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教牧守則·對話錄與書信 第 478 章

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478:1
Gregorius Dominico episcopo Carthaginensi. Licet fraternitatem tuam erga monasteriorum curam pastorali vigilantia credamus esse sollicilam, ea tamen quae de monasterio in Africana provincia posito cognovimus, vobis necessario praevidimus indicare. Queritur auletn a Cumquodeus abbas lator praesentium, quia si quando monachos quibus praeesse dignoscitur sub regulari voluerit disciplina reslringere, monasterium temere deferant, et licite quocunque voluerint vagantes existant. Quia ergo hoc et ipsis omnino perniciosum est, et aliis perditionis monstrat exemplum, hortamur fraternitatem vestram, ut si ita est, ecclesiasticam in illos correp.
額我略致迦太基主教多明尼各(Dominicus)。雖然我們相信您的弟兄之情,在照顧諸隱修院上,正以牧者的警醒而殷勤盡職,然而我們所得知關於一所位於阿非利加省的隱修院之事,卻認為有必要提請您注意。因為本信的送呈者、院長孔誇德鄂(Cumquodeus)抱怨說:每當他想按會規紀律約束他所治理的隱修士時,他們便輕率地離棄隱修院,肆意四處遊蕩,任意妄行。既然這事既對他們自己完全有害,又給別人樹立敗壞的榜樣,我們便勸勉您的弟兄之情:若情形果真如此,就當對他們施行教會的懲戒,
Gregory to Dominicus, bishop of Carthage. Although we believe that your Fraternity, in your care for the monasteries, is watchful with pastoral vigilance, nevertheless those things which we have learned concerning a monastery situated in the province of Africa we have thought it necessary to bring to your notice. For Cumquodeus, the abbot and bearer of these presents, complains that whenever he wishes to restrain under regular discipline the monks over whom he is known to preside, they rashly desert the monastery, and roam about freely wherever they please. Since therefore this is both altogether ruinous to themselves and sets an example of perdition to others, we exhort your Fraternity that, if it is so, you exercise ecclesiastical correction upon them,
478:2
tionem exerceat, et congrua eos ulLione a tali procul dubio præsumptione b suspendat; atque ita ad obed endum salubri provisione superbientes animos jugo disciplinae subjiciat, ut quos ad hujus pravitaiis cxcessum corum poterat imitatio provocare, ernendatio a cu pa revocet, et suis, ut dignum est, 885 doceat præpositis obedire. Quia vero a quibusdam episcopis excedentes monachos perhibet defensari, fraternitas vestra in hoc sludeat esse sollicita, et cos a tali defensione, sua modis omnibus interminatione compescat. c Mense Julio, indictione 15.
並以相稱的懲罰,毫無疑問地制止他們這樣的擅專;如此,以有益的措施,使他們驕傲的心靈屈服於紀律的軛下而順服,好叫那些原本可能受這些人的效法所引誘、以致陷入這敗壞之極的人,因著他們的改過而從罪咎中被挽回,並按理受教去順服他們的長上。但因他聲稱這些違規的隱修士受某些主教庇護,願您的弟兄之情在此事上熱心謹慎,並以您的禁令盡一切方法制止那些主教作這樣的庇護。七月,第十五個小紀年。
and by fitting punishment suspend them, beyond all doubt, from such presumption; and thus, by wholesome provision, subject their proud spirits to the yoke of discipline for obedience, so that those whom the imitation of these men might have provoked to the excess of this depravity may be recalled from guilt by their amendment, and taught, as is fitting, to obey their superiors. But because he asserts that the offending monks are defended by certain bishops, let your Fraternity be zealous to be careful in this matter, and by your interdict restrain those bishops in every way from such defense. In the month of July, in the fifteenth indiction.
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