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教牧守則·對話錄與書信 第 506 章

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506:1
Gregorius aSabiniano episcopo Jaderlino. Satis, frater charissime, de sincerit ite tua lætificor, quod eam solliciti discretione judicii, et ubi obediendum est obedire, et ubi rcsistendum est resstere, studio sncerdotali cognosco. Cum quanta namque te devotionis alacritate submiseris his quæ ob culpam praeteriti excessus indiximus, litterarum tuarum quas per latorem præsentium direxisti, pagina reseravit. Nec enim poterat aliter a dilecto fra. Ire suscipi, qnam a diligente mandatum est. Unde in omnipotentis Dei miseratione confido quia ita ejus te gratia prolcgit, ut per hoc etiam ab aliis absolutus, salubriter paruisse te gaudeas.
額我略致札達爾主教撒彼尼亞努斯。至親愛的弟兄,我實在為你的真誠而歡欣,因為我認出你以司鐸的熱忱、以審慎判斷的明辨,既在該當服從之處服從,也在該當抵拒之處抵拒。因為你以何等踴躍的虔敬,順服了我們為你過往的過犯所囑令的事,你藉本信持信人所寄來的信箋已昭示無遺。因為出自所愛弟兄之手,此事所受的領納,唯有如一位懷愛者所囑令的那樣。故此我信靠全能天主的憐憫,深信祂的恩典如此保護你,使你藉此連在旁人面前也得開釋,並得以歡欣於自己的順服帶來了救益。
Gregory to Sabinianus, bishop of Zadar. Enough, most dear brother, do I rejoice over your sincerity, in that I recognize it with priestly zeal both to obey where obedience is due, and to resist where resistance is due, by the discretion of a careful judgment. For with how great alacrity of devotion you submitted yourself to those things which we enjoined on account of the fault of your past excess, the page of your letters which you directed by the bearer of the present has disclosed. For it could not be otherwise received from a beloved brother than as it was enjoined by one who loves. Hence I trust in the compassion of Almighty God that His grace so protects you, that through this you may, being absolved even by others, rejoice to have salutarily obeyed.
506:2
De hoc vero quod se contrislari charitas tua Maximi praevaricatoris et excommunicati æmulatione signavit, turbari non debet, sed decet ut ad modicum tumentes inaniter fluctus patienter tolerando sustineas, et undarum spumas perseverantiae virtute subslernas. Novit enim patientia levigare quod grave est, et constantia superare quod saevit. Animos ergo tuos adversitas nondejiciat, sed accendat. Audentiorem te in omnibus vigor sacerdotalis ostendat. Nam vera documenta veritatis sunt, promptiorem in duris, et fortiorem se quemquam in contrariis exhibere.
但關於此事——即你之愛示知,你因那背信、被絕罰者瑪西穆斯的敵對而憂傷——你不該心煩意亂,而理當以忍耐容受那徒然翻騰片刻的波濤,並以堅忍的德能將那洶湧的浪沫壓平。因為忍耐懂得減輕沉重之事,堅定懂得勝過狂暴之物。故此,逆境不當使你的心神沮喪,反當激勵它。願司鐸的剛毅使你在一切事上顯得更加勇敢。因為真理的真憑實據,就在於:在艱難中顯得更為敏捷,在逆境中顯得更為剛強。
But as to this—that Your Charity has signified being saddened by the rivalry of Maximus, the prevaricator and excommunicate—you ought not to be troubled, but it is fitting that you patiently endure by tolerating the waves that swell up vainly for a little while, and that you lay low the foam of the billows by the virtue of perseverance. For patience knows how to make light that which is heavy, and constancy how to overcome that which rages. Let adversity, therefore, not cast down your spirits, but kindle them. Let priestly vigour show you more daring in all things. For the true proofs of truth are: to show oneself readier in hardships, and stronger in adversities.
506:3
Ut igitur rectitudinis robur a bono deliberationis suae nulla valeat impulsione convelli, mentis gressus in ejus petrae soliditate, sicut cœpistis, dirigite, in qua Redemptorem nostrum per totum mundum fundasse nostis Eccleslam, quatenus recta sinceri cordis vestigia in devio itinere non offendant. Ea vero quæ nobis scripsistis, vel præsentium lator coram positus explicavit, not non credatis negligenter omittere, sed de his omnino sollicite cogitamus. Dilectissimo autem filio nostro Anatolio diacono jam ei prius et nunc iterum omnia subtiliter indicavirnus:
因此,為使正直的力量不致因任何衝擊而從你決斷的善中被奪去,就當如你所已開始的那樣,將你心神的步履引向那磐石的穩固之上——你深知我們的救主正是在這磐石上,把祂的教會奠立於普天之下——好使真誠之心正直的足跡,不致在歧路上絆跌。但你所寫給我們的那些事,或本信持信人在我們面前所陳述展開的,你不要以為我們會疏忽地略過,我們反倒對它們全然殷切地思量。並且對我們至親愛的兒子執事阿納托理烏斯,我們前番已然、如今又再一次地將一切細細示知:
In order, therefore, that the strength of rectitude may not by any impulse be plucked from the good of your deliberation, direct the steps of your mind, as you have begun, upon the solidity of that Rock, upon which you know our Redeemer to have founded His Church throughout the whole world, so that the upright footsteps of a sincere heart may not stumble upon a devious path. But those things which you wrote to us, or which the bearer of the present, being placed before us, unfolded, do not believe that we negligently pass over, but we think upon them altogether solicitously. And to our most beloved son Anatolius the deacon we have both formerly and now again indicated everything subtly:
506:4
hortantes ut quidquid ad utilitatem ac quietem charitatis vestrae vel filiorum vestrorum 914 pertinet, Creatoris nostri auxilio suffragante, It agere stricte ac studiose festineL. Et ideo fraternitatem vestram nec mœror afficiat, nec inimicitia cujuslibet affligat. Nam divinitatis gratia opitulante, in proNimo adesse confidimus ut et præfati prævaricatoris et excommunicati praesumptio districtius reprimatur, vi vestra quies, sicut desidcratis, adveniat. Excellentissimo quoque SIlio nostro Exarcho, qui nohis eum siudet commendare, de pravitate ipsius scribere nequaquam omisimus. Presbyterum vero (Grat., dist. 50, can.
