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教牧守則·對話錄與書信 第 287 章

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287:1
Gregorius a Bonae abbatissae. Ecclesiastica damnum non sentit utilitas, si res aliis competentes, cognita veritate, restituat. Cognovimus itaque Joannem quondam presbyterum sanciae Romanae Ecclesiae, cui Deo auctore deservimus, in domo juris sui posita in hac urbe Roma, juxta thermas Agrippianas, oratorium construxisse, ibique quosdam reditus legati titulo per testamenti sui senem reliquisse; in quo etiam oratorio servorum Dei congregationem esse constituit; et hæc omnia ut debuissent impleri, testamenti sui pagina sanctæ memoriae decessori nostro Pclagio noscitur deputasse.
額我略致院長博納。教會的利益若在查明真相之後歸還屬於他人之物,並不受任何損失。我們已得知:昔日聖羅馬教會(我們蒙天主為主宰而服事之)的司鐸若望,在羅馬本城、亞格里帕浴場附近他自己所有的一所房舍中,建了一座祈禱所,並在其中藉遺囑文書以遺贈之名留下若干產業;他又在該祈禱所中設立了一群天主的僕人的團體;且他將這一切當如何成全之事,藉其遺囑的文件託付與我們聖德可紀的前任教宗貝拉基。
Gregory to Bona, abbess. Ecclesiastical advantage suffers no loss, if, the truth being known, it restores things belonging to others. We have learned, then, that John, formerly a presbyter of the holy Roman Church, which, God being its author, we serve, in a house of his own right situated in this city of Rome, near the Baths of Agrippa, built an oratory, and there left certain revenues under the title of a legacy through the document of his testament; in which oratory also he established that there should be a congregation of the servants of God; and all these things, that they should have been fulfilled, he is known to have committed by the page of his testament to our predecessor Pelagius of holy memory.
287:2
Sed quia, morte occupatus, hoc non occurrit implere, et domus ipsa cum horto suo ab actoribus nostrae Ecclesiae detinetur, et idcirco hactenus necdum voluntas defuncti b completa est, justitiæ ratio nos vehementer incitat hujusmodi piae dispositionis arbiI rium vestra sollicitudine, et boc quod decessori nostro injunctum est, adimplere. Sed quoniam illic, pro difficultate temporis, nova servorum Dei congregatio adhiberi non potuit, feminarum saltem congregationem eonstituendam esse decernimus, atque ideo et locum ipsum solemniter dedicare.
但因他被死亡奪去,未及成全此事,而那房舍連同其園子又被我們教會的執事所掌管,故亡者的遺願至今尚未完成;公義之理迫切地催促我們,藉你的殷勤,成全這虔敬安排的旨意,並成全那託付與我們前任者之事。然而因彼處由於時勢艱難,無法設立一群天主僕人(男修士)的新團體,我們裁定至少當設立一群婦女的團體,並因此隆重祝聖那同一處所。
But because, overtaken by death, it did not occur to him to fulfill this, and that same house with its garden is held by the agents of our Church, and therefore hitherto the will of the deceased has not yet been completed, the reason of justice vehemently urges us, through your solicitude, to fulfill the disposition of this pious arrangement, and this which was enjoined upon our predecessor. But since there, on account of the difficulty of the times, a new congregation of the servants of God could not be established, we decree that a congregation of women at least is to be constituted, and therefore also solemnly to dedicate that same place.
287:3
Et quia monasterium ubi tu prius fuisti in ruinae erat periculo constitutum, te illic 651 cum congregatione tua consistere per omnia c debere, Deo annuente, perspeximus, quatenus in suprascriptae domus monasterio, juxta voluntatem defuncti, Domnino Redemptori nostro serviens esse congregatio potuisset, et imminens posses pericululn evitare. Unde necesse est ut et nunc et in futuris temporibus Dei illic laudes per eam quae modo est vel successura est congregationem modis omnibus celebrentur.
又因你先前所在的隱修院已陷於崩塌之險,我們既蒙天主應允,便看出你理當偕你的團體全然遷往彼處定居,好使在前述房舍的隱修院中,照亡者的遺願,有一群人事奉我們的主救贖者,而你也得以躲避那逼近的危險。因此必須使無論如今或將來,天主的頌讚都藉那如今存在或將來承繼的團體,在彼處以各樣方式被舉行。
And because the monastery where you formerly were had been placed in danger of ruin, we have perceived, God assenting, that you ought by all means to settle there with your congregation, so that in the monastery of the above-written house, according to the will of the deceased, a congregation might be serving the Lord our Redeemer, and you might be able to avoid the impending peril. Whence it is necessary that both now and in future times the praises of God be there celebrated in all ways through that congregation which now exists or shall succeed.
287:4
Considerantes igitur antedicLi presbyteri voluntatem, perpetuo illic tempore monasterium esse, atque ad id eamdem donum in integro cum horto suo et rebus inferius designatis, quæ a testatore relictae suut, proprietatis jure constituimus pertinere; id est, massam Magulianensem eum appendicibus suis via Numentana milliario plus minus undeeimo, tabernam in hac urbe, quae est posita a juxta Palacenis, et * Salgamum positum ante d mum suprascripti monasterii. Oportet ergo ut ita dilectio tua diligenter invigilet, utet Dei illic, sicuti praefati sumus, laudes sa ubri studio devotc, ut moris ese, celebrentur, et suprascriptae res ad jus ipsius p rtinentes, nulla, te negligente, occasione depereant.
因此,我們顧念前述司鐸的遺願,即那隱修院當在彼處永存,遂以產權裁定:那整座房舍連同其園子,以及下文所指定、立遺囑者所遺留之物,皆歸屬於它;即諾門塔那大道約第十一里程碑處的馬古利亞納莊園連同其附屬地,本城帕拉切奈附近的一間店舖,以及設於前述隱修院房舍前的薩爾加姆(食物儲藏處)。故你的愛心當殷勤看守:既使彼處天主的頌讚如我們前所說,照慣例以有益的熱忱與虔敬被舉行,也使那些屬於它權利的前述之物,不因你的疏忽而在任何時機喪失。
Considering, therefore, the will of the aforesaid presbyter, that the monastery should exist there in perpetuity, we constitute, by right of property, that the same house in its entirety, with its garden and the things designated below, which were left by the testator, should pertain to it; namely, the estate of Maguliana with its appurtenances on the Nomentan Way at about the eleventh milestone, a shop in this city which is situated near the Palacenae, and the Salgamum situated before the house of the above-written monastery. It behooves, then, that your love diligently keep watch, both that the praises of God there, as we said before, be celebrated with wholesome zeal and devotion, as is the custom, and that the above-written things pertaining to its right may not, through your negligence, perish on any occasion.
287:5
Hanc enim sellicitudinem i non solum te, Red etaim eas quæ, tuo loco successerint in praedicto monasterio et rebus superius designatis, constituimus nihilominus exhibere a.
因為這樣的殷勤看守,我們裁定:不僅是你,就連那些將在前述隱修院及上文所指定之物中承繼你職位的人,同樣也當如此盡到。
For this solicitude we constitute that not only you, but likewise those who shall have succeeded in your place in the aforesaid monastery and in the things designated above, should nonetheless display.
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