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Gregory the Great

Moralia in Job 797

Latin original · 4 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 796ch. 798 →
797:1
V ers. 6. — Nolo multa fortitudine contendat me- cum; nec magnitudinis suae mole me premat. 37. Dei fortitudinem formidantes, infirmitatem in assumpta humanitate desiderant. — Mens etenim d quamlibet justi, si ab omnipotenle Domino districte judicatur, mole magnitudinis premitur. In quibus nimirum verbis hoc quoque intelligendum est, quod sanctus vir, dum Dei fortitudinem devitat, quid ejus a(??)iud quam infirmitatem desiderat? Et scriptum est: Quod infirmum est Dei, fortius est hominibus ( I Cor. i, 25). Unde et protinus adjungit: V ers. 7. — Proponat aequitatem contra me, et perveniet ad victoriam judicium meum. Quis eaim alius nisi Mediator Dei et hominum, homo Christus Jesus ( I Tim.
Verse 6. — Let Him not contend against me with much strength, nor press me down with the mass of His greatness. 37. Those who dread God's strength desire His weakness in the assumed humanity. — For the mind, however righteous, if it be strictly judged by the almighty Lord, is pressed down by the mass of His greatness. In which words this too is to be understood: that the holy man, while he shuns God's strength, what else does he desire than His weakness? And it is written: That which is weak of God is stronger than men (1 Cor. 1:25). Whence also he straightway adds: Verse 7. — Let Him set forth equity against me, and my cause shall attain unto victory. For who else save the Mediator of God and men, the man Christ Jesus (1 Tim.
第六節。——「願祂不用大能與我相爭,也不以祂偉大的重量壓我。」三十七、懼怕神大能的人,渴慕祂在所取人性中的軟弱。——因為人的心,無論何等公義,若被全能的主嚴格審判,便要被祂偉大的重量壓倒。在這些話中還當明白這一點:聖者既躲避神的大能,他所渴慕的除了祂的軟弱之外還有甚麼呢?經上記著說:「神的軟弱總比人強壯」(林前一25)。因此他立即又加上說:第七節。——「願祂在我面前擺出公義,我的案情必得勝。」除了神與人之間的中保、那作人的基督耶穌(提前
797:2
ii, 5), aequitatis no- mine designatur? de quo scriptum est: Qui factus est sapientia nobis a Deo et justitia ( I Cor. i, 30 ). Quae scilicet justitia dum in hunc mundum contra vias peccatorum venit, antiquum hostem vincimus, a quo captivi tenebamur. Dicat ergo: Nolo multa fortitudine contendat mecum, nec magnitudinis suae mole me premat; proponat aequitatem contra me, et perveniet ad victoriam judicium meum. Id est, ad re- darguendas vias meas incarnatum Filium mittat, et tunc insidiantem adversarium per absolutionis meae judicium victor excludam.
2:5), is designated by the name of equity? Of whom it is written: Who was made unto us wisdom from God, and righteousness (1 Cor. 1:30). Which righteousness, when it came into this world against the ways of sinners, we overcome the ancient enemy by whom we were held captive. Let him therefore say: Let Him not contend against me with much strength, nor press me down with the mass of His greatness; let Him set forth equity against me, and my cause shall attain unto victory. That is: Let Him send His incarnate Son to refute my ways, and then, as victor, I shall shut out the lurking adversary through the judgment of my acquittal.
二5)以外,還有誰以「公義」為名被指稱呢?論到祂,經上記著說:「祂使我們藉神成了智慧、公義」(林前一30)。這公義既進入世界、抵擋罪人的道路,我們便勝過了那曾擄掠我們的古蛇仇敵。所以他可以說:「願祂不用大能與我相爭,也不以祂偉大的重量壓我;願祂在我面前擺出公義,我的案情必得勝。」意思就是:願祂差遣祂道成肉身的兒子來駁斥我的道路,如此我就得勝,藉著我被赦免的判決,把那埋伏的仇敵拒之於外。
797:3
Si enim in divinitatis fortitudine sic unigenitus Dei Filius invisibilis ma- neret, ut nil de nostra infirmitate susciperet, infir- mus homo ad cum invenire accessum gratiae quando potulsset? Consideratum quippe pondus ejus ma- gnitudinis opprimeret potius quam juvaret. Sed for- tis e super omnia apparuit infirmus inter omnia, ut dura nobis ex assumpta infirmitate congrueret, ad permanentem nos suam fortitudinem elevaret. In altitudine enim sua divinitas a nobis utpote parvu- lis apprehendi non potuerat, sed stravit se homini- bus f per humanitatem, et quasi in jacentem ascen- dimus; surrexit, et levati sumus.
For if the only-begotten Son of God had so remained invisible in the strength of His divinity, that He took nothing of our weakness, when could weak man have found access of grace to Him? The weight of His greatness, once considered, would rather have crushed than helped. But being strong above all things, He appeared weak among all things, so that, becoming congruent to us by the assumed weakness, He might raise us up to His abiding strength. For in the height of His divinity the Godhead could not be laid hold of by us who are as little ones; but He spread Himself out to men through His humanity, and, as it were, we mounted upon one lying down; He rose up, and we were lifted up.
因為神的獨生子若在祂神性的大能中仍舊如此不可見,以致絲毫不取我們的軟弱,那麼軟弱的人幾時能尋得親近祂的恩典之路呢?祂偉大的重量若被思量,只會壓碎人,而非扶助人。但祂本是超乎萬有之上的強壯者,卻在萬有之中顯為軟弱,好叫祂藉所取的軟弱與我們相合,將我們提升到祂常存的大能中。因為在祂神性的高處,我們這些如同嬰孩的人無法把握神性;但祂藉人性將自己鋪展在世人面前,我們彷彿踏在一個俯臥之人的身上而登高;祂起來了,我們就被高舉了。
797:4
Unde hoc quoque mox subditur, per quod divinitas invisibilis atque incomprehensibilis demonstretur. Nam sequitur:
Whence this too is presently subjoined, whereby the invisible and incomprehensible Godhead may be shown forth. For there follows:
因此下文立即接著說出這一點,藉以顯明那不可見、不可測度的神性。因為接著說:
← ch. 796ch. 798 →
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