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Gregory the Great

Moralia in Job 1253

Latin original · 3 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 1252ch. 1254 →
1253:1
49. Eorum filii ad sacras Scripturae pastum pergunt. Eos Verbum ex natura divinitatis illustrat. — Pastum Scriptura sacra illud viriditatis aeternae pabulum vocat, ubi jam nostra refectio nullius defectus ariditate marcescet. De quo pastu per Psalmistam dicitur: Dominus regit me, et nihil mihi deerit, in loco pascuce ibi me collocavit (Psal. XXII, 2). Et rursum: Noa autem A populus ejus, et oves pascuæ ejus (Psal. XCIV; 7). De quibus nimirum pascuis Veritas per semetipsam dicit: Per me si quis introierit, salvabitur; et ingredietur, et egredietur, et pascua inveniet (Joan. x, 9). Pergunt ergo ad pastum, quia de corporibus exeuntes illa pabula internæ viriditatis inveniunt.
49. Their sons go forth to the pasture of Holy Scripture. The Word illumines them out of the nature of the Godhead. — Holy Scripture calls that pasture the food of eternal green freshness, where now our refreshment shall not wither with the dryness of any lack. Of which pasture it is said through the Psalmist: 'The Lord rules me, and I shall want nothing; in the place of pasture there he has set me' (Psalm xxii, 2). And again: 'But we are his people, and the sheep of his pasture' (Psalm xciv, 7). Of which pastures indeed the Truth says through himself: 'By me if any man enter in, he shall be saved; and he shall go in, and go out, and shall find pastures' (John x, 9). They go forth therefore to the pasture, because departing from their bodies they find those foods of inner green freshness.
49. 他們的兒女前往聖經的草場。道從神性的本質光照他們。——聖經稱那草場為永恆青翠的食糧,在那裡我們的滋養再不因任何缺乏的乾枯而枯萎。論到這草場,藉詩人說:「耶和華牧養我,我必不至缺乏;他使我在草場之地安臥。」(詩篇二十二篇2節)。又說:「我們是他的民,是他草場的羊。」(詩篇九十四篇7節)。論到這些草場,真理親自藉自己說:「凡從我進來的,必然得救,並且出入得草吃。」(約翰福音十章9節)。因此他們前往草場,因為他們離開身體時,就尋得那內在青翠的食糧。
1253:2
Egrediuntur, et non revertuntur ad eas, quia in illa suscepti contemplatione gaudiorum, jam nullatenus indigent verba audire docentium. Egressi itaque ad eas jam non redeunt, quia angustias vitæ praesentis evadentes, ultra a doctoribus prædicationem vitæ accipere non requirunt. Tunc quippe impletur quod scriptum est: Non docebit ultra vir proximum suum, et vir fratrem suum, dicens: Cognosce Dominum; I omnes enim cognoscent me a mitiimo eorum usque ad maximum, dicit Dominus (Jerem. xxxi, 34). Tunc impletur. quod in Evangelio Veritas dicit: Palam de Patre b meo annuntiabo vobis (Joan. xvi, 25).
They go out, and do not return to them, because taken up in that contemplation of joys, they no longer at all need to hear the words of those teaching. Having gone out to them, they no longer return, because escaping the straits of the present life, they no more require to receive the preaching of life from teachers. For then indeed is fulfilled that which is written: 'A man shall no more teach his neighbour, and a man his brother, saying, Know the Lord; for all shall know me from the least of them even to the greatest, says the Lord' (Jer. xxxi, 34). Then is fulfilled that which the Truth says in the Gospel: 'Openly I will announce to you of my Father' (John xvi, 25).
他們出去,不再回到那些草場,因為在那喜樂的默觀中被提上去,他們就再不需要聽教導者的言語。他們既已出去到那些草場,就不再回轉,因為他們逃離了今生的困窘,就不再需要從教師領受生命的宣講。因為那時經上所記的就得應驗:「人不再教導自己的鄰舍和自己的弟兄說『你該認識耶和華』,因為他們從最小的到至大的都必認識我,這是耶和華說的。」(耶利米書三十一章34節)。那時真理在福音中所說的就得應驗:「我要明明地將父的事告訴你們。」(約翰福音十六章25節)。
1253:3
Filius quippe de Patre palam annuntiat, quia sicut superius diximus, per hoc quod Verbutn est, ex natura nos divinitatis illustrat. Verba enim tunc docentium quasi quosdam humanae linguae rivulos nun quaerunt, quando de ipso jam veritatis c fonte derivantur. Igitur postquam figurata incurvatione cervarum, multa de magistrorum virtute narrata sunt, 979 nunc ad eorum vitam, qui remotae conversationis secreta appetunt, verba vertuntur: qui et ipsa d cessandi otia, quia divino adjutorio et non suis viribus assequuntur, de eis a Domino dicilur:
For the Son openly announces of the Father, because, as we said above, through this that he is the Word, he illumines us out of the nature of the Godhead. For then they no longer seek the words of those teaching, as certain little streams of human tongue, when they are already derived from the very fountain of truth itself. Therefore, after by the figurative bending down of the hinds many things concerning the virtue of teachers have been narrated, now the words are turned to the life of those who seek the secrets of a remote manner of life; and concerning their very leisures of ceasing, because they attain them by divine help and not by their own strength, it is said of them by the Lord:
因為子明明地告訴人父的事,因為,正如我們上面所說,藉著祂是道這一點,祂從神性的本質光照我們。因為那時,他們既已從真理本身的泉源汲取,就不再尋求教導者的言語,如同人舌的某些小溪流。因此,藉母鹿俯身的比喻敘述了許多關於教師之德的事以後,如今言語轉向那些尋求隱遁生活之奧祕者的生平;論到他們那止息的閒暇,因為他們是藉神的幫助而非自己的力量得著的,主論到他們說:
← ch. 1252ch. 1254 →
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