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約伯倫理 第 352 章

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352:1
I bid Et sicut dies mercenarii dies ejus. 12. Electus, mercenarii instar, dies suos cito evolvi optat. In alieno laborat. Curat ne ullus dies vacuus labatur ab opere. Dies suos mercenarius evolvi citius exoptat, ut ad laboris sui praemium sine tardi- tate perveniat. Dies itaque hominis vera et aeterna sapientis recte mercenarii diebus comparantur, quia praesentem vitam, viam non patriam, militiam non palmam deputat; et eo se abesse longius a praemio conspicit, quo tardius ad finem venit. Consideran- dum quoque est quod mercenarius in alienis labori- bus exsudat, sed tamen sibi praemium proprium prae- parat. Voce autem Redemptoris nostri dicitur: Re- gnum meum non est de hoc mundo ( Joan.
「他的日子如同雇工的日子。」蒙揀選者仿效雇工,切望自己的日子速速捲盡。他在別人的田地裡勞苦,謹慎不讓一天空過而無工作。雇工極切望自己的日子更迅速地捲盡,好使自己不至遲延地得著勞苦的賞賜。所以真正且永遠有智慧之人的日子,正被恰當地比作雇工的日子,因為他把現世的生命看作道路而非家鄉,看作征戰而非勝利的棕枝;他越是遲緩地到達終點,就越覺得自己離賞賜更遠。也當思想:雇工在別人的勞務中揮汗,卻仍為自己預備他自己應得的賞賜。然而藉我們救贖主的口說:「我的國不屬這世界」(約
And his days are like the days of a hireling. The elect, after the manner of a hireling, desires that his days be quickly unrolled. He labours in another's field. He takes care that no day slip away empty of work. The hireling most earnestly desires that his days be unrolled more swiftly, so that without delay he may attain to the reward of his labour. And so the days of a man who is truly and eternally wise are rightly compared to the days of a hireling, because he reckons the present life a road and not a homeland, a warfare and not the palm of victory; and he sees himself the further absent from the reward, the more slowly he comes to the end. It must also be considered that the hireling sweats in the labours of another, yet nevertheless prepares for himself his own proper reward. But by the voice of our Redeemer it is said: My kingdom is not of this world (John
352:2
xviii, 36). Omnes ergo qui, spe coelestium praediti, exercitio vitae praesentis atterimur, in alieno laboramus. Nam saepe et reprobis servire cogimur, mundo quae mundi sunt reddere coarctamur; et alieno quidem labore fatigamur, sed tamen praemia nostra percipimus; et per hoc pervenimus ad propria, quod pure ministra- mus aliena. Quo contra quibusdam Veritas dicit: Si in alieno fideles non fuistis, quod vestrum est quis d dabit vobis ( Luc. xvi, 12)? [ Vet. VII. ] Sciendum quoque est quod mercenarius sollicite curat inspicere ne unquam dies vacuus labatur ab opere, et exspe- ctatus tinis temporis ne inanis veniat ad remunera- tionem.
十八36)。所以我們眾人,既蒙賜屬天的盼望,卻被現世生命的操練所磨耗,實乃在別人的田地裡勞苦。因為我們常被迫甚至去服事被棄絕的人,被拘束去把屬世界的歸還世界;我們固然因別人的勞務而困乏,卻仍領受自己的賞賜;並且正是藉著純潔地經管別人之物,我們才得著屬自己之物。反之,真理對某些人說:「你們在別人的東西上若不忠心,誰還把你們自己的東西給你們呢?」(路十六12)也當明白:雇工焦切留意,看守著不讓一天空過而無工作,也不讓那所期待的時期終了徒然無果地臨到報酬。
18:36). All of us therefore who, endowed with the hope of heavenly things, are worn down by the exercise of the present life, labour in another's field. For often we are compelled even to serve the reprobate, we are constrained to render to the world the things that are the world's; and by another's labour indeed we are wearied, yet nevertheless we receive our own rewards; and we come to what is our own through this, that we purely administer what is another's. Contrariwise, to certain ones the Truth says: If you have not been faithful in that which is another's, who will give you that which is your own (Luke 16:12)? It must also be understood that the hireling anxiously takes care to watch that never a day slip by empty of work, and that the awaited end of the time come not fruitless to the remuneration.
352:3
In laboris namque studio conspicit quid percipere in tempore remunerationis possit. Nam cum opus crescit, praemii fiducia proficit; cum vero opus torpuerit, spes a remuneratione 247 lassescit. Unde et electus quisque vitam suam quasi mercena- rii dies pensans, tanto fidentius spe tendit ad prae- mium, quanto nunc robustius perdurat ad laboris incrementum; qui sit decursus praesentis temporis pensat, dies cum operibus numerat, ne a labore va- cua transeant vitae momenta formidat; adversis gau- det, passione reficitur, moerore refovetur, quia sub- sequentis vitae praemiis tanto se remunerari largius conspicit, quanto pro amore illius quotidianis se mortibus verius impendit.
因為在勞苦的熱忱中,他看見自己在報酬之時可得著什麼。因為當工作增長,賞賜的把握便前進;當工作變得懈怠,報酬的盼望便衰減。因此每一位蒙揀選者,把自己的生命看作雇工的日子,越是如今更剛強地持守於勞苦的增進,就越滿有把握地藉盼望趨向賞賜;他衡量現世的行程,把自己的日子與工作一同計算,惟恐生命的片刻空過而無勞苦;他以患難為喜樂,因受苦而得振作,因哀愁而得溫養,因為他看見自己越真切地為對那來生的愛而在日日的死中耗盡自己,就越豐盛地被那來生的賞賜所報償。
For in the zeal of his labour he perceives what he may receive in the time of remuneration. For when the work grows, the confidence of reward advances; but when the work has grown sluggish, the hope of remuneration flags. Whence each of the elect also, weighing his own life as it were the days of a hireling, presses toward the reward with hope the more confidently, the more robustly he now perseveres toward the increase of his labour; he weighs what may be the course of the present time, he numbers his days together with his works, he dreads lest the moments of life pass by empty of labour; he rejoices in adversities, is refreshed by suffering, is warmed by sorrow, because he sees himself remunerated the more abundantly with the rewards of the life to come, the more truly he spends himself in daily deaths for the love of it.
352:4
Hinc namque est quod cives supernae patriae conditori ejus Psalmistae voci- bus dicunt: Propter te morte efficimur tota die ( Psal. xliii, 22). Hinc Paulus ait: Quotidie morior propter vestram gloriam, fratres ( I Cor. xvi, 31). Hinc iterui dicit: Ob quam causam haec patior, sed non confun- dor; scio enim cui credidi, et certus sum quia potens est depositum meum servare in illum diem ( II Tim. i, 12). Sancti igitur viri quot labores nunc veritati commendantes exhibent, tot jam remunerationis suae pignora intra spei cubiculum clausa tenent. a Sed gravis nunc sentitur aestus in opere, ut quandoque refrigerium percipiatur ex quiete. Unde et apte mox subditur:
因此屬天家鄉的居民,藉詩人的話對他們的創立者說:「我們為你的緣故終日被殺」(詩四十三22)。因此保羅說:「弟兄們,我為你們的榮耀天天冒死」(林前十五31)。因此他又說:「為這緣故我也受這些苦難,然而我不以為恥,因為我知道我所信的是誰,也深信他能保全我所交付他的,直到那日」(提後一12)。所以聖徒如今將多少勞苦託付真理而顯出,就已把多少報酬的憑據封藏在盼望的內室中。但如今在工作中感到沉重的暑熱,好使將來從安息中得著清涼。因此隨即恰當地補上一句:
Hence indeed it is that the citizens of the heavenly homeland say to its Founder in the words of the Psalmist: For thy sake we are put to death all the day long (Ps. 43:22). Hence Paul says: I die daily for your glory, brethren (1 Cor. 15:31). Hence again he says: For which cause I also suffer these things; but I am not confounded, for I know whom I have believed, and I am certain that he is able to keep my deposit unto that day (2 Tim. 1:12). Holy men therefore, as many labours as they now display, entrusting them to the Truth, so many pledges of their remuneration do they already hold shut up within the chamber of hope. But now a heavy heat is felt in the work, that at some time refreshment may be received from rest. Whence also fitly it is presently subjoined:
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