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Gregory the Great

Moralia in Job 1221

Latin original · 2 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 1220ch. 1222 →
1221:1
29. Portæ mortis sunt cogitationes pravo?, quas Deo per confessionem pandimus. —Portae enim mortis sunt cogitationes pravae, quas Deo pandimus, quando eas in poenitentia flendo confitemur.Quas etiam non confessas intuetur, sed confefsas ingreditur. Tunc,quippe,, viam sibi in portis mortis aperit, quando, solutis pravis cogitationibus, ad nos post confessionem venit. Quæ portae mortis idcirco vocatæ sunt, quiaprofecto via ad interitum per iniquassemper cogitationes aperitur. Quod adhuc replicatur, cum subditur: Ibid.—Et ostia tenebrosa vidisti? 30. Tenebrosa namque ostia sunt latentia mentis mala.
29. The gates of death are depraved thoughts, which we open to God through confession. — For the gates of death are depraved thoughts, which we open to God when, weeping in penance, we confess them. These He beholds even when unconfessed, but enters when confessed. For then does He open a way for Himself in the gates of death, when, the depraved thoughts being loosed, He comes to us after confession. These are called the gates of death for this reason, that assuredly the way to destruction is always opened through wicked thoughts. And this is again repeated, when it is added: (ibid.) And hast thou seen the dark gates? 30. For the dark gates are the hidden evils of the mind.
二十九。死亡的門乃是邪惡的意念,是我們藉認罪向神敞開的。——因為死亡的門乃是邪惡的意念,是我們在痛悔中哀哭認罪時向神敞開的。這些意念即使未曾認出,祂也看見,但唯有認了罪,祂才進入。因為那時祂在死亡的門中為自己開路,就是當邪惡的意念被解開,祂在我們認罪之後來到我們這裡。這些之所以稱作死亡的門,是因為通往滅亡之路確實總是藉不義的意念被打開。這事再次重述,當補充說:(同上)你曾看見那黑暗的門戶嗎?三十。因為黑暗的門戶乃是心思隱藏的惡。
1221:2
Tenebrosa namque ostia sunt latentia mentis mata, quae et haberi intrinsecus possunt, et tamen ab altero videri non possunt. Quae tamen Dominus cernit, quando ea occulto respectu gratiae destruit. Scriptum quippe est: Nex qui sedet in solio judicii, dissipat omne malum intuitu suo (Prov. xx, 8). Et quia omne vitium angustat, omnis vero virtus artimum dilatat, post destructa vitia recte subjungitur: Nunquid considerasti latitudineni terræ? Nisi enim virtus animum dilataret, nequaquam Paulus Coriothiis diceret: Dilatamini et vos, et nolite jugum du cere cum infidelibus (II Cor. vi, i3). Solerter vero intuendumest quod dicitur:
— For the dark gates are the hidden evils of the mind, which can both be held within and yet cannot be seen by another. Yet these the Lord discerns, when He destroys them by the hidden regard of His grace. For it is written: The king who sits on the throne of judgment scatters away all evil with his look (Proverbs 20:8). And because every vice narrows, but every virtue enlarges the soul, after the vices are destroyed it is rightly added: Hast thou considered the breadth of the earth? For unless virtue enlarged the soul, Paul would by no means say to the Corinthians: Be you also enlarged, and bear not the yoke together with unbelievers (2 Corinthians 6:13). But it is to be attentively observed what is said:
——因為黑暗的門戶乃是心思隱藏的惡,這些惡既能藏於內裡,卻又不能被他人看見。然而主辨識這些惡,就是當祂藉恩典隱祕的顧視毀壞它們時。因為經上記著說:坐在審判寶座上的王,以眼目驅散一切的惡(箴言二十章8節)。又因一切的惡使靈魂狹窄,而一切的德使靈魂寬廣,故在諸惡被毀壞之後,恰當地補充說:你曾考察地的寬廣嗎?因為若非德使靈魂寬廣,保羅絕不會對哥林多人說:你們也當寬宏,不要與不信的同負一軛(哥林多後書六章13節)。但當專心觀察所說的:
← ch. 1220ch. 1222 →
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