconsulis epistolæ concurrunt. Multi vero huc veniunt, qui terras aliquas, vel insulas in jure Ecclesiæ nostræ, in emphyteosim sibi postulant dari, et aliquibus quidem negamus, 558 aliquibus vero jam concessimus. Sed tua experientia sanctæ Ecclesiæ utilisatem conspiciat, memor quod ante sacratissimum beati Petri apostoli corpus patestatem patrimonii ejus acceperit. Et licet hinc scripta decurrant, quod utilitatem patrimonii impedit, fieri nullo modo permittat, quia nec nos sine ratione aliquid dedisse reminiscrimur, vel dare disponimus. (Cf. Joan. Diac. l. n, c. 60.)
至於那些一向託付於神聖教會的船隻,你當在一切事上加以保護,前執政官、尊貴之人雷歐寄給你的書信,也正與此相合。如今有許多人來到此地,請求將屬於我們教會權利之下的某些田地或島嶼,以永佃制授予他們;對某些人我們確實拒絕了,但對另一些人我們已然應允。然而當使閣下顧念神聖教會的益處,記得它是在真福使徒伯多祿至聖的遺體前領受了對其產業的權柄。縱使有文書從此處發出,凡有礙於產業益處者,都絕不可容其實行,因為我們既不記得曾無理由地授予甚麼,也不打算如此授予。(參閱執事若望《傳》卷二,第60章。)
But the ships which have always been committed to the holy Church, protect them in all things, to which end the letters of the glorious man Leo, the ex-consul, directed to you also concur. Now many come here who request that certain lands or islands under the right of our Church be given to them in emphyteusis, and to some indeed we refuse, but to others we have already granted. But let your Discretion look to the advantage of the holy Church, mindful that it has received the power over its patrimony before the most sacred body of the blessed Apostle Peter. And although writings may run forth from here, whatever hinders the advantage of the patrimony, let it in no way be permitted to be done, since neither do we remember to have given anything without reason, nor do we intend to give. (Cf. John the Deacon, Book II, ch. 60.)
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