275:1
V ers. 5. Cujus messem famelicus comedet. 10. Malus recta et intelligens et dicens, messem ha- bet quam alii comedant. Habet etiam stultus mes- sem, quando iniquus quisque donum recte intelli- gentiae accipit: Scripturae sacrae sententiis docetur, bona loquitur, sed tamen nullo modo hoc quod dicit operatur: 186 verba Dei profert, nec tamen diligit; laudando exaggerat, vivendo calcat. Quia ergo stultus iste recta et intelligit et dicit, sed tamen haec ope- rando non amat, messam habendo jejunat. Quam nimirum famelicus comedit, quia is qui ad Deum sanctis desideriis anhelat, discit quod audit, agit quod didicerit;
Verse 5. 'Whose harvest the hungry shall eat.' 10. The wicked man who understands and speaks what is right has a harvest which others eat. The fool also has a harvest, when any wicked man receives the gift of right understanding: he is taught by the sentences of Holy Scripture, he speaks good things, yet in no way does he do what he says: he brings forth the words of God, yet does not love them; by praising he magnifies them, by living he tramples them down. Because, then, this fool both understands and speaks right things, yet does not love them by doing, he fasts while having a harvest. Which harvest assuredly the hungry man eats, because he who pants after God with holy desires learns what he hears, does what he has learned;
第5節:「他的莊稼被飢餓的人吃盡。」第十,那明白並宣講正理的惡人,擁有別人所吃的莊稼。愚昧人也有莊稼,就是當任何惡人領受了正確理解的恩賜之時:他受聖經話語的教導,講說善事,卻絕不遵行他所說的:他傳講神的話,卻不愛慕;藉稱讚而誇大,藉生活而踐踏。因此,這愚昧人既明白又宣講正理,卻不藉遵行來愛慕,便是有莊稼而挨餓。這莊稼確實被飢餓的人吃盡,因為那以聖潔渴望切慕神的人,學習他所聽的,遵行他所學的;
275:2
et dum doctoris pravi recta praedicatione reficitur, quid aliud quam stulti fruge satiatur? An non famelicos suos Veritas, ut stulti messem come- derent, admonebat, cum per desideria sancta flagran- tibus, de Pharisaeis praeciperet, dicens: Quae dicunt facite, juxta opera vero eorum nolite facere ( Matth. xxiii, 3). Ac si aperte diceret: Verbi messem lo- quendo excolunt, sed hanc male vivendo minime contingunt. Vestram ergo famem messis ista reliciat, quia vobis hanc per fatuitatis suae fastidium servant. Bene autem subditur:
and while he is refreshed by the right preaching of a depraved teacher, what else is he but satisfied by the corn of the fool? Did not the Truth admonish His hungry ones to eat the harvest of the fool, when, to those burning with holy desires, He gave charge concerning the Pharisees, saying: 'What they say, do; but according to their works do ye not' (Matthew xxiii, 3). As if He plainly said: The harvest of the word they cultivate by speaking, but this by evil living they in no way touch. Let this harvest, therefore, refresh your hunger, because through the loathing of their own folly they keep it for you. And it is well subjoined:
當他被敗壞教師正確的傳講所滋養時,他豈不正是被愚昧人的穀物所飽足麼?真理豈不是勸戒祂飢餓的人去吃愚昧人的莊稼麼?因為祂對那些以聖潔渴望火熱的人論到法利賽人吩咐說:「凡他們所吩咐的,你們都要遵行;但不要效法他們的行為」(馬太福音二十三章3節)。彷彿明明地說:他們藉言語耕耘話語的莊稼,卻藉惡劣的生活絲毫不觸及它。所以,願這莊稼滋養你們的飢餓,因為他們藉自己愚昧的厭棄,把它為你們存留。經上又美妙地補充說: