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約伯倫理 第 402 章

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402:1
I bid.— Quis e restitit ei, et pacem habuit? 5. Qui Deo resistit, pace cadit. Resistere Deo quid sit. Qui enim cuncta mirabiliter creat, ipse, ut creata sibimet conveniant ordinat. In quo ergo con- ditori resistitur, pacis conventio dissipatur, quia or- dinata esse nequeunt, quae superni moderaminis dis- positionem perdunt. Quae enim subjecta Deo in tranquillitate a persisterent, ipsa se sibimet dimissa confundunt, quia in se pacem 290 non inveniunt, cui venienti desuper in auctore contradicunt. Sic summus ille angelicus spiritus, qui subjectus Deo in culmine stare potuisset, b semetipsum repulsus pati- tur, quia per naturae suae inquietudinem foras vaga- tor.
同節——誰曾抗拒祂,而得平安呢?第五段。抗拒神的人,從平安中墜落。何謂抗拒神。因為那位奇妙地創造萬物者,祂親自命定受造之物當與祂自己和諧一致。所以在何事上抗拒創造主,平安的和諧便被拆毀,因為凡失去至高治理之安排的,便不能保持有序。原來那些若順服神便可安然存留於寧靜中的,一旦被撇下任憑自己,便使自己陷入混亂,因為它們在自身中找不到平安,既在其創造主裡抵擋那從上而來的平安。那至高的天使之靈,本可順服神而站立於巔峰,卻自甘被推倒受苦,因為藉著自己本性的不安,他向外遊蕩。
Same verse: Who has resisted Him, and had peace? 5. He who resists God falls from peace. What it is to resist God. For He who wondrously creates all things, Himself ordains that the created things should be in harmony with Himself. In whatever the Maker is resisted, therefore, the concord of peace is dissolved, because those things cannot remain ordered which lose the disposition of the supreme governance. For the things which, being subject to God, would abide in tranquillity, when left to themselves confound themselves, because they find no peace within themselves, since they contradict, in their Author, the peace that comes from above. So that highest angelic spirit, who, being subject to God, might have stood upon the summit, suffered himself to be cast down, because through the unrest of his own nature he wanders forth abroad.
402:2
Sic primus humani generis parens, quia auctoris praecepto restitit, carnis protinus contumeliam sen- sit; et quia subesse conditori per obedientiam no- luit, sub semetipso prostratus, et pacem corporis protinus amisit. Bene ergo dicitur: Quis restitit ei, et pacem habuit? quia perversa mens unde se contra auctorem erigit, inde se in semetipsa confundit. Re- sistere autem Deo dicimur, cum repugnare ejus dispositionibus conamur. Neque enim nostra infir- mitas incommutabili ejus sententiae obviat, sed tamen quod explere non valet tentat. Nam saepe humana infirmitas occulte vim dispositionis agnoscit, et ta- men hanc si mutare valeat appetit.
照樣,人類的始祖,因為抗拒了他創造主的命令,立刻便感到肉體的羞恥;又因為他不肯藉順服而順從其創造主,就被壓伏在自己之下,並立刻喪失了身體的平安。所以說得好:誰曾抗拒祂,而得平安呢?因為悖逆的心,正在它高抬自己抵擋其創造主之處,便在其自身中使自己陷入混亂。我們被稱為抗拒神,是當我們竭力抗爭祂的安排之時。因為我們的軟弱並不能阻擋祂那不可更改的判決,然而它卻嘗試它所不能成就的事。因為人的軟弱常常暗中承認祂安排的力量,卻仍渴望改變它,若它能夠的話。
So the first parent of the human race, because he resisted his Author's command, straightway felt the shame of the flesh; and because through obedience he refused to be subject to his Maker, he was prostrated beneath himself, and straightway lost the peace of his body. Well, then, is it said: Who has resisted Him, and had peace? because the perverse mind, in that very point wherein it raises itself against its Author, therein confounds itself within itself. Now we are said to resist God when we strive to fight against His dispositions. For our weakness does not thwart His unchangeable sentence, and yet it attempts what it cannot accomplish. For often human weakness secretly acknowledges the force of His disposition, and yet desires to change it, if it were able.
402:3
Contraire satagit, sed ipso se gladio contradictionis frangit. Ordini interno renititur, sed suis victa conatibus ligatur. Habere ergo pacem resistens non potest, quia dum superbiam confusio sequitur, quod stulte per culpam geritur, e hoc in agentis poenam mirabiliter ordina- tur. Sed vir sanctus, virtute prophetici spiritus ple- nus, cum confusionem generaliter humanae superbiae conspicit, ad speciale malum protinus plebis Israe i- ticae oculos mentis tendit, et quae poena elatos omnes maneat, ex unius gentis interitu ostendit. Nam re- pente subjungit, dicens:
它忙於抵抗,卻被自己抗辯的刀劍所折斷。它掙扎抵擋內在的秩序,卻被自己的努力所勝,被緊緊捆住。所以抗拒者不能得平安,因為當混亂緊隨驕傲而來,那藉過犯愚昧所行之事,便奇妙地被命定成為行事者的刑罰。然而這聖人,充滿了先知之靈的能力,當他普遍地觀看人類驕傲的混亂時,便立刻將他心眼轉向以色列民族特有的惡,並從一國的滅亡顯明何等刑罰在等候一切驕傲的人。因為他忽然接著說:
It busies itself to oppose, but is broken by the very sword of its own contradiction. It struggles against the inner order, but, overcome by its own efforts, is bound fast. He who resists, therefore, cannot have peace, because, while confusion follows upon pride, that which is foolishly done through fault is wondrously ordained unto the punishment of the doer. But the holy man, filled with the power of the prophetic spirit, when he beholds the confusion of human pride in general, straightway turns the eyes of his mind to the special evil of the people of Israel, and shows, from the destruction of one nation, what punishment awaits all the proud. For he suddenly subjoins, saying:
← 第 401 章第 403 章 →
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