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Gregory the Great

Moralia in Job 582

Latin original · 2 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 581ch. 583 →
582:1
V ers. 23. — Cum se moverit ad quaerendum pa- nem, novit quod paratus sit in manu ejus tenebrarum dies. 46. Etsi feriri metuat, semper auget quo feriaturPanis etenim, stipendium vitae praesentis; tenebra- rum vero dies tempus ultionis accipitur. In aetu ita- que suo aliquando iste perversus iram superni judicis perpendit praesentem; sed a malo nou avertitur, ut etiam ipsa quoque ab ejus interitu valeat averti. Accusante se autem conscientia feriri metuit, sed tamen semper auget quo feriatur. d Contemnit redi- tum suum, desperat veniam, superbit in culpa; sed tamen testem suae nequitiae intus habet timorem.
Verse 23: 'When he moves himself to seek bread, he knows that the day of darkness is ready at his hand.' 46. Though he fears to be struck, he ever increases that whereby he is struck. — For bread is taken as the wages of the present life; but the day of darkness as the time of vengeance. In his heat therefore this perverse man sometimes weighs the present wrath of the supernal Judge; but he is not turned away from evil, so that he too might be able to be turned away from his own destruction. But his conscience accusing him, he fears to be struck, yet nevertheless he ever increases that whereby he is struck. He despises his own return, he despairs of pardon, he is proud in his fault; yet nevertheless he has within himself, as a witness of his wickedness, fear.
第二十三節:「當他起身尋找食物時,他知道黑暗的日子已在他手邊預備好了。」46. 他雖懼怕被擊打,卻仍不斷增添那使他被擊打之事。——因為食物被解作今生的工價;黑暗的日子則被解作報應的時候。故此,這邪惡之人在其激情中有時衡量那從上而來之審判者當前的忿怒;但他並不轉離惡,好使他自己也能得以轉離自己的毀滅。然而他的良心控告他,使他懼怕被擊打,卻仍不斷增添那使他被擊打之事。他藐視自己的回轉,對赦免絕望,在過犯中驕傲;然而他裡面卻有懼怕,作為他邪惡的見證。
582:2
Et quamvis prava videatur foris audacter agere, de bis tamen apud semetipsum cogitur trepidare. Unde scri- ptum est: Cum enim sit timida nequitia, dat testimo- nium condemnationi ( Sap. xvii, 10), quia cum illicita quisquis perpetrat, pavet quod facit; et apertus dam- nationis testis est ipse timor iniquitatis, quia et time- tur quod agitur, et tamen malum non vincitur quod timetur. De quo et adhuc subditur:
And although he seems outwardly to act boldly in depraved ways, yet concerning these things within himself he is compelled to tremble. Whence it is written: 'For since wickedness is timid, it gives testimony to its own condemnation' (Wis. 17:11), because when anyone commits unlawful things, he dreads what he does; and the very fear of iniquity is an open witness of condemnation, because both what is done is feared, and yet the evil which is feared is not overcome. Concerning which it is further subjoined:
他雖在外面看似放膽行邪惡之事,在裡面卻不得不為這些事戰兢。故此經上記著:「邪惡既是膽怯的,就為自己的定罪作見證。」(智慧書十七11)因為當人犯不法之事時,他懼怕自己所行的;而罪孽的懼怕本身就是定罪的公開見證,因為所行的既被懼怕,所懼怕的惡卻仍未被勝過。論到此事,又補充說:
← ch. 581ch. 583 →
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