勸勉他:凡關乎你之愛或你眾子的益處與安寧的事,他都當在我們造物主的助佑下,趕緊嚴謹而勤勉地去辦理。因此,願悲傷不臨到你們弟兄之愛,也願任何人的仇視不使你困擾。因為藉著天主性恩典的助佑,我們深信,時候將近:前述那背信、被絕罰者的僭妄必被更嚴厲地壓制,而你的安寧,如你所願,也必來到。至於我們那極為卓越的兒子總督——他熱切想向我們舉薦此人——我們也絕未疏忽去致函述說此人的邪惡。但關於那司鐸(《額我略教令集》第五十題,法規第
exhorting him that whatever pertains to the utility and tranquillity of Your Charity or of your sons, he should, with the aid of our Creator assisting, hasten to act strictly and studiously. And therefore let neither grief afflict Your Fraternity, nor the enmity of anyone distress you. For, with the grace of divinity aiding, we trust that it is at hand that both the presumption of the aforesaid prevaricator and excommunicate may be more strictly repressed, and that your tranquillity, as you desire, may come. And to our most excellent son the Exarch, who is eager to commend him to us, we have by no means omitted to write concerning his depravity. But as for the presbyter (Gratian, distinction 50, canon
506:5
3) de quo nos fraternitas tua latoris praesentium relatione consuluit, nulla latione in sacro ordine c post lapsum aut permanere, aut revocari posse cognoscas. Circa quem tamen mi tius agendum est, propterea quod commissum facinus facili dicitur professione confessus. Praeterea pariter hic portitor quedam Ecclesiae vestræ privilegia a nostris concessa praedecessoribus intimavit. De quibus scriptis charitatis vestrae nos subtilius volumus informari; vel si qua ex eis sciipta in Ecclesiæ vestræ scrinio rejacent, eorum huc exemplaria transmitti necesse est; ut quidquid ad honoris vestri reverentiam d vel genium præfatæ Ecclesiæ pertinet, libenti animo reparare possimus.
三條),你們弟兄之愛藉本信持信人的稟報向我們諮詢的那位——你當知道,他在墮落之後,斷不能再留於神聖的聖秩,也不能被召回其中。然而對他理當以較溫和的方式處置,緣由是據說他所犯的罪已藉坦白的承認而供認不諱。此外,這位持信人在此也示知了你們教會由我們的前任所賜的某些特權。關於這些文件,我們願由你之愛更詳細地見告;或者,若其中有任何存放於你們教會的檔案室中,就必須將其副本轉送至此;好使凡關乎你尊榮之敬重或前述教會之尊嚴的一切,我們都能甘心樂意地予以恢復。
3) about whom Your Fraternity consulted us by the report of the bearer of the present, know that in no wise can he, after his lapse, either remain in the sacred order or be recalled to it. Yet toward him one must act more mildly, for the reason that the crime committed is said to have been confessed by an easy admission. Moreover, this bearer likewise here intimated certain privileges of your Church granted by our predecessors. Concerning these writings we wish to be more subtly informed by Your Charity; or if any of them lie by in the archive of your Church, it is necessary that copies of them be transmitted hither; so that whatever pertains to the reverence of your honour or to the dignity of the aforesaid Church, we may with a willing mind be able to restore.
506:6
Glorioso autem communi filio domno Marcello, si huc venire voluerit, instanlius suadete, quia omnino eum videre desidero. Si vero illic stare elegerit, ita vos ei in charitate qua convenit exhibete, ut affectui ipsius quem circa vos habet, respondere, sicut deeet, valeatis. Omnipotens Deus gratiae suae dono e vos custodiat, protegat, et cur vestrum in ea quae ei sunt placita semper accendat.
至於我們共同的、光榮的兒子馬爾切魯斯大人,倘若他願意到這裡來,請你們更加懇切地勸勉他,因為我極其渴望見到他。但若他選擇留在那裡,也請你們以合宜的愛心待他,使你們能夠按理回報他對你們所懷的深情。願全能的天主藉祂恩典的賞賜看守、保護你們,並常常燃起你們的心,去行祂所喜悅的事。
But as for our glorious common son, the lord Marcellus, if he is willing to come here, urge him the more insistently, for I greatly desire to see him. If, however, he chooses to remain there, show yourselves toward him in the charity that is fitting, so that you may be able, as is right, to respond to the affection which he bears toward you. May Almighty God guard and protect you by the gift of His grace, and may He ever kindle your heart in those things that are pleasing to Him.
← 第 505 章第 507 章 →
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