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教牧守則·對話錄與書信 第 196 章

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196:1
Gregorius Gennadio patricio, a et exarcho Africæ. Sicut excellentiam vestram (Grat. 23, q. 4, can. 48) hostilibus bellis in hac vita Dominus victoriarum fecit luce fulgere, ita oportet eam inimicis Ecclesiæ ejus omni vivacitate mentis et corporis obviare, quatenus ejus ex utroque triumpho magis ac magis enitescat opinio, cum et forensibus bellis adversal iis 559 catholicae Ecclesiæ pro Christiano poputo vehementer obsistitis, et ecclesiastica prælia sicut bellatores Domini fortiter dimicatis.
額我略致非洲的貴族兼總督根納狄烏斯。正如上主使閣下在此生的敵對戰爭中以勝利的光輝閃耀,同樣,你也理當以心靈與身體的全副活力抵禦祂教會的仇敵,好使你的聲譽從這雙重的凱旋中愈發光耀;因為你既為基督子民在外在的戰爭中猛烈地抵抗公教會的敵人,又如上主的戰士般在教會的爭戰中勇敢地拚搏。
Gregory to Gennadius, patrician and exarch of Africa. As the Lord has made your Excellency shine forth with the light of victories in the hostile wars of this life, so it behoves it to withstand the enemies of His Church with all liveliness of mind and body, so that from both triumphs its renown may glisten more and more, since you both vehemently resist the adversaries of the Catholic Church in outward wars on behalf of the Christian people, and, like warriors of the Lord, fight bravely in ecclesiastical battles.
196:2
Notum est enim hæreticæ religionis viros, si eis, quod absit, suppetit nocendi licentia, contra catholicam fidem vehementer insurgere, quatenus haereseos sax venena ad tabefacienda, si valuerint, Christiani corporis membra transfundant. Cognovimus enm eos contra Eeclesiam catholicam, Domino eis adversante, colla subrigere, et fidem velle Christiani nominis inclinare. Sed eminentia vestra conatus eorum comprimat, et superbas eorum cervices jugo rectitudinis premat. Concilium vero catholicorum episcoporum admoneri praecipite, ut b primatem non ex ordine loci, postpositis vitae meritis, faciat, quoniam apud Deum non gradus elegantior, sed vitæ melioris actio comprohalur.
因為眾所周知,異端信仰之人,若——但願天主不容——有機會行害,便猛烈地起來反對公教信仰,好使他們若能夠,就把異端的毒液注入,以敗壞基督身體的肢體。因為我們得知:他們在上主與其為敵之下,向公教會昂起頸項,妄想使基督之名的信仰屈折。但願尊駕壓制他們的圖謀,將他們驕傲的頸項壓於正直的軛下。也要吩咐勸勉公教主教的會議:不可按地位的次序、撇開生活的功德而立首席主教,因為在天主面前,蒙祂嘉許的並非更顯赫的品級,而是更美好生活的作為。
For it is well known that men of the heretical religion, if—which God forbid—there is opportunity of doing harm to them, rise up vehemently against the Catholic faith, in order that, if they are able, they may transfuse the poisons of their heresy to corrupt the members of the Christian body. For we have learned that they, with the Lord opposing them, lift up their necks against the Catholic Church, and wish to bend down the faith of the Christian name. But let your Eminence crush their attempts, and press their proud necks under the yoke of rectitude. Command also that the council of Catholic bishops be admonished not to make a primate according to the order of place, setting aside the merits of life, since with God it is not the more elegant rank, but the action of a better life, that is approved.
196:3
Ipse vero primas non passim, sicut moris est, per villas, sed in una juxta eorum electionem civitate resideat, quatenus adeptae dignitatis meliori genio resistendi Donatistis possibilitas disponatur. Ex concilio vero c Numidiæ, si qui desiderarint ad apostolicam sedem venire. permittite; et quilibet eorum vitae contradicere voluerit, obviate. d Magno profectu excellentiæ vestræ apud Creatorem gloria proficit, si per eam dispersarum Ecclesiarum potuerit societas restaurari. Cum enim larsita munera ad nominis sui gloriam conspicit revo. cari, tanto largiora tribuit, quanto per ea religionis suæ dignitatem viderit ampliari.
但願那首席主教不像慣例那樣隨處散居於各鄉間莊園,而按他們的選舉住在一座城中,好使藉所得尊位更佳的精神,得以安排出抵抗多納特派的可能。至於努米底亞的會議,倘若有人願意前來宗座,就予以准許;若有人要反對他們的生活方式,就予以抵制。閣下的榮耀若能藉此使分散之教會的團契得以重建,那便在造物主面前大有裨益。因為當祂看見祂所賜的恩賜被重歸於祂名的榮耀,祂便愈發豐厚地賞賜,因祂看見祂信仰的尊嚴藉此愈發擴大。
But let the primate himself reside not at random, as is the custom, throughout the country estates, but in one city according to their election, so that by the better spirit of the dignity attained, a possibility of resisting the Donatists may be arranged. And from the council of Numidia, if any desire to come to the Apostolic See, permit it; and if anyone wish to gainsay their manner of life, oppose it. With great advantage does the glory of your Excellency profit before the Creator, if through it the fellowship of the scattered Churches can be restored. For when He beholds the gifts He has bestowed recalled to the glory of His name, He grants the more bountifully, the more He sees the dignity of His religion enlarged through them.
196:4
Persolventes præterea paternae charitatis affectum, Dominum petimus, e qui brachium vestrum ad comprimendos hostes forte efficiat, et mentem vestram, zelo fidei velut mucronem gladii vibrantis exacuat.
此外,我們獻上如父之愛的摯情,祈求上主——祂使你的膀臂剛強,以壓制你的仇敵,並藉信德的熱忱磨利你的心思,如同揮舞之劍的鋒刃。
Rendering moreover the affection of a father's charity, we entreat the Lord, who makes your arm strong to crush your enemies, and sharpens your mind, by zeal for the faith, as it were the edge of a brandished sword.
